The [associated RFC][rfc] for possibly splitting out `flush` has been closed and
as a result there are no more blockers for stabilizing this method, so this
commit marks the method as such.
[rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/950
- Allow inherent implementations on `char`, `str`, `[T]`, `*const T`, `*mut T` and all the numeric primitives.
- copy `unicode::char::CharExt` methods into `impl char`
- remove `unicode::char::CharExt`, its re-export `std::char::CharExt` and `CharExt` from the prelude
- copy `collections::str::StrExt` methods into `impl str`
- remove `collections::str::StrExt` its re-export `std::str::StrExt`, and `StrExt` from the prelude
- copy `collections::slice::SliceExt` methods into `impl<T> [T]`
- remove `collections::slice::SliceExt` its re-export `std::slice::SliceExt`, and `SliceExt` from the prelude
- copy `core::ptr::PtrExt` methods into `impl<T> *const T`
- remove `core::ptr::PtrExt` its re-export `std::ptr::PtrExt`, and `PtrExt` from the prelude
- copy `core::ptr::PtrExt` and `core::ptr::MutPtrExt` methods into `impl<T> *mut T`
- remove `core::ptr::MutPtrExt` its re-export `std::ptr::MutPtrExt`, and `MutPtrExt` from the prelude
- copy `core::num::Int` and `core::num::SignedInt` methods into `impl i{8,16,32,64,size}`
- copy `core::num::Int` and `core::num::UnsignedInt` methods into `impl u{8,16,32,64,size}`
- remove `core::num::UnsignedInt` and its re-export `std::num::UnsignedInt`
- move `collections` tests into its own crate: `collectionstest`
- copy `core::num::Float` methods into `impl f{32,64}`
Because this PR removes several traits, this is a [breaking-change], however functionality remains unchanged and breakage due to unresolved imports should be minimal. If you encounter an error due to an unresolved import, simply remove the import:
``` diff
fn main() {
- use std::num::UnsignedInt; //~ error: unresolved import `std::num::UnsignedInt`.
-
println!("{}", 8_usize.is_power_of_two());
}
```
---
cc #16862
[preview docs](http://japaric.github.io/inherent/std/index.html)
[unicode::char](http://japaric.github.io/inherent/unicode/primitive.char.html)
[collections::str](http://japaric.github.io/inherent/collections/primitive.str.html)
[std::f32](http://japaric.github.io/inherent/std/primitive.f32.html)
This commit performs a stabilization pass over the std::net module,
incorporating the changes from RFC 923. Specifically, the following actions were
taken:
Stable functionality:
* `net` (the name)
* `Shutdown`
* `Shutdown::{Read, Write, Both}`
* `lookup_host`
* `LookupHost`
* `SocketAddr`
* `SocketAddr::{V4, V6}`
* `SocketAddr::port`
* `SocketAddrV4`
* `SocketAddrV4::{new, ip, port}`
* `SocketAddrV6`
* `SocketAddrV4::{new, ip, port, flowinfo, scope_id}`
* Common trait impls for socket addr structures
* `ToSocketAddrs`
* `ToSocketAddrs::Iter`
* `ToSocketAddrs::to_socket_addrs`
* `ToSocketAddrs for {SocketAddr*, (Ipv*Addr, u16), str, (str, u16)}`
* `Ipv4Addr`
* `Ipv4Addr::{new, octets, to_ipv6_compatible, to_ipv6_mapped}`
* `Ipv6Addr`
* `Ipv6Addr::{new, segments, to_ipv4}`
* `TcpStream`
* `TcpStream::connect`
* `TcpStream::{peer_addr, local_addr, shutdown, try_clone}`
* `{Read,Write} for {TcpStream, &TcpStream}`
* `TcpListener`
* `TcpListener::bind`
* `TcpListener::{local_addr, try_clone, accept, incoming}`
* `Incoming`
* `UdpSocket`
* `UdpSocket::bind`
* `UdpSocket::{recv_from, send_to, local_addr, try_clone}`
Unstable functionality:
* Extra methods on `Ipv{4,6}Addr` for various methods of inspecting the address
and determining qualities of it.
* Extra methods on `TcpStream` to configure various protocol options.
* Extra methods on `UdpSocket` to configure various protocol options.
