rust/src/libpanic_unwind/lib.rs
Alex Crichton 80ff0f74b0 std: Add a new wasm32-unknown-unknown target
This commit adds a new target to the compiler: wasm32-unknown-unknown. This
target is a reimagining of what it looks like to generate WebAssembly code from
Rust. Instead of using Emscripten which can bring with it a weighty runtime this
instead is a target which uses only the LLVM backend for WebAssembly and a
"custom linker" for now which will hopefully one day be direct calls to lld.

Notable features of this target include:

* There is zero runtime footprint. The target assumes nothing exists other than
  the wasm32 instruction set.
* There is zero toolchain footprint beyond adding the target. No custom linker
  is needed, rustc contains everything.
* Very small wasm modules can be generated directly from Rust code using this
  target.
* Most of the standard library is stubbed out to return an error, but anything
  related to allocation works (aka `HashMap`, `Vec`, etc).
* Naturally, any `#[no_std]` crate should be 100% compatible with this new
  target.

This target is currently somewhat janky due to how linking works. The "linking"
is currently unconditional whole program LTO (aka LLVM is being used as a
linker). Naturally that means compiling programs is pretty slow! Eventually
though this target should have a linker.

This target is also intended to be quite experimental. I'm hoping that this can
act as a catalyst for further experimentation in Rust with WebAssembly. Breaking
changes are very likely to land to this target, so it's not recommended to rely
on it in any critical capacity yet. We'll let you know when it's "production
ready".

---

Currently testing-wise this target is looking pretty good but isn't complete.
I've got almost the entire `run-pass` test suite working with this target (lots
of tests ignored, but many passing as well). The `core` test suite is still
getting LLVM bugs fixed to get that working and will take some time. Relatively
simple programs all seem to work though!

---

It's worth nothing that you may not immediately see the "smallest possible wasm
module" for the input you feed to rustc. For various reasons it's very difficult
to get rid of the final "bloat" in vanilla rustc (again, a real linker should
fix all this). For now what you'll have to do is:

    cargo install --git https://github.com/alexcrichton/wasm-gc
    wasm-gc foo.wasm bar.wasm

And then `bar.wasm` should be the smallest we can get it!

---

In any case for now I'd love feedback on this, particularly on the various
integration points if you've got better ideas of how to approach them!
2017-11-19 21:07:41 -08:00

121 lines
3.9 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2016 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! Implementation of panics via stack unwinding
//!
//! This crate is an implementation of panics in Rust using "most native" stack
//! unwinding mechanism of the platform this is being compiled for. This
//! essentially gets categorized into three buckets currently:
//!
//! 1. MSVC targets use SEH in the `seh.rs` file.
//! 2. The 64-bit MinGW target half-uses SEH and half-use gcc-like information
//! in the `seh64_gnu.rs` module.
//! 3. All other targets use libunwind/libgcc in the `gcc/mod.rs` module.
//!
//! More documentation about each implementation can be found in the respective
//! module.
#![no_std]
#![unstable(feature = "panic_unwind", issue = "32837")]
#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/",
issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/")]
#![deny(warnings)]
#![feature(alloc)]
#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
#![feature(lang_items)]
#![feature(libc)]
#![feature(panic_unwind)]
#![feature(raw)]
#![feature(staged_api)]
#![feature(unwind_attributes)]
#![cfg_attr(target_env = "msvc", feature(raw))]
#![panic_runtime]
#![feature(panic_runtime)]
extern crate alloc;
extern crate libc;
#[cfg(not(any(target_env = "msvc", all(windows, target_arch = "x86_64", target_env = "gnu"))))]
extern crate unwind;
use core::intrinsics;
use core::mem;
use core::raw;
// Rust runtime's startup objects depend on these symbols, so make them public.
#[cfg(all(target_os="windows", target_arch = "x86", target_env="gnu"))]
pub use imp::eh_frame_registry::*;
// *-pc-windows-msvc
#[cfg(target_env = "msvc")]
#[path = "seh.rs"]
mod imp;
// x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
#[cfg(all(windows, target_arch = "x86_64", target_env = "gnu"))]
#[path = "seh64_gnu.rs"]
mod imp;
// i686-pc-windows-gnu and all others
#[cfg(any(all(unix, not(target_os = "emscripten")),
target_os = "redox",
all(windows, target_arch = "x86", target_env = "gnu")))]
#[path = "gcc.rs"]
mod imp;
// emscripten
#[cfg(target_os = "emscripten")]
#[path = "emcc.rs"]
mod imp;
#[cfg(all(target_arch = "wasm32", not(target_os = "emscripten")))]
#[path = "wasm32.rs"]
mod imp;
mod dwarf;
mod windows;
// Entry point for catching an exception, implemented using the `try` intrinsic
// in the compiler.
//
// The interaction between the `payload` function and the compiler is pretty
// hairy and tightly coupled, for more information see the compiler's
// implementation of this.
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn __rust_maybe_catch_panic(f: fn(*mut u8),
data: *mut u8,
data_ptr: *mut usize,
vtable_ptr: *mut usize)
-> u32 {
let mut payload = imp::payload();
if intrinsics::try(f, data, &mut payload as *mut _ as *mut _) == 0 {
0
} else {
let obj = mem::transmute::<_, raw::TraitObject>(imp::cleanup(payload));
*data_ptr = obj.data as usize;
*vtable_ptr = obj.vtable as usize;
1
}
}
// Entry point for raising an exception, just delegates to the platform-specific
// implementation.
#[no_mangle]
#[unwind]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn __rust_start_panic(data: usize, vtable: usize) -> u32 {
imp::panic(mem::transmute(raw::TraitObject {
data: data as *mut (),
vtable: vtable as *mut (),
}))
}