This commit adds a new target to the compiler: wasm32-unknown-unknown. This
target is a reimagining of what it looks like to generate WebAssembly code from
Rust. Instead of using Emscripten which can bring with it a weighty runtime this
instead is a target which uses only the LLVM backend for WebAssembly and a
"custom linker" for now which will hopefully one day be direct calls to lld.
Notable features of this target include:
* There is zero runtime footprint. The target assumes nothing exists other than
the wasm32 instruction set.
* There is zero toolchain footprint beyond adding the target. No custom linker
is needed, rustc contains everything.
* Very small wasm modules can be generated directly from Rust code using this
target.
* Most of the standard library is stubbed out to return an error, but anything
related to allocation works (aka `HashMap`, `Vec`, etc).
* Naturally, any `#[no_std]` crate should be 100% compatible with this new
target.
This target is currently somewhat janky due to how linking works. The "linking"
is currently unconditional whole program LTO (aka LLVM is being used as a
linker). Naturally that means compiling programs is pretty slow! Eventually
though this target should have a linker.
This target is also intended to be quite experimental. I'm hoping that this can
act as a catalyst for further experimentation in Rust with WebAssembly. Breaking
changes are very likely to land to this target, so it's not recommended to rely
on it in any critical capacity yet. We'll let you know when it's "production
ready".
---
Currently testing-wise this target is looking pretty good but isn't complete.
I've got almost the entire `run-pass` test suite working with this target (lots
of tests ignored, but many passing as well). The `core` test suite is still
getting LLVM bugs fixed to get that working and will take some time. Relatively
simple programs all seem to work though!
---
It's worth nothing that you may not immediately see the "smallest possible wasm
module" for the input you feed to rustc. For various reasons it's very difficult
to get rid of the final "bloat" in vanilla rustc (again, a real linker should
fix all this). For now what you'll have to do is:
cargo install --git https://github.com/alexcrichton/wasm-gc
wasm-gc foo.wasm bar.wasm
And then `bar.wasm` should be the smallest we can get it!
---
In any case for now I'd love feedback on this, particularly on the various
integration points if you've got better ideas of how to approach them!
rustc: Add some more compatibility with AVX-512
* Increase the maximum vector size in the ABI calculations to ensure that
AVX-512 operands are immediates.
* Add a few more `target_feature` matchings for AVX-512 features
check_unsafety: fix unused unsafe block duplication
The duplicate error message is later removed by error message
deduplication, but it still appears on beta and is still a bug.
r? @eddyb
Enable TrapUnreachable in LLVM.
This patch enables LLVM's TrapUnreachable flag, which tells it to translate `unreachable` instructions into hardware trap instructions, rather than allowing control flow to "fall through" into whatever code happens to follow it in memory.
This follows up on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/28728#issuecomment-332581533. For example, for @zackw's testcase [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42009#issue-228745924), the output function contains a `ud2` instead of no code, so it won't "fall through" into whatever happens to be next in memory.
(I'm also working on the problem of LLVM optimizing away infinite loops, but the patch here is useful independently.)
I tested this patch on a few different codebases, and the code size increase ranged from 0.0% to 0.1%.
Fix a bug where the rustfmt tarball was not being produced
r? @alexcrichton
This makes rustfmt a dep of 'extended', which seems to be necessary for the rustfmt dist step to actually get run.
Implement `impl Trait` in argument position (RFC1951, Universal quantification)
Implements the remainder of #44721, part of #34511.
**Note**: This PR currently allows argument position `impl Trait` in trait functions. The machinery is there to prevent this if we want to, but it currently does not.
Rename `hir::TyImplTrait` to `hir::TyImplTraitExistential` and add `hir::TyImplTraitUniversal(DefId, TyParamBounds)`. The `DefId` is needed to extract the index of the parameter in `ast_ty_to_ty`.
Introduce an `ImplTraitContext` enum to lowering to keep track of the kind and allowedness of `impl Trait` in that position. This new argument is passed through many places, all ending up in `lower_ty`.
Modify `generics_of` and `explicit_predicates_of` to collect the `impl Trait` args into anonymous synthetic generic parameters and to extend the predicates with the appropriate bounds.
Add a comparison of the 'syntheticness' of type parameters, that is, prevent the following.
```rust
trait Foo {
fn foo(&self, &impl Debug);
}
impl Foo for Bar {
fn foo<U: Debug>(&self, x: &U) { ... }
}
```
And vice versa.
Incedentally, supress `unused type parameter` errors if the type being compared is already a `TyError`.
**TODO**: I have tried to annotate open questions with **FIXME**s. The most notable ones that haven't been resolved are the names of the `impl Trait` types and the questions surrounding the new `compare_synthetic_generics` method.
1. For now, the names used for `impl Trait` parameters are `keywords::Invalid.name()`. I would like them to be `impl ...` if possible, but I haven't figured out a way to do that yet.
2. For `compare_synthetic_generics` I have tried to outline the open questions in the [function itself](3fc9e3705f/src/librustc_typeck/check/compare_method.rs (L714-L725))
r? @nikomatsakis
We already disallowed them to be in the arg list, such as
Fn(impl Debug), but now we disallow Fn() -> impl Debug.
Also remove the ImplTraitContext argument from the function
lower_parenthesized_parameter_data as it is now unused.
Comment out part of test run-pass/impl-trait/xcrate.rs that now fails.
Uses Symbol::intern and hir.node_to_pretty_string to create a name for
the impl Trait parameter that is just impl and then a ' + ' separated
list of bounds that the user typed.
First some background:
To the compiler, the following two signatures in the trait vs the impl
are the same.
```rust
trait Foo {
fn foo(&self, &impl Debug);
}
impl Foo for () {
fn foo<U: Debug>(&self, x: &U) { ... }
}
```
We do not want to allow this, and so we add a new error and check.
The check just tests that all paramters 'syntheticness' match up. As
during collection, the impl Trait parameters are transformed into
anonymous synthetic generics.
Furthermore, causes a check for unused type parameters to be skipped in
check_bounds_are_used if there is already a TyError. Thus, an unused
input will not trigger `type parameter unused` errors.
Update the one test that checked for this error in the case of
a TyError.
In ast_generics extraction in generics_of and explicit_predicates_of,
also collect inputs if there are any.
Then use a Visitor to extract the necessary information from the
TyImplTraitUniversal types before extending generics and predicates with
the new information.
This is for tracking if an ImplItem is part of a trait impl. Add
a with_trait_impl_ref method to ItemLowerer to appropriately save the
state to allow appropriate nesting of trait and non-trait impls.
Replace hir::TyImplTrait with TyImplTraitUniversal and
TyImplTraitExistential.
Add an ImplTraitContext enum to rustc::hir::lowering to track the kind
and allowedness of an impl Trait.
Significantly alter lowering to thread ImplTraitContext and one other
boolean parameter described below throughought much of lowering.
The other parameter is for tracking if lowering a function is in a trait
impl, as there is not enough information to otherwise know this
information during lowering otherwise.
This change also removes the checks from ast_ty_to_ty for impl trait
allowedness as they are now all taking place in HIR lowering.
rustc_driver: expose a way to override query providers in CompileController.
This API has been a long-time coming and will probably become the main method for custom drivers (that is, binaries other than `rustc` itself that use `librustc_driver`) to adapt the compiler's behavior.
