Use type based qualification for unions
Union field access is currently qualified based on the qualification of
a value previously assigned to the union. At the same time, every union
access transmutes the content of the union, which might result in a
different qualification.
For example, consider constants A and B as defined below, under the
current rules neither contains interior mutability, since a value used
in the initial assignment did not contain `UnsafeCell` constructor.
```rust
#![feature(untagged_unions)]
union U { i: u32, c: std::cell::Cell<u32> }
const A: U = U { i: 0 };
const B: std::cell::Cell<u32> = unsafe { U { i: 0 }.c };
```
To avoid the issue, the changes here propose to consider the content of
a union as opaque and use type based qualification for union types.
Fixes#90268.
`@rust-lang/wg-const-eval`
Consider indirect mutation during const qualification dataflow
Previously a local would be qualified if either one of two separate data
flow computations indicated so. First determined if a local could
contain the qualif, but ignored any forms of indirect mutation. Second
determined if a local could be mutably borrowed (and so indirectly
mutated), but which in turn ignored the qualif.
The end result was incorrect because the effect of indirect mutation was
effectivelly ignored in the all but the final stage of computation.
In the new implementation the indirect mutation is directly incorporated
into the qualif data flow. The local variable becomes immediately
qualified once it is mutably borrowed and borrowed place type can
contain the qualif.
In general we will now reject additional programs, program that were
prevously unintentionally accepted.
There are also some cases which are now accepted but were previously
rejected, because previous implementation didn't consider whether
borrowed place could have the qualif under the consideration.
Fixes#90124.
r? `@ecstatic-morse`
Union field access is currently qualified based on the qualification of
a value previously assigned to the union. At the same time, every union
access transmutes the content of the union, which might result in a
different qualification.
For example, consider constants A and B as defined below, under the
current rules neither contains interior mutability, since a value used
in the initial assignment did not contain `UnsafeCell` constructor.
```rust
#![feature(untagged_unions)]
union U { i: u32, c: std::cell::Cell<u32> }
const A: U = U { i: 0 };
const B: std::cell::Cell<u32> = unsafe { U { i: 0 }.c };
```
To avoid the issue, the changes here propose to consider the content of
a union as opaque and use type based qualification for union types.
Previously a local would be qualified if either one of two separate data
flow computations indicated so. First determined if a local could
contain the qualif, but ignored any forms of indirect mutation. Second
determined if a local could be mutably borrowed (and so indirectly
mutated), but which in turn ignored the qualif.
The end result was incorrect because the effect of indirect mutation was
effectivelly ignored in the all but the final stage of computation.
In the new implementation the indirect mutation is directly incorporated
into the qualif data flow. The local variable becomes immediately
qualified once it is mutably borrowed and borrowed place type can
contain the qualif.
In general we will now reject additional programs, program that were
prevously unintentionally accepted.
There are also some cases which are now accepted but were previously
rejected, because previous implementation didn't consider whether
borrowed place could have the qualif under the consideration.
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #85833 (Scrape code examples from examples/ directory for Rustdoc)
- #88041 (Make all proc-macro back-compat lints deny-by-default)
- #89829 (Consider types appearing in const expressions to be invariant)
- #90168 (Reset qualifs when a storage of a local ends)
- #90198 (Add caveat about changing parallelism and function call overhead)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Reset qualifs when a storage of a local ends
Reset qualifs when a storage of a local ends to ensure that the local qualifs
are affected by the state from previous loop iterations only if the local is
kept alive.
The change should be forward compatible with a stricter handling of indirect
assignments, since storage dead invalidates all existing pointers to the local.
Implement coherence checks for negative trait impls
The main purpose of this PR is to be able to [move Error trait to core](https://github.com/rust-lang/project-error-handling/issues/3).
This feature is necessary to handle the following from impl on box.
```rust
impl From<&str> for Box<dyn Error> { ... }
```
Without having negative traits affect coherence moving the error trait into `core` and moving that `From` impl to `alloc` will cause the from impl to no longer compiler because of a potential future incompatibility. The compiler indicates that `&str` _could_ introduce an `Error` impl in the future, and thus prevents the `From` impl in `alloc` that would cause overlap with `From<E: Error> for Box<dyn Error>`. Adding `impl !Error for &str {}` with the negative trait coherence feature will disable this error by encoding a stability guarantee that `&str` will never implement `Error`, making the `From` impl compile.
