rust/src/librustdoc/test.rs
2018-01-10 10:10:34 +05:30

747 lines
27 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2013-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::env;
use std::ffi::OsString;
use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::panic::{self, AssertUnwindSafe};
use std::process::Command;
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::str;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use testing;
use rustc_lint;
use rustc::hir;
use rustc::hir::intravisit;
use rustc::session::{self, CompileIncomplete, config};
use rustc::session::config::{OutputType, OutputTypes, Externs};
use rustc::session::search_paths::{SearchPaths, PathKind};
use rustc_metadata::dynamic_lib::DynamicLibrary;
use tempdir::TempDir;
use rustc_driver::{self, driver, Compilation};
use rustc_driver::driver::phase_2_configure_and_expand;
use rustc_metadata::cstore::CStore;
use rustc_resolve::MakeGlobMap;
use rustc_trans;
use rustc_trans::back::link;
use syntax::ast;
use syntax::codemap::CodeMap;
use syntax::feature_gate::UnstableFeatures;
use syntax_pos::{BytePos, DUMMY_SP, Pos, Span, FileName};
use errors;
use errors::emitter::ColorConfig;
use clean::Attributes;
use html::markdown::{self, RenderType};
#[derive(Clone, Default)]
pub struct TestOptions {
pub no_crate_inject: bool,
pub attrs: Vec<String>,
}
pub fn run(input_path: &Path,
cfgs: Vec<String>,
libs: SearchPaths,
externs: Externs,
mut test_args: Vec<String>,
crate_name: Option<String>,
maybe_sysroot: Option<PathBuf>,
render_type: RenderType,
display_warnings: bool,
linker: Option<PathBuf>)
-> isize {
let input = config::Input::File(input_path.to_owned());
let sessopts = config::Options {
maybe_sysroot: maybe_sysroot.clone().or_else(
|| Some(env::current_exe().unwrap().parent().unwrap().parent().unwrap().to_path_buf())),
search_paths: libs.clone(),
crate_types: vec![config::CrateTypeDylib],
externs: externs.clone(),
unstable_features: UnstableFeatures::from_environment(),
lint_cap: Some(::rustc::lint::Level::Allow),
actually_rustdoc: true,
..config::basic_options().clone()
};
let codemap = Rc::new(CodeMap::new(sessopts.file_path_mapping()));
let handler =
errors::Handler::with_tty_emitter(ColorConfig::Auto,
true, false,
Some(codemap.clone()));
let cstore = Rc::new(CStore::new(box rustc_trans::LlvmMetadataLoader));
let mut sess = session::build_session_(
sessopts, Some(input_path.to_owned()), handler, codemap.clone(),
);
rustc_trans::init(&sess);
rustc_lint::register_builtins(&mut sess.lint_store.borrow_mut(), Some(&sess));
sess.parse_sess.config =
config::build_configuration(&sess, config::parse_cfgspecs(cfgs.clone()));
let krate = panictry!(driver::phase_1_parse_input(&driver::CompileController::basic(),
&sess,
&input));
let driver::ExpansionResult { defs, mut hir_forest, .. } = {
phase_2_configure_and_expand(
&sess,
&cstore,
krate,
None,
"rustdoc-test",
None,
MakeGlobMap::No,
|_| Ok(()),
).expect("phase_2_configure_and_expand aborted in rustdoc!")