Deprecated functionality:
* The `socket_addr` method has been renamed to `local_addr`
This commit is a breaking change due to the restructuring of the `SocketAddr`
type as well as the renaming of the `socket_addr` method. Migration should be
fairly straightforward, however, after accounting for the new level of
abstraction in `SocketAddr` (protocol distinction at the socket address level,
not the IP address).
[breaking-change]
The [associated RFC][rfc] for possibly splitting out `flush` has been closed and
as a result there are no more blockers for stabilizing this method, so this
commit marks the method as such.
[rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/950
This commit deprecates the `count`, `range` and `range_step` functions
in `iter`, in favor of range notation. To recover all existing
functionality, a new `step_by` adapter is provided directly on `ops::Range`
and `ops::RangeFrom`.
[breaking-change]
r? @alexcrichton
r? @alexcrichton or @aturon
This still needs to somehow figure out how to avoid unstable warnings arising from the use of unstable functions. I tried to use `#[allow_internal_unstable]` but it still spits out warnings as far as I can see. @huonw (I think you implemented it) does `#[allow_internal_unstable]` not work for some reason or am I using it incorrectly?
This commit starts to organize the `std::os::$platform` modules and in the
process stabilizes some of the functionality contained within. The organization
of these modules will reflect the organization of the standard library itself
with extension traits for primitives in the same corresponding module.
The OS-specific modules will grow more functionality over time including
concrete types that are not extending functionality of other structures, and
these will either go into the closest module in `std::os::$platform` or they
will grow a new module in the hierarchy.
The following items are now stable:
* `os::{unix, windows}`
* `unix::ffi`
* `unix::ffi::OsStrExt`
* `unix::ffi::OsStrExt::{from_bytes, as_bytes, to_cstring}`
* `unix::ffi::OsString`
* `unix::ffi::OsStringExt::{from_vec, into_vec}`
* `unix::process`
* `unix::process::CommandExt`
* `unix::process::CommandExt::{uid, gid}`
* `unix::process::ExitStatusExt`
* `unix::process::ExitStatusExt::signal`
* `unix::prelude`
* `windows::ffi`
* `windows::ffi::OsStringExt`
* `windows::ffi::OsStringExt::from_wide`
* `windows::ffi::OsStrExt`
* `windows::ffi::OsStrExt::encode_wide`
* `windows::prelude`
The following items remain unstable:
* `unix::io`
* `unix::io::{Fd, AsRawFd}`
* `unix::fs::{PermissionsExt, OpenOptionsExt}`
* `windows::io`
* `windows::io::{Handle, AsRawHandle}`
* `windows::io::{Socket, AsRawSocket}`
* `windows::fs`
* `windows::fs::OpenOptionsExt`
Due to the reorgnization of the platform extension modules, this commit is a
breaking change. Most imports can be fixed by adding the relevant libstd module
in the `use` path (such as `ffi` or `fs`).
[breaking-change]
This commit starts to organize the `std::os::$platform` modules and in the
process stabilizes some of the functionality contained within. The organization
of these modules will reflect the organization of the standard library itself
with extension traits for primitives in the same corresponding module.
The OS-specific modules will grow more functionality over time including
concrete types that are not extending functionality of other structures, and
these will either go into the closest module in `std::os::$platform` or they
will grow a new module in the hierarchy.
The following items are now stable:
* `os::{unix, windows}`
* `unix::ffi`
* `unix::ffi::OsStrExt`
* `unix::ffi::OsStrExt::{from_bytes, as_bytes, to_cstring}`
* `unix::ffi::OsString`
* `unix::ffi::OsStringExt::{from_vec, into_vec}`
* `unix::process`
* `unix::process::CommandExt`
* `unix::process::CommandExt::{uid, gid}`
* `unix::process::ExitStatusExt`
* `unix::process::ExitStatusExt::signal`
* `unix::prelude`
* `windows::ffi`
* `windows::ffi::OsStringExt`
* `windows::ffi::OsStringExt::from_wide`
* `windows::ffi::OsStrExt`
* `windows::ffi::OsStrExt::encode_wide`
* `windows::prelude`
The following items remain unstable:
* `unix::io`
* `unix::io::{Fd, AsRawFd}`
* `unix::fs::{PermissionsExt, OpenOptionsExt}`
* `windows::io`
* `windows::io::{Handle, AsRawHandle}`
* `windows::io::{Socket, AsRawSocket}`
* `windows::fs`
* `windows::fs::OpenOptionsExt`
Due to the reorgnization of the platform extension modules, this commit is a
breaking change. Most imports can be fixed by adding the relevant libstd module
in the `use` path (such as `ffi` or `fs`).