We would have this in `alloc`:
```rust
impl From<&str> for Box<dyn Error> {} // A
impl<E> From<E> for Box<dyn Error> where E: Error {} // B
```
and this in `core`:
```rust
trait Error {}
impl !Error for &str {}
```
r? `@nikomatsakis`
This PR was built on top of `@yaahc` PR #85764.
Language team proposal: to https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/issues/96
to ensure that the local qualifs are affected by the state from previous
loop iterations only if the local is kept alive.
The change should be forward compatible with a stricter handling of
indirect assignments, since storage dead invalidates all existing
pointers to the local.
Implement -Z location-detail flag
This PR implements the `-Z location-detail` flag as described in https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2091 .
`-Z location-detail=val` controls what location details are tracked when using `caller_location`. This allows users to control what location details are printed as part of panic messages, by allowing them to exclude any combination of filenames, line numbers, and column numbers. This option is intended to provide users with a way to mitigate the size impact of `#[track_caller]`.
Some measurements of the savings of this approach on an embedded binary can be found here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/70579#issuecomment-942556822 .
Closes#70580 (unless people want to leave that open as a place for discussion of further improvements).
This is my first real PR to rust, so any help correcting mistakes / understanding side effects / improving my tests is appreciated :)
I have one question: RFC 2091 specified this as a debugging option (I think that is what -Z implies?). Does that mean this can never be stabilized without a separate MCP? If so, do I need to submit an MCP now, or is the initial RFC specifying this option sufficient for this to be merged as is, and then an MCP would be needed for eventual stabilization?
Fix const qualification when executed after promotion
The const qualification was so far performed before the promotion and
the implementation assumed that it will never encounter a promoted.
With `const_precise_live_drops` feature, checking for live drops is
delayed until after drop elaboration, which in turn runs after
promotion. so the assumption is no longer true. When evaluating
`NeedsNonConstDrop` it is now possible to encounter promoteds.
Use type base qualification for the promoted. It is a sound
approximation in general, and in the specific case of promoteds and
`NeedsNonConstDrop` it is precise.
Fixes#89938.
Remove hir::map::blocks and use FnKind instead
The principal tool is `FnLikeNode`, which is not often used and can be easily implemented using `rustc_hir::intravisit::FnKind`.
Adopt let_else across the compiler
This performs a substitution of code following the pattern:
```
let <id> = if let <pat> = ... { identity } else { ... : ! };
```
To simplify it to:
```
let <pat> = ... { identity } else { ... : ! };
```
By adopting the `let_else` feature (cc #87335).
The PR also updates the syn crate because the currently used version of the crate doesn't support `let_else` syntax yet.
Note: Generally I'm the person who *removes* usages of unstable features from the compiler, not adds more usages of them, but in this instance I think it hopefully helps the feature get stabilized sooner and in a better state. I have written a [comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87335#issuecomment-944846205) on the tracking issue about my experience and what I feel could be improved before stabilization of `let_else`.
The const qualification was so far performed before the promotion and
the implementation assumed that it will never encounter a promoted.
With `const_precise_live_drops` feature, checking for live drops is
delayed until after drop elaboration, which in turn runs after
promotion. so the assumption is no longer true. When evaluating
`NeedsNonConstDrop` it is now possible to encounter promoteds.
Use type base qualification for the promoted. It is a sound
approximation in general, and in the specific case of promoteds and
`NeedsNonConstDrop` it is precise.
Changes from #88558 allowed using `~const Drop` in constants by
introducing a new `NeedsNonConstDrop` qualif.
The new qualif was also used for promotion purposes, and allowed
promotion to happen for values that needs to be dropped but which
do have a const drop impl.
Since for promoted the drop implementation is never executed,
this lead to observable change in behaviour. For example:
```rust
struct Panic();
impl const Drop for Panic {
fn drop(&mut self) {
panic!();
}
}
fn main() {
let _ = &Panic();
}
```
Restore the use of `NeedsDrop` qualif during promotion to avoid the issue.
polymorphization: shims and predicates
Supersedes #75737 and #75414. This pull request includes up some changes to polymorphization which hadn't landed previously and gets stage2 bootstrapping and the test suite passing when polymorphization is enabled. There are still issues with `type_id` and polymorphization to investigate but this should get polymorphization in a reasonable state to work on.
- #75737 and #75414 both worked but were blocked on having the rest of the test suite pass (with polymorphization enabled) with and without the PRs. It makes more sense to just land these so that the changes are in.
- #75737's changes remove the restriction of `InstanceDef::Item` on polymorphization, so that shims can now be polymorphized. This won't have much of an effect until polymorphization's analysis is more advanced, but it doesn't hurt.