};
let crate_name = crate_name.unwrap_or_else(|| {
link::find_crate_name(None, &hir_forest.krate().attrs, &input)
});
let opts = scrape_test_config(hir_forest.krate());
let mut collector = Collector::new(crate_name,
cfgs,
libs,
externs,
false,
opts,
maybe_sysroot,
Some(codemap),
None,
render_type,
linker);
{
let map = hir::map::map_crate(&sess, &*cstore, &mut hir_forest, &defs);
let krate = map.krate();
let mut hir_collector = HirCollector {
sess: &sess,
collector: &mut collector,
map: &map
};
hir_collector.visit_testable("".to_string(), &krate.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_crate(this, krate);
});
}
test_args.insert(0, "rustdoctest".to_string());
testing::test_main(&test_args,
collector.tests.into_iter().collect(),
testing::Options::new().display_output(display_warnings));
0
}
// Look for #![doc(test(no_crate_inject))], used by crates in the std facade
fn scrape_test_config(krate: &::rustc::hir::Crate) -> TestOptions {
use syntax::print::pprust;
let mut opts = TestOptions {
no_crate_inject: false,
attrs: Vec::new(),
};
let test_attrs: Vec<_> = krate.attrs.iter()
.filter(|a| a.check_name("doc"))
.flat_map(|a| a.meta_item_list().unwrap_or_else(Vec::new))
.filter(|a| a.check_name("test"))
.collect();
let attrs = test_attrs.iter().flat_map(|a| a.meta_item_list().unwrap_or(&[]));
for attr in attrs {
if attr.check_name("no_crate_inject") {
opts.no_crate_inject = true;
}
if attr.check_name("attr") {
if let Some(l) = attr.meta_item_list() {
for item in l {
opts.attrs.push(pprust::meta_list_item_to_string(item));
}
}
}
}
opts
}
fn run_test(test: &str, cratename: &str, filename: &FileName, line: usize,
cfgs: Vec<String>, libs: SearchPaths,
externs: Externs,
should_panic: bool, no_run: bool, as_test_harness: bool,
compile_fail: bool, mut error_codes: Vec<String>, opts: &TestOptions,
maybe_sysroot: Option<PathBuf>,
linker: Option<PathBuf>) {
// the test harness wants its own `main` & top level functions, so
// never wrap the test in `fn main() { ... }`
let (test, line_offset) = make_test(test, Some(cratename), as_test_harness, opts);
// FIXME(#44940): if doctests ever support path remapping, then this filename
// needs to be the result of CodeMap::span_to_unmapped_path
let input = config::Input::Str {
name: filename.to_owned(),
input: test.to_owned(),
};
let outputs = OutputTypes::new(&[(OutputType::Exe, None)]);
let sessopts = config::Options {
maybe_sysroot: maybe_sysroot.or_else(
|| Some(env::current_exe().unwrap().parent().unwrap().parent().unwrap().to_path_buf())),
search_paths: libs,
crate_types: vec![config::CrateTypeExecutable],
output_types: outputs,
externs,
cg: config::CodegenOptions {
prefer_dynamic: true,
linker,
.. config::basic_codegen_options()
},
test: as_test_harness,
unstable_features: UnstableFeatures::from_environment(),
..config::basic_options().clone()
};
// Shuffle around a few input and output handles here. We're going to pass
// an explicit handle into rustc to collect output messages, but we also
// want to catch the error message that rustc prints when it fails.
//
// We take our thread-local stderr (likely set by the test runner) and replace
// it with a sink that is also passed to rustc itself. When this function
// returns the output of the sink is copied onto the output of our own thread.
//
// The basic idea is to not use a default Handler for rustc, and then also
// not print things by default to the actual stderr.
struct Sink(Arc<Mutex<Vec<u8>>>);
impl Write for Sink {
fn write(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
Write::write(&mut *self.0.lock().unwrap(), data)
}
fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { Ok(()) }
}
struct Bomb(Arc<Mutex<Vec<u8>>>, Box<Write+Send>);
impl Drop for Bomb {
fn drop(&mut self) {
let _ = self.1.write_all(&self.0.lock().unwrap());
}
}
let data = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
let codemap = Rc::new(CodeMap::new_doctest(
sessopts.file_path_mapping(), filename.clone(), line as isize - line_offset as isize
));
let emitter = errors::emitter::EmitterWriter::new(box Sink(data.clone()),
Some(codemap.clone()),
false);
let old = io::set_panic(Some(box Sink(data.clone())));
let _bomb = Bomb(data.clone(), old.unwrap_or(box io::stdout()));
// Compile the code
let diagnostic_handler = errors::Handler::with_emitter(true, false, box emitter);
let cstore = Rc::new(CStore::new(box rustc_trans::LlvmMetadataLoader));
let mut sess = session::build_session_(
sessopts, None, diagnostic_handler, codemap,
);
rustc_trans::init(&sess);
rustc_lint::register_builtins(&mut sess.lint_store.borrow_mut(), Some(&sess));
let outdir = Mutex::new(TempDir::new("rustdoctest").ok().expect("rustdoc needs a tempdir"));
let libdir = sess.target_filesearch(PathKind::All).get_lib_path();
let mut control = driver::CompileController::basic();
sess.parse_sess.config =
config::build_configuration(&sess, config::parse_cfgspecs(cfgs.clone()));
let out = Some(outdir.lock().unwrap().path().to_path_buf());
if no_run {
control.after_analysis.stop = Compilation::Stop;
}
let res = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
driver::compile_input(&sess, &cstore, &None, &input, &out, &None, None, &control)
}));
let compile_result = match res {
Ok(Ok(())) | Ok(Err(CompileIncomplete::Stopped)) => Ok(()),
Err(_) | Ok(Err(CompileIncomplete::Errored(_))) => Err(())
};
match (compile_result, compile_fail) {
(Ok(()), true) => {
panic!("test compiled while it wasn't supposed to")
}
(Ok(()), false) => {}
(Err(()), true) => {
if error_codes.len() > 0 {
let out = String::from_utf8(data.lock().unwrap().to_vec()).unwrap();
error_codes.retain(|err| !out.contains(err));
}
}
(Err(()), false) => {
panic!("couldn't compile the test")
}
}
if error_codes.len() > 0 {
panic!("Some expected error codes were not found: {:?}", error_codes);
}
if no_run { return }
// Run the code!