[breaking-change]
`std::io` does not currently expose the `stdin_raw`, `stdout_raw`, or
`stderr_raw` functions. According to the current plans for stdio (see
rust-lang/rfcs#517), raw access will likely be provided using the
platform-specific `std::os::{unix,windows}` modules. At the moment we
don't expose any way to do this. As such, delete all mention of the
`*_raw` functions from the `stdin`/`stdout`/`stderr` function
documentation.
While we're at it, remove a few `pub`s from items that aren't exposed.
This is done just to lessen the confusion experienced by anyone who
looks at the source in an attempt to find the `*_raw` functions.
Recent changes in path semantics meant that if none of the components in a
relative path existed as a part of a call to `create_dir_all` then the call
would fail as `create_dir("")` would be attempted and would fail with an OS
error.
It is a frequent pattern among I/O functions to take `P: AsPath + ?Sized` or
`AsOsStr` instead of `AsPath`. Most of these functions do not need to take
ownership of their argument, but for libraries in general it's much more
ergonomic to not deal with `?Sized` at all and simply require an argument `P`
instead of `&P`.
This change is aimed at removing unsightly `?Sized` bounds while retaining the
same level of usability as before. All affected functions now take ownership of
their arguments instead of taking them by reference, but due to the forwarding
implementations of `AsOsStr` and `AsPath` all code should continue to work as it
did before.
This is strictly speaking a breaking change due to the signatures of these
functions changing, but normal idiomatic usage of these APIs should not break in
practice.
[breaking-change]
std::io does not currently expose the stdin_raw, stdout_raw, or
stderr_raw functions. According to the current plans for stdio (see RFC
#517), raw access will likely be provided using the platform-specific
std::os::{unix,windows} modules. At the moment we don't expose any way
to do this. As such, delete all mention of the _raw functions from the
stdin/stdout/stderr function documentation.
While we're at it, remove a few `pub`s from items that aren't exposed.
This is done just to lessen the confusion experienced by anyone who
looks at the source in an attempt to find the _raw functions.
at least that's what the docs say: http://doc.rust-lang.org/std/slice/fn.from_raw_parts.html
A few situations got prettier. In some situations the mutability of the resulting and source pointers differed (and was cast away by transmute), the mutability matches now.
This commit performs a stabilization pass over the std::net module,
incorporating the changes from RFC 923. Specifically, the following actions were
taken:
Stable functionality:
* `net` (the name)
* `Shutdown`
* `Shutdown::{Read, Write, Both}`
* `lookup_host`
* `LookupHost`
* `SocketAddr`
* `SocketAddr::{V4, V6}`
* `SocketAddr::port`
* `SocketAddrV4`
* `SocketAddrV4::{new, ip, port}`
* `SocketAddrV6`
* `SocketAddrV4::{new, ip, port, flowinfo, scope_id}`
* Common trait impls for socket addr structures
* `ToSocketAddrs`
* `ToSocketAddrs::Iter`
* `ToSocketAddrs::to_socket_addrs`
* `ToSocketAddrs for {SocketAddr*, (Ipv*Addr, u16), str, (str, u16)}`
* `Ipv4Addr`
* `Ipv4Addr::{new, octets, to_ipv6_compatible, to_ipv6_mapped}`
* `Ipv6Addr`
* `Ipv6Addr::{new, segments, to_ipv4}`
* `TcpStream`
* `TcpStream::connect`
* `TcpStream::{peer_addr, local_addr, shutdown, try_clone}`
* `{Read,Write} for {TcpStream, &TcpStream}`
* `TcpListener`
* `TcpListener::bind`
* `TcpListener::{local_addr, try_clone, accept, incoming}`
* `Incoming`
* `UdpSocket`
* `UdpSocket::bind`
* `UdpSocket::{recv_from, send_to, local_addr, try_clone}`
Unstable functionality:
* Extra methods on `Ipv{4,6}Addr` for various methods of inspecting the address
and determining qualities of it.
* Extra methods on `TcpStream` to configure various protocol options.
* Extra methods on `UdpSocket` to configure various protocol options.