- #75414's changes remove all logic which marks parameters as used based on their presence in predicates - given #75675, this will enable more polymorphization and avoid the symbol clashes that predicate logic previously sidestepped.
- Polymorphization now explicitly checks (and skips) foreign items, this is necessary for stage2 bootstrapping to work when polymorphization is enabled.
- The conditional determining the emission of a note adding context to a post-monomorphization error has been modified. Polymorphization results in `optimized_mir` running for shims during collection where that wouldn't happen previously, some errors are emitted during `optimized_mir` and these were considered post-monomorphization errors with the existing logic (more errors and shims have a `DefId` coming from the std crate, not the local crate), adding a note that resulted in tests failing. It isn't particularly feasible to change where polymorphization runs or prevent it from using `optimized_mir`, so it seemed more reasonable to not change the conditional.
- `characteristic_def_id_of_type` was being invoked during partitioning for self types of impl blocks which had projections that depended on the value of unused generic parameters of a function - this caused a ICE in a debuginfo test. If partitioning is enabled and the instance needs substitution then this is skipped. That test still fails for me locally, but not with an ICE, but it fails in a fresh checkout too, so 🤷♂️.
r? `@lcnr`
This performs a substitution of code following the pattern:
let <id> = if let <pat> = ... { identity } else { ... : ! };
To simplify it to:
let <pat> = ... { identity } else { ... : ! };
By adopting the let_else feature.
add dedicated error variant for writing the discriminant of an uninhabited enum variant
This is conceptually different from hitting an `Unreachable` terminator. Also add some sanity check making sure we don't write discriminants of things that do not have discriminants.
r? ``@oli-obk``
Turn vtable_allocation() into a query
This PR removes the untracked vtable-const-allocation cache from the `tcx` and turns the `vtable_allocation()` method into a query.
The change is pretty straightforward and should be backportable without too much effort.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89598.
Stabilize `const_panic`
Closes#51999
FCP completed in #89006
```@rustbot``` label +A-const-eval +A-const-fn +T-lang
cc ```@oli-obk``` for review (not `r?`'ing as not on lang team)
Coerce const FnDefs to implement const Fn traits
You can now pass a FnDef to a function expecting `F` where `F: ~const FnTrait`.
r? ``@oli-obk``
``@rustbot`` label T-compiler F-const_trait_impl
This commit removes the restriction of `InstanceDef::Item` on
polymorphization, so that shims can now be polymorphized.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david.wood@huawei.com>
This just applies the suggested fixes from the compatibility warnings,
leaving any that are in practice spurious in. This is primarily intended to
provide a starting point to identify possible fixes to the migrations (e.g., by
avoiding spurious warnings).
A secondary commit cleans these up where they are false positives (as is true in
many of the cases).
Add a separate error for `dyn Trait` in `const fn`
Previously "trait bounds other than `Sized` on const fn parameters are unstable" error was used for both trait bounds (`<T: Trait>`) and trait objects (`dyn Trait`). This was pretty confusing.
This PR adds a separate error for trait objects: "trait objects in const fn are unstable". The error for trait bounds is otherwise intact.
This is follow up to #88907
r? ``@estebank``
``@rustbot`` label: +A-diagnostics
Fast reject for NeedsNonConstDrop
Hopefully fixes the regression in #88558.
I've always wanted to help with the performance of rustc, but it doesn't feel the same when you are fixing a regression caused by your own PR...
r? `@oli-obk`
Allow `panic!("{}", computed_str)` in const fn.
Special-case `panic!("{}", arg)` and translate it to `panic_display(&arg)`. `panic_display` will behave like `panic_any` in cosnt eval and behave like `panic!(format_args!("{}", arg))` in runtime.
This should bring Rust 2015 and 2021 to feature parity in terms of `const_panic`; and hopefully would unblock the stabilisation of #51999.
`@rustbot` modify labels: +T-compiler +T-libs +A-const-eval +A-const-fn
r? `@oli-obk`
Previously "trait bounds other than `Sized` on const fn parameters are unstable"
error was used for both trait bounds (<T: Trait>) and trait objects (dyn Trait).
This was pretty confusing.
This patch adds a separeta error for trait objects: "trait objects in const fn
are unstable". The error for trait bounds is otherwise intact.