//
// We're careful to prepend the *target* dylib search path to the child's
// environment to ensure that the target loads the right libraries at
// runtime. It would be a sad day if the *host* libraries were loaded as a
// mistake.
let mut cmd = Command::new(&outdir.lock().unwrap().path().join("rust_out"));
let var = DynamicLibrary::envvar();
let newpath = {
let path = env::var_os(var).unwrap_or(OsString::new());
let mut path = env::split_paths(&path).collect::<Vec<_>>();
path.insert(0, libdir.clone());
env::join_paths(path).unwrap()
};
cmd.env(var, &newpath);
match cmd.output() {
Err(e) => panic!("couldn't run the test: {}{}", e,
if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied {
" - maybe your tempdir is mounted with noexec?"
} else { "" }),
Ok(out) => {
if should_panic && out.status.success() {
panic!("test executable succeeded when it should have failed");
} else if !should_panic && !out.status.success() {
panic!("test executable failed:\n{}\n{}\n",
str::from_utf8(&out.stdout).unwrap_or(""),
str::from_utf8(&out.stderr).unwrap_or(""));
}
}
}
}
/// Makes the test file. Also returns the number of lines before the code begins
pub fn make_test(s: &str,
cratename: Option<&str>,
dont_insert_main: bool,
opts: &TestOptions)
-> (String, usize) {
let (crate_attrs, everything_else) = partition_source(s);
let mut line_offset = 0;
let mut prog = String::new();
if opts.attrs.is_empty() {
// If there aren't any attributes supplied by #![doc(test(attr(...)))], then allow some
// lints that are commonly triggered in doctests. The crate-level test attributes are
// commonly used to make tests fail in case they trigger warnings, so having this there in
// that case may cause some tests to pass when they shouldn't have.
prog.push_str("#![allow(unused)]\n");
line_offset += 1;
}
// Next, any attributes that came from the crate root via #![doc(test(attr(...)))].
for attr in &opts.attrs {
prog.push_str(&format!("#![{}]\n", attr));
line_offset += 1;
}
// Now push any outer attributes from the example, assuming they
// are intended to be crate attributes.
prog.push_str(&crate_attrs);
// Don't inject `extern crate std` because it's already injected by the
// compiler.
if !s.contains("extern crate") && !opts.no_crate_inject && cratename != Some("std") {
if let Some(cratename) = cratename {
if s.contains(cratename) {
prog.push_str(&format!("extern crate {};\n", cratename));
line_offset += 1;
}
}
}
// FIXME (#21299): prefer libsyntax or some other actual parser over this
// best-effort ad hoc approach
let already_has_main = s.lines()
.map(|line| {
let comment = line.find("//");
if let Some(comment_begins) = comment {
&line[0..comment_begins]
} else {
line
}
})
.any(|code| code.contains("fn main"));
if dont_insert_main || already_has_main {
prog.push_str(&everything_else);
} else {
prog.push_str("fn main() {\n");
line_offset += 1;
prog.push_str(&everything_else);
prog = prog.trim().into();
prog.push_str("\n}");
}
info!("final test program: {}", prog);
(prog, line_offset)
}
// FIXME(aburka): use a real parser to deal with multiline attributes
fn partition_source(s: &str) -> (String, String) {
use std_unicode::str::UnicodeStr;
let mut after_header = false;
let mut before = String::new();
let mut after = String::new();
for line in s.lines() {
let trimline = line.trim();
let header = trimline.is_whitespace() ||
trimline.starts_with("#![");
if !header || after_header {
after_header = true;
after.push_str(line);
after.push_str("\n");
} else {
before.push_str(line);
before.push_str("\n");
}
}
(before, after)
}
pub struct Collector {
pub tests: Vec<testing::TestDescAndFn>,
// to be removed when hoedown will be definitely gone
pub old_tests: HashMap<String, Vec<String>>,
// The name of the test displayed to the user, separated by `::`.
//
// In tests from Rust source, this is the path to the item
// e.g. `["std", "vec", "Vec", "push"]`.