Deprecated functionality:
* The `socket_addr` method has been renamed to `local_addr`
This commit is a breaking change due to the restructuring of the `SocketAddr`
type as well as the renaming of the `socket_addr` method. Migration should be
fairly straightforward, however, after accounting for the new level of
abstraction in `SocketAddr` (protocol distinction at the socket address level,
not the IP address).
[breaking-change]
This commit deprecates the `count`, `range` and `range_step` functions
in `iter`, in favor of range notation. To recover all existing
functionality, a new `step_by` adapter is provided directly on `ops::Range`
and `ops::RangeFrom`.
[breaking-change]
The new `std::io` module has had some time to bake now, and this commit
stabilizes its functionality. There are still portions of the module which
remain unstable, and below contains a summart of the actions taken.
This commit also deprecates the entire contents of the `old_io` module in a
blanket fashion. All APIs should now have a reasonable replacement in the
new I/O modules.
Stable APIs:
* `std::io` (the name)
* `std::io::prelude` (the name)
* `Read`
* `Read::read`
* `Read::{read_to_end, read_to_string}` after being modified to return a `usize`
for the number of bytes read.
* `Write`
* `Write::write`
* `Write::{write_all, write_fmt}`
* `BufRead`
* `BufRead::{fill_buf, consume}`
* `BufRead::{read_line, read_until}` after being modified to return a `usize`
for the number of bytes read.
* `BufReader`
* `BufReader::{new, with_capacity}`
* `BufReader::{get_ref, get_mut, into_inner}`
* `{Read,BufRead} for BufReader`
* `BufWriter`
* `BufWriter::{new, with_capacity}`
* `BufWriter::{get_ref, get_mut, into_inner}`
* `Write for BufWriter`
* `IntoInnerError`
* `IntoInnerError::{error, into_inner}`
* `{Error,Display} for IntoInnerError`
* `LineWriter`
* `LineWriter::{new, with_capacity}` - `with_capacity` was added
* `LineWriter::{get_ref, get_mut, into_inner}` - `get_mut` was added)
* `Write for LineWriter`
* `BufStream`
* `BufStream::{new, with_capacities}`
* `BufStream::{get_ref, get_mut, into_inner}`
* `{BufRead,Read,Write} for BufStream`
* `stdin`
* `Stdin`
* `Stdin::lock`
* `Stdin::read_line` - added method
* `StdinLock`
* `Read for Stdin`
* `{Read,BufRead} for StdinLock`
* `stdout`
* `Stdout`
* `Stdout::lock`
* `StdoutLock`
* `Write for Stdout`
* `Write for StdoutLock`
* `stderr`
* `Stderr`
* `Stderr::lock`
* `StderrLock`
* `Write for Stderr`
* `Write for StderrLock`
* `io::Result`
* `io::Error`
* `io::Error::last_os_error`
* `{Display, Error} for Error`
Unstable APIs:
(reasons can be found in the commit itself)
* `Write::flush`
* `Seek`
* `ErrorKind`
* `Error::new`
* `Error::from_os_error`
* `Error::kind`
Deprecated APIs
* `Error::description` - available via the `Error` trait
* `Error::detail` - available via the `Display` implementation
* `thread::Builder::{stdout, stderr}`
Changes in functionality:
* `old_io::stdio::set_stderr` is now a noop as the infrastructure for printing
backtraces has migrated to `std::io`.
* The `ReadExt`, `WriteExt`, and `BufReadExt` extension traits were all removed
by folding functionality into the corresponding trait.
[breaking-change]
This commit stabilizes essentially all of the new `std::path` API. The
API itself is changed in a couple of ways (which brings it in closer
alignment with the RFC):
* `.` components are now normalized away, unless they appear at the
start of a path. This in turn effects the semantics of e.g. asking for
the file name of `foo/` or `foo/.`, both of which yield `Some("foo")`
now. This semantics is what the original RFC specified, and is also
desirable given early experience rolling out the new API.
* The `parent` method is now `without_file` and succeeds if, and only
if, `file_name` is `Some(_)`. That means, in particular, that it fails
for a path like `foo/../`. This change affects `pop` as well.
In addition, the `old_path` module is now deprecated.
[breaking-change]
r? @alexcrichton
This commit stabilizes essentially all of the new `std::path` API. The
API itself is changed in a couple of ways (which brings it in closer
alignment with the RFC):
* `.` components are now normalized away, unless they appear at the
start of a path. This in turn effects the semantics of e.g. asking for
the file name of `foo/` or `foo/.`, both of which yield `Some("foo")`
now. This semantics is what the original RFC specified, and is also
desirable given early experience rolling out the new API.
* The `parent` function now succeeds if, and only if, the path has at
least one non-root/prefix component. This change affects `pop` as
well.
* The `Prefix` component now involves a separate `PrefixComponent`
struct, to better allow for keeping both parsed and unparsed prefix data.
In addition, the `old_path` module is now deprecated.
Closes#23264
[breaking-change]
This commit performs another pass over the `std::char` module for stabilization.
Some minor cleanup is performed such as migrating documentation from libcore to
libunicode (where the `std`-facing trait resides) as well as a slight
reorganiation in libunicode itself. Otherwise, the stability modifications made
are:
* `char::from_digit` is now stable
* `CharExt::is_digit` is now stable
* `CharExt::to_digit` is now stable
* `CharExt::to_{lower,upper}case` are now stable after being modified to return
an iterator over characters. While the implementation today has not changed
this should allow us to implement the full set of case conversions in unicode
where some characters can map to multiple when doing an upper or lower case
mapping.
* `StrExt::to_{lower,upper}case` was added as unstable for a convenience of not
having to worry about characters expanding to more characters when you just
want the whole string to get into upper or lower case.
This is a breaking change due to the change in the signatures of the
`CharExt::to_{upper,lower}case` methods. Code can be updated to use functions
like `flat_map` or `collect` to handle the difference.
[breaking-change]
Closes#20333
This commit performs another pass over the `std::char` module for stabilization.
Some minor cleanup is performed such as migrating documentation from libcore to
libunicode (where the `std`-facing trait resides) as well as a slight
reorganiation in libunicode itself. Otherwise, the stability modifications made
are:
* `char::from_digit` is now stable
* `CharExt::is_digit` is now stable
* `CharExt::to_digit` is now stable
* `CharExt::to_{lower,upper}case` are now stable after being modified to return
an iterator over characters. While the implementation today has not changed
this should allow us to implement the full set of case conversions in unicode
where some characters can map to multiple when doing an upper or lower case
mapping.
* `StrExt::to_{lower,upper}case` was added as unstable for a convenience of not
having to worry about characters expanding to more characters when you just
want the whole string to get into upper or lower case.
This is a breaking change due to the change in the signatures of the
`CharExt::to_{upper,lower}case` methods. Code can be updated to use functions
like `flat_map` or `collect` to handle the difference.
[breaking-change]
This may not be quite ready to go out, I fixed some docs but suspect I missed a bunch.
I also wound up fixing a bunch of redundant `[]` suffixes, but on closer inspection I don't believe that can land until after a snapshot.
Building on #22076, I've added some tests for stable methods in f32 and f64 that didn't have any before.
Please let me know if there are any improvements I can make, and I am happy to make them! 📬
Being a person who somehow has taken a liking to premature optimisation, my knee-jerk reaction to
locking in std handles was preamble resembling following snippet:
let stdout = stdout();
let lstdout = stdout.lock();
let stdin = stdin();
let lstdin = stdin.lock();
and then reading from the locked handle like this:
let mut letter = [0; 1];
lstdin.read(&mut letter).unwrap();
As it is now this code will deadlock because the `read` method attempts to lock stdout as well!
r? @alexcrichton
---
Either way, I find flushing stdout when stdin is used debatable. I believe people who write prompts should take care to flush stdout when necessary themselves.
Another idea: Would be cool if locks on std handles would be taken for a thread, rather than a handle, so given preamble (first code snippet)
stdin.lock()
or more generally
stdin.read(…)
worked fine. I.e. if more than a single lock are all taken inside the same thread, it would work, though not sure if our synchronisation primitives are expressive enough to make it possible.
The `std::net` primitives should be ready for use now and as a result the old
ones are now deprecated and slated for removal. Most TCP/UDP functionality is
now available through `std::net` but the `std::old_io::net::pipe` module is
removed entirely from the standard library.
Unix socket funtionality can be found in sfackler's [`unix_socket`][unix] crate
and there is currently no replacement for named pipes on Windows.
[unix]: https://crates.io/crates/unix_socket
[breaking-change]
The `std::net` primitives should be ready for use now and as a result the old
ones are now deprecated and slated for removal. Most TCP/UDP functionality is
now available through `std::net` but the `std::old_io::net::pipe` module is
removed entirely from the standard library.