Highlight the `const fn` if error happened because of a bound on the impl block
Currently, for the following code, the compiler produces the errors like the
following:
```rust
struct Type<T>(T);
impl<T: Clone> Type<T> {
const fn f() {}
}
```
```text
error[E0658]: trait bounds other than `Sized` on const fn parameters are unstable
--> ./test.rs:3:6
|
3 | impl<T: Clone> Type<T> {
| ^
|
= note: see issue #57563 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57563> for more information
= help: add `#![feature(const_fn_trait_bound)]` to the crate attributes to enable
```
This can be confusing (especially to newcomers) since the error mentions "const fn parameters", but highlights only the impl.
This PR adds function highlighting, changing the error to the following:
```text
error[E0658]: trait bounds other than `Sized` on const fn parameters are unstable
--> ./test.rs:3:6
|
3 | impl<T: Clone> Type<T> {
| ^
4 | pub const fn f() {}
| ---------------- function declared as const here
|
= note: see issue #57563 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57563> for more information
= help: add `#![feature(const_fn_trait_bound)]` to the crate attributes to enable
```
---
I've originally wanted to point directly to `const` token, but couldn't find a way to get it's span. It seems like this span is lost during the AST -> HIR lowering.
Also, since the errors for object casts in `const fn`s (`&T` -> `&dyn Trait`) seem to trigger the same error, this PR accidentally changes these errors too. Not sure if it's desired or how to fix this.
P.S. it's my first time contributing to diagnostics, so feedback is very appreciated!
---
r? ```@estebank```
```@rustbot``` label: +A-diagnostics
Const drop
The changes are pretty primitive at this point. But at least it works. ^-^
Problems with the current change that I can think of now:
- [x] `~const Drop` shouldn't change anything in the non-const world.
- [x] types that do not have drop glues shouldn't fail to satisfy `~const Drop` in const contexts. `struct S { a: u8, b: u16 }` This might not fail for `needs_non_const_drop`, but it will fail in `rustc_trait_selection`.
- [x] The current change accepts types that have `const Drop` impls but have non-const `Drop` glue.
Fixes#88424.
Significant Changes:
- `~const Drop` is no longer treated as a normal trait bound. In non-const contexts, this bound has no effect, but in const contexts, this restricts the input type and all of its transitive fields to either a) have a `const Drop` impl or b) can be trivially dropped (i.e. no drop glue)
- `T: ~const Drop` will not be linted like `T: Drop`.
- Instead of recursing and iterating through the type in `rustc_mir::transform::check_consts`, we use the trait system to special case `~const Drop`. See [`rustc_trait_selection::...::candidate_assembly#assemble_const_drop_candidates`](https://github.com/fee1-dead/rust/blob/const-drop/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/candidate_assembly.rs#L817) and others.
Changes not related to `const Drop`ping and/or changes that are insignificant:
- `Node.constness_for_typeck` no longer returns `hir::Constness::Const` for type aliases in traits. This was previously used to hack how we determine default bound constness for items. But because we now use an explicit opt-in, it is no longer needed.
- Removed `is_const_impl_raw` query. We have `impl_constness`, and the only existing use of that query uses `HirId`, which means we can just operate it with hir.
- `ty::Destructor` now has a field `constness`, which represents the constness of the destructor.
r? `@oli-obk`
Currently, for the following code, the compiler produces the errors like the
following error:
```rust
struct Type<T>
impl<T: Clone> Type<T> {
fn const f() {}
}
```
```text
error[E0658]: trait bounds other than `Sized` on const fn parameters are unstable
--> ./test.rs:3:6
|
3 | impl<T: Clone> Type<T> {
| ^
|
= note: see issue #57563 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57563> for more information
= help: add `#![feature(const_fn_trait_bound)]` to the crate attributes to enable
```
This can be confusing (especially to newcomers) since the error mentions
"const fn parameters", but highlights only the impl.
This commits adds function highlighting, changing the error to the following:
```text
error[E0658]: trait bounds other than `Sized` on const fn parameters are unstable
--> ./test.rs:3:6
|
3 | impl<T: Clone> Type<T> {
| ^
4 | pub const fn f() {}
| ---------------- function declared as const here
|
= note: see issue #57563 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57563> for more information
= help: add `#![feature(const_fn_trait_bound)]` to the crate attributes to enable
```
Introduce NullOp::AlignOf
This PR introduces `Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::AlignOf, ty)`, which will be lowered from `align_of`, similar to `size_of` lowering to `Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::SizeOf, ty)`.
The changes are originally part of #88700 but since it's not dependent on other changes and could have performance impact on its own, it's separated into its own PR.
Move *_max methods back to util
change to inline instead of inline(always)
Remove valid_range_exclusive from scalar
Use WrappingRange instead
implement always_valid_for in a safer way
Fix accidental edit