//
// In tests from a markdown file, this is the titles of all headers (h1~h6)
// of the sections that contain the code block, e.g. if the markdown file is
// written as:
//
// ``````markdown
// # Title
//
// ## Subtitle
//
// ```rust
// assert!(true);
// ```
// ``````
//
// the `names` vector of that test will be `["Title", "Subtitle"]`.
names: Vec<String>,
cfgs: Vec<String>,
libs: SearchPaths,
externs: Externs,
use_headers: bool,
cratename: String,
opts: TestOptions,
maybe_sysroot: Option<PathBuf>,
position: Span,
codemap: Option<Rc<CodeMap>>,
filename: Option<PathBuf>,
// to be removed when hoedown will be removed as well
pub render_type: RenderType,
linker: Option<PathBuf>,
}
impl Collector {
pub fn new(cratename: String, cfgs: Vec<String>, libs: SearchPaths, externs: Externs,
use_headers: bool, opts: TestOptions, maybe_sysroot: Option<PathBuf>,
codemap: Option<Rc<CodeMap>>, filename: Option<PathBuf>,
render_type: RenderType, linker: Option<PathBuf>) -> Collector {
Collector {
tests: Vec::new(),
old_tests: HashMap::new(),
names: Vec::new(),
cfgs,
libs,
externs,
use_headers,
cratename,
opts,
maybe_sysroot,
position: DUMMY_SP,
codemap,
filename,
render_type,
linker,
}
}
fn generate_name(&self, line: usize, filename: &FileName) -> String {
format!("{} - {} (line {})", filename, self.names.join("::"), line)
}
// to be removed once hoedown is gone
fn generate_name_beginning(&self, filename: &FileName) -> String {
format!("{} - {} (line", filename, self.names.join("::"))
}
pub fn add_old_test(&mut self, test: String, filename: FileName) {
let name_beg = self.generate_name_beginning(&filename);
let entry = self.old_tests.entry(name_beg)
.or_insert(Vec::new());
entry.push(test.trim().to_owned());
}
pub fn add_test(&mut self, test: String,
should_panic: bool, no_run: bool, should_ignore: bool,
as_test_harness: bool, compile_fail: bool, error_codes: Vec<String>,
line: usize, filename: FileName, allow_fail: bool) {
let name = self.generate_name(line, &filename);
// to be removed when hoedown is removed
if self.render_type == RenderType::Pulldown {
let name_beg = self.generate_name_beginning(&filename);
let mut found = false;
let test = test.trim().to_owned();
if let Some(entry) = self.old_tests.get_mut(&name_beg) {
found = entry.remove_item(&test).is_some();
}
if !found {
eprintln!("WARNING: {} Code block is not currently run as a test, but will \
in future versions of rustdoc. Please ensure this code block is \
a runnable test, or use the `ignore` directive.",
name);
return
}
}
let cfgs = self.cfgs.clone();
let libs = self.libs.clone();
let externs = self.externs.clone();
let cratename = self.cratename.to_string();
let opts = self.opts.clone();
let maybe_sysroot = self.maybe_sysroot.clone();
let linker = self.linker.clone();
debug!("Creating test {}: {}", name, test);
self.tests.push(testing::TestDescAndFn {
desc: testing::TestDesc {
name: testing::DynTestName(name),
ignore: should_ignore,
// compiler failures are test failures
should_panic: testing::ShouldPanic::No,
allow_fail,
},
testfn: testing::DynTestFn(box move || {
let panic = io::set_panic(None);
let print = io::set_print(None);
match {
rustc_driver::in_rustc_thread(move || {
io::set_panic(panic);
io::set_print(print);
run_test(&test,
&cratename,
&filename,
line,
cfgs,
libs,
externs,
should_panic,
no_run,
as_test_harness,
compile_fail,
error_codes,
&opts,
maybe_sysroot,
linker)
})
} {
Ok(()) => (),
Err(err) => panic::resume_unwind(err),
}
}),
});
}
pub fn get_line(&self) -> usize {
if let Some(ref codemap) = self.codemap {
let line = self.position.lo().to_usize();
let line = codemap.lookup_char_pos(BytePos(line as u32)).line;
if line > 0 { line - 1 } else { line }
} else {
0
}
}
pub fn set_position(&mut self, position: Span) {
self.position = position;
}
pub fn get_filename(&self) -> FileName {
if let Some(ref codemap) = self.codemap {
let filename = codemap.span_to_filename(self.position);
if let FileName::Real(ref filename) = filename {
if let Ok(cur_dir) = env::current_dir() {
if let Ok(path) = filename.strip_prefix(&cur_dir) {
return path.to_owned().into();
}
}
}
filename
} else if let Some(ref filename) = self.filename {
filename.clone().into()
} else {
FileName::Custom("input".to_owned())
}
}
pub fn register_header(&mut self, name: &str, level: u32) {
if self.use_headers {
// we use these headings as test names, so it's good if
// they're valid identifiers.
let name = name.chars().enumerate().map(|(i, c)| {
if (i == 0 && c.is_xid_start()) ||
(i != 0 && c.is_xid_continue()) {
c
} else {
'_'
}
}).collect::<String>();
// Here we try to efficiently assemble the header titles into the
// test name in the form of `h1::h2::h3::h4::h5::h6`.
//
// Suppose originally `self.names` contains `[h1, h2, h3]`...
let level = level as usize;
if level <= self.names.len() {
// ... Consider `level == 2`. All headers in the lower levels
// are irrelevant in this new level. So we should reset
// `self.names` to contain headers until <h2>, and replace that
// slot with the new name: `[h1, name]`.
self.names.truncate(level);
self.names[level - 1] = name;
} else {
// ... On the other hand, consider `level == 5`. This means we
// need to extend `self.names` to contain five headers. We fill
// in the missing level (<h4>) with `_`. Thus `self.names` will
// become `[h1, h2, h3, "_", name]`.
if level - 1 > self.names.len() {
self.names.resize(level - 1, "_".to_owned());
}
self.names.push(name);
}
}
}
}
struct HirCollector<'a, 'hir: 'a> {
sess: &'a session::Session,
collector: &'a mut Collector,
map: &'a hir::map::Map<'hir>
}
impl<'a, 'hir> HirCollector<'a, 'hir> {
fn visit_testable<F: FnOnce(&mut Self)>(&mut self,
name: String,
attrs: &[ast::Attribute],
nested: F) {
let mut attrs = Attributes::from_ast(self.sess.diagnostic(), attrs);
if let Some(ref cfg) = attrs.cfg {
if !cfg.matches(&self.sess.parse_sess, Some(&self.sess.features.borrow())) {
return;
}
}
let has_name = !name.is_empty();
if has_name {
self.collector.names.push(name);
}
attrs.collapse_doc_comments();
attrs.unindent_doc_comments();
// the collapse-docs pass won't combine sugared/raw doc attributes, or included files with
// anything else, this will combine them for us
if let Some(doc) = attrs.collapsed_doc_value() {
if self.collector.render_type == RenderType::Pulldown {
markdown::old_find_testable_code(&doc, self.collector,
attrs.span.unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP));
markdown::find_testable_code(&doc, self.collector,
attrs.span.unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP));
} else {
markdown::old_find_testable_code(&doc, self.collector,
attrs.span.unwrap_or(DUMMY_SP));
}
}
nested(self);
if has_name {
self.collector.names.pop();
}
}
}
impl<'a, 'hir> intravisit::Visitor<'hir> for HirCollector<'a, 'hir> {
fn nested_visit_map<'this>(&'this mut self) -> intravisit::NestedVisitorMap<'this, 'hir> {
intravisit::NestedVisitorMap::All(&self.map)
}
fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'hir hir::Item) {
let name = if let hir::ItemImpl(.., ref ty, _) = item.node {
self.map.node_to_pretty_string(ty.id)
} else {
item.name.to_string()
};
self.visit_testable(name, &item.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_item(this, item);
});
}
fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, item: &'hir hir::TraitItem) {
self.visit_testable(item.name.to_string(), &item.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_trait_item(this, item);
});
}
fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, item: &'hir hir::ImplItem) {
self.visit_testable(item.name.to_string(), &item.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_impl_item(this, item);
});
}
fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, item: &'hir hir::ForeignItem) {
self.visit_testable(item.name.to_string(), &item.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_foreign_item(this, item);
});
}
fn visit_variant(&mut self,
v: &'hir hir::Variant,
g: &'hir hir::Generics,
item_id: ast::NodeId) {
self.visit_testable(v.node.name.to_string(), &v.node.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_variant(this, v, g, item_id);
});
}
fn visit_struct_field(&mut self, f: &'hir hir::StructField) {
self.visit_testable(f.name.to_string(), &f.attrs, |this| {
intravisit::walk_struct_field(this, f);
});
}
fn visit_macro_def(&mut self, macro_def: &'hir hir::MacroDef) {
self.visit_testable(macro_def.name.to_string(), &macro_def.attrs, |_| ());
}
}