Unix socket funtionality can be found in sfackler's [`unix_socket`][unix] crate
and there is currently no replacement for named pipes on Windows.
[unix]: https://crates.io/crates/unix_socket
[breaking-change]
Being a person who somehow has taken a liking to premature optimisation, my knee-jerk reaction to
locking in std handles was preamble resembling following snippet:
let stdout = stdout();
let lstdout = stdout.lock();
let stdin = stdin();
let lstdin = stdin.lock();
and then reading from the locked handle like this:
let mut letter = [0; 1];
lstdin.read(&mut letter).unwrap();
As it is now this code will deadlock because the `read` method attempts to lock stdout as well!
Unstable items used in a macro expansion will now always trigger
stability warnings, *unless* the unstable items are directly inside a
macro marked with `#[allow_internal_unstable]`. IOW, the compiler warns
unless the span of the unstable item is a subspan of the definition of a
macro marked with that attribute.
E.g.
#[allow_internal_unstable]
macro_rules! foo {
($e: expr) => {{
$e;
unstable(); // no warning
only_called_by_foo!();
}}
}
macro_rules! only_called_by_foo {
() => { unstable() } // warning
}
foo!(unstable()) // warning
The unstable inside `foo` is fine, due to the attribute. But the
`unstable` inside `only_called_by_foo` is not, since that macro doesn't
have the attribute, and the `unstable` passed into `foo` is also not
fine since it isn't contained in the macro itself (that is, even though
it is only used directly in the macro).
In the process this makes the stability tracking much more precise,
e.g. previously `println!("{}", unstable())` got no warning, but now it
does. As such, this is a bug fix that may cause [breaking-change]s.
The attribute is definitely feature gated, since it explicitly allows
side-stepping the feature gating system.
---
This updates `thread_local!` macro to use the attribute, since it uses
unstable features internally (initialising a struct with unstable
fields).
This commit performs a stabilization pass over the `std::fs` module now that
it's had some time to bake. The change was largely just adding `#[stable]` tags,
but there are a few APIs that remain `#[unstable]`.
The following apis are now marked `#[stable]`:
* `std::fs` (the name)
* `File`
* `Metadata`
* `ReadDir`
* `DirEntry`
* `OpenOptions`
* `Permissions`
* `File::{open, create}`
* `File::{sync_all, sync_data}`
* `File::set_len`
* `File::metadata`
* Trait implementations for `File` and `&File`
* `OpenOptions::new`
* `OpenOptions::{read, write, append, truncate, create}`
* `OpenOptions::open` - this function was modified, however, to not attempt to
reject cross-platform openings of directories. This means that some platforms
will succeed in opening a directory and others will fail.
* `Metadata::{is_dir, is_file, len, permissions}`
* `Permissions::{readonly, set_readonly}`
* `Iterator for ReadDir`
* `DirEntry::path`
* `remove_file` - like with `OpenOptions::open`, the extra windows code to
remove a readonly file has been removed. This means that removing a readonly
file will succeed on some platforms but fail on others.
* `metadata`
* `rename`
* `copy`
* `hard_link`
* `soft_link`
* `read_link`
* `create_dir`
* `create_dir_all`
* `remove_dir`
* `remove_dir_all`
* `read_dir`
The following apis remain `#[unstable]`.
* `WalkDir` and `walk` - there are many methods by which a directory walk can be
constructed, and it's unclear whether the current semantics are the right
ones. For example symlinks are not handled super well currently. This is now
behind a new `fs_walk` feature.
* `File::path` - this is an extra abstraction which the standard library
provides on top of what the system offers and it's unclear whether we should
be doing so. This is now behind a new `file_path` feature.
* `Metadata::{accessed, modified}` - we do not currently have a good
abstraction for a moment in time which is what these APIs should likely be
returning, so these remain `#[unstable]` for now. These are now behind a new
`fs_time` feature
* `set_file_times` - like with `Metadata::accessed`, we do not currently have
the appropriate abstraction for the arguments here so this API remains
unstable behind the `fs_time` feature gate.
* `PathExt` - the precise set of methods on this trait may change over time and
some methods may be removed. This API remains unstable behind the `path_ext`
feature gate.
* `set_permissions` - we may wish to expose a more granular ability to set the
permissions on a file instead of just a blanket \"set all permissions\" method.
This function remains behind the `fs` feature.
