Add 'CoAP' to doc-valid-idents
CoAP is a name of a network protocol common in embedded systems; one would talk in documentation about "a CoAP server" or "a CoAP client" without referring to a specific type.
This PR fixes false positives that arise from that use.
changelog: [`doc_markdown`]: Add CoAP to `doc-valid-idents`.
As this review is identical in structure to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/13460, I'm asking for a the same reviewer (if that works):
r? `@Centri3`
Reorder the suggested code for the `IntoIterator` to match the ordering of the trait declaration:
```rust
impl IntoIterator for ... {
type Item = ...;
type IntoIter = ...;
```
Fix allow_attributes when expanded from some macros
fixes#13349
The issue here was that the start pattern being matched on the original source code was not specific enough. When using derive macros or in the issue case a `#[repr(C)]` the `#` would match the start pattern meaning that the expanded macro appeared to be unchanged and clippy would lint it.
The change I made was to make the matching more specific by matching `#[ident` at the start. We still need the second string to match just the ident on its own because of things like `#[cfg_attr(panic = "unwind", allow(unused))]`.
I also noticed some typos with start and end, these code paths weren't being reached so this doesn't fix anything.
changelog: FP: [`allow_attributes`]: don't trigger when expanded from some macros
In Rust 2024, by default lifetimes will be captured which does not
reflect the reality since we return an iterator of `DefId` which do
not capture the input parameters.
This is a standard pattern:
```
MyAnalysis.into_engine(tcx, body).iterate_to_fixpoint()
```
`into_engine` and `iterate_to_fixpoint` are always called in pairs, but
sometimes with a builder-style `pass_name` call between them. But a
builder-style interface is overkill here. This has been bugging me a for
a while.
This commit:
- Merges `Engine::new` and `Engine::iterate_to_fixpoint`. This removes
the need for `Engine` to have fields, leaving it as a trivial type
that the next commit will remove.
- Renames `Analysis::into_engine` as `Analysis::iterate_to_fixpoint`,
gives it an extra argument for the optional pass name, and makes it
call `Engine::iterate_to_fixpoint` instead of `Engine::new`.
This turns the pattern from above into this:
```
MyAnalysis.iterate_to_fixpoint(tcx, body, None)
```
which is shorter at every call site, and there's less plumbing required
to support it.
Add new `trivial_map_over_range` lint
This lint checks for code that looks like
```rust
let something : Vec<_> = (0..100).map(|_| {
1 + 2 + 3
}).collect();
```
which is more clear as
```rust
let something : Vec<_> = std::iter::repeat_with(|| {
1 + 2 + 3
}).take(100).collect();
```
That is, a map over a range which does nothing with the parameter passed to it is simply a function (or closure) being called `n` times and could be more semantically expressed using `take`.
- [x] Followed [lint naming conventions][lint_naming]
- [x] Added passing UI tests (including committed `.stderr` file)
- [x] `cargo test` passes locally
- [x] Executed `cargo dev update_lints`
- [x] Added lint documentation
- [x] Run `cargo dev fmt`
changelog: new lint: [`trivial_map_over_range`] `restriction`
This lint checks for code that looks like
```rust
let something : Vec<_> = (0..100).map(|_| {
1 + 2 + 3
}).collect();
```
which is more clear as
```rust
let something : Vec<_> = std::iter::repeat_with(|| {
1 + 2 + 3
}).take(100).collect();
```
or
```rust
let something : Vec<_> =
std::iter::repeat_n(1 + 2 + 3, 100)
.collect();
```
That is, a map over a range which does nothing with the parameter
passed to it is simply a function (or closure) being called `n`
times and could be more semantically expressed using `take`.
New lint `map_all_any_identity`
This lint has been inspired by code encountered in Clippy itself (see the first commit).
changelog: [`map_all_any_identity`]: new lint
Lint against getting pointers from immediately dropped temporaries
Fixes#123613
## Changes:
1. New lint: `dangling_pointers_from_temporaries`. Is a generalization of `temporary_cstring_as_ptr` for more types and more ways to get a temporary.
2. `temporary_cstring_as_ptr` is removed and marked as renamed to `dangling_pointers_from_temporaries`.
3. `clippy::temporary_cstring_as_ptr` is marked as renamed to `dangling_pointers_from_temporaries`.
4. Fixed a false positive[^fp] for when the pointer is not actually dangling because of lifetime extension for function/method call arguments.
5. `core::cell::Cell` is now `rustc_diagnostic_item = "Cell"`
## Questions:
- [ ] Instead of manually checking for a list of known methods and diagnostic items, maybe add some sort of annotation to those methods in library and check for the presence of that annotation? https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128985#issuecomment-2318714312
## Known limitations:
### False negatives[^fn]:
See the comments in `compiler/rustc_lint/src/dangling.rs`
1. Method calls that are not checked for:
- `temporary_unsafe_cell.get()`
- `temporary_sync_unsafe_cell.get()`
2. Ways to get a temporary that are not recognized:
- `owning_temporary.field`
- `owning_temporary[index]`
3. No checks for ref-to-ptr conversions:
- `&raw [mut] temporary`
- `&temporary as *(const|mut) _`
- `ptr::from_ref(&temporary)` and friends
[^fn]: lint **should** be emitted, but **is not**
[^fp]: lint **should not** be emitted, but **is**
fix incorrect suggestion for `!(a >= b) as i32 == c`
fixes#12761
The expression `!(a >= b) as i32 == c` got simplified to `a < b as i32 == c`, but this is a syntax error.
The result we want is `(a < b) as i32 == c`.
This is fixed by adding a parenthesis to the suggestion given in `check_simplify_not` when the boolean expression is casted.
changelog: [`nonminimal_bool`]: fix incorrect suggestion for `!(a >= b) as i32 == c`
Optimise Msrv for common one item case
Currently, `Msrv` is cloned around a lot in order to handle the `#[clippy::msrv]` attribute. This attribute, however, means `RustcVersion` will be heap allocated if there is only one source of an msrv (eg: `rust-version` in `Cargo.toml`).
This PR optimizes for said case, while keeping the external interface the same by swapping the internal representation to `SmallVec<[RustcVersion; 2]>`.
changelog: none
Add test case for `missing_errors_doc` at tests with option `check-private-item=true`
Add test case for `missing_errors_doc` at tests with option `check-private-item=true` to proof that rust-lang/rust-clippy#13391 is not an issue anymore
changelog: none
Closes: rust-lang/rust-clippy#13391
Fix indentation of website code snippets
Fixes#13568
Follow up to #13359, I didn't catch that it swapped the `strip_prefix` out for a `trim` but they aren't interchangeable here
changelog: none
(Big performance change) Do not run lints that cannot emit
Before this change, adding a lint was a difficult matter because it always had some overhead involved. This was because all lints would run, no matter their default level, or if the user had `#![allow]`ed them. This PR changes that. This change would improve both the Rust lint infrastructure and Clippy, but Clippy will see the most benefit, as it has about 900 registered lints (and growing!)
So yeah, with this little patch we filter all lints pre-linting, and remove any lint that is either:
- Manually `#![allow]`ed in the whole crate,
- Allowed in the command line, or
- Not manually enabled with `#[warn]` or similar, and its default level is `Allow`
As some lints **need** to run, this PR also adds **loadbearing lints**. On a lint declaration, you can use the ``@eval_always` = true` marker to label it as loadbearing. A loadbearing lint will never be filtered (it will always run)
Fixes#106983
Effects cleanup
- removed extra bits from predicates queries that are no longer needed in the new system
- removed the need for `non_erasable_generics` to take in tcx and DefId, removed unused arguments in callers
r? compiler-errors
- removed extra bits from predicates queries that are no longer needed in the new system
- removed the need for `non_erasable_generics` to take in tcx and DefId, removed unused arguments in callers
Const stability checks v2
The const stability system has served us well ever since `const fn` were first stabilized. It's main feature is that it enforces *recursive* validity -- a stable const fn cannot internally make use of unstable const features without an explicit marker in the form of `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable]`. This is done to make sure that we don't accidentally expose unstable const features on stable in a way that would be hard to take back. As part of this, it is enforced that a `#[rustc_const_stable]` can only call `#[rustc_const_stable]` functions. However, some problems have been coming up with increased usage:
- It is baffling that we have to mark private or even unstable functions as `#[rustc_const_stable]` when they are used as helpers in regular stable `const fn`, and often people will rather add `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable]` instead which was not our intention.
- The system has several gaping holes: a private `const fn` without stability attributes whose inherited stability (walking up parent modules) is `#[stable]` is allowed to call *arbitrary* unstable const operations, but can itself be called from stable `const fn`. Similarly, `#[allow_internal_unstable]` on a macro completely bypasses the recursive nature of the check.
Fundamentally, the problem is that we have *three* disjoint categories of functions, and not enough attributes to distinguish them:
1. const-stable functions
2. private/unstable functions that are meant to be callable from const-stable functions
3. functions that can make use of unstable const features
Functions in the first two categories cannot use unstable const features and they can only call functions from the first two categories.
This PR implements the following system:
- `#[rustc_const_stable]` puts functions in the first category. It may only be applied to `#[stable]` functions.
- `#[rustc_const_unstable]` by default puts functions in the third category. The new attribute `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` can be added to such a function to move it into the second category.
- `const fn` without a const stability marker are in the second category if they are still unstable. They automatically inherit the feature gate for regular calls, it can now also be used for const-calls.
Also, all the holes mentioned above have been closed. There's still one potential hole that is hard to avoid, which is when MIR building automatically inserts calls to a particular function in stable functions -- which happens in the panic machinery. Those need to be manually marked `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` to be sure they follow recursive const stability. But that's a fairly rare and special case so IMO it's fine.
The net effect of this is that a `#[unstable]` or unmarked function can be constified simply by marking it as `const fn`, and it will then be const-callable from stable `const fn` and subject to recursive const stability requirements. If it is publicly reachable (which implies it cannot be unmarked), it will be const-unstable under the same feature gate. Only if the function ever becomes `#[stable]` does it need a `#[rustc_const_unstable]` or `#[rustc_const_stable]` marker to decide if this should also imply const-stability.
Adding `#[rustc_const_unstable]` is only needed for (a) functions that need to use unstable const lang features (including intrinsics), or (b) `#[stable]` functions that are not yet intended to be const-stable. Adding `#[rustc_const_stable]` is only needed for functions that are actually meant to be directly callable from stable const code. `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` is used to mark intrinsics as const-callable and for `#[rustc_const_unstable]` functions that are actually called from other, exposed-on-stable `const fn`. No other attributes are required.
Also see the updated dev-guide at https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide/pull/2098.
I think in the future we may want to tweak this further, so that in the hopefully common case where a public function's const-stability just exactly mirrors its regular stability, we never have to add any attribute. But right now, once the function is stable this requires `#[rustc_const_stable]`.
### Open question
There is one point I could see we might want to do differently, and that is putting `#[rustc_const_unstable]` functions (but not intrinsics) in category 2 by default, and requiring an extra attribute for `#[rustc_const_not_exposed_on_stable]` or so. This would require a bunch of extra annotations, but would have the advantage that turning a `#[rustc_const_unstable]` into `#[rustc_const_stable]` will never change the way the function is const-checked. Currently, we often discover in the const stabilization PR that a function needs some other unstable const things, and then we rush to quickly deal with that. In this alternative universe, we'd work towards getting rid of the `rustc_const_not_exposed_on_stable` before stabilization, and once that is done stabilization becomes a trivial matter. `#[rustc_const_stable_indirect]` would then only be used for intrinsics.
I think I like this idea, but might want to do it in a follow-up PR, as it will need a whole bunch of annotations in the standard library. Also, we probably want to convert all const intrinsics to the "new" form (`#[rustc_intrinsic]` instead of an `extern` block) before doing this to avoid having to deal with two different ways of declaring intrinsics.
Cc `@rust-lang/wg-const-eval` `@rust-lang/libs-api`
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/129815 (but not finished since this is not yet sufficient to safely let us expose `const fn` from hashbrown)
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131073 by making it so that const-stable functions are always stable
try-job: test-various
Then we can rename the _raw functions to drop their suffix, and instead
explicitly use is_stable_const_fn for the few cases where that is really what
you want.