The following apis are now `#[deprecated]`
* The `TempDir` type is now entirely deprecated and is [located on
crates.io][tempdir] as the `tempdir` crate with [its source][github] at
rust-lang/tempdir.
[tempdir]: https://crates.io/crates/tempdir
[github]: https://github.com/rust-lang/tempdir
The stability of some of these APIs has been questioned over the past few weeks
in using these APIs, and it is intentional that the majority of APIs here are
marked `#[stable]`. The `std::fs` module has a lot of room to grow and the
material is [being tracked in a RFC issue][rfc-issue].
[rfc-issue]: rust-lang/rfcs#939
Closes#22879
[breaking-change]
This module is now superseded by the `std::process` module. This module still
has some room to expand to get quite back up to parity with the `old_io`
version, and there is a [tracking issue][issue] for feature requests as well as
known room for expansion.
[issue]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/941
[breaking-change]
The new `io` module has had some time to bake and this commit stabilizes some of
the utilities associated with it. This commit also deprecates a number of
`std::old_io::util` functions and structures.
These items are now `#[stable]`
* `Cursor`
* `Cursor::{new, into_inner, get_ref, get_mut, position, set_position}`
* Implementations of I/O traits for `Cursor<T>`
* Delegating implementations of I/O traits for references and `Box` pointers
* Implementations of I/O traits for primitives like slices and `Vec<T>`
* `ReadExt::bytes`
* `Bytes` (and impls)
* `ReadExt::chain`
* `Chain` (and impls)
* `ReadExt::take` (and impls)
* `BufReadExt::lines`
* `Lines` (and impls)
* `io::copy`
* `io::{empty, Empty}` (and impls)
* `io::{sink, Sink}` (and impls)
* `io::{repeat, Repeat}` (and impls)
These items remain `#[unstable]`
* Core I/O traits. These may want a little bit more time to bake along with the
commonly used methods like `read_to_end`.
* `BufReadExt::split` - this function may be renamed to not conflict with
`SliceExt::split`.
* `Error` - there are a number of questions about its representation,
`ErrorKind`, and usability.
These items are now `#[deprecated]` in `old_io`
* `LimitReader` - use `take` instead
* `NullWriter` - use `io::sink` instead
* `ZeroReader` - use `io::repeat` instead
* `NullReader` - use `io::empty` instead
* `MultiWriter` - use `broadcast` instead
* `ChainedReader` - use `chain` instead
* `TeeReader` - use `tee` instead
* `copy` - use `io::copy` instead
[breaking-change]
Unstable items used in a macro expansion will now always trigger
stability warnings, *unless* the unstable items are directly inside a
macro marked with `#[allow_internal_unstable]`. IOW, the compiler warns
unless the span of the unstable item is a subspan of the definition of a
macro marked with that attribute.
E.g.
#[allow_internal_unstable]
macro_rules! foo {
($e: expr) => {{
$e;
unstable(); // no warning
only_called_by_foo!();
}}
}
macro_rules! only_called_by_foo {
() => { unstable() } // warning
}
foo!(unstable()) // warning
The unstable inside `foo` is fine, due to the attribute. But the
`unstable` inside `only_called_by_foo` is not, since that macro doesn't
have the attribute, and the `unstable` passed into `foo` is also not
fine since it isn't contained in the macro itself (that is, even though
it is only used directly in the macro).
In the process this makes the stability tracking much more precise,
e.g. previously `println!(\"{}\", unstable())` got no warning, but now it
does. As such, this is a bug fix that may cause [breaking-change]s.
The attribute is definitely feature gated, since it explicitly allows
side-stepping the feature gating system.
---
This updates `thread_local!` macro to use the attribute, since it uses
unstable features internally (initialising a struct with unstable
fields).
This commit performs a stabilization pass over the `std::fs` module now that
it's had some time to bake. The change was largely just adding `#[stable]` tags,
but there are a few APIs that remain `#[unstable]`.
The following apis are now marked `#[stable]`:
* `std::fs` (the name)
* `File`
* `Metadata`
* `ReadDir`
* `DirEntry`
* `OpenOptions`
* `Permissions`
* `File::{open, create}`
* `File::{sync_all, sync_data}`
* `File::set_len`
* `File::metadata`
* Trait implementations for `File` and `&File`
* `OpenOptions::new`
* `OpenOptions::{read, write, append, truncate, create}`
* `OpenOptions::open` - this function was modified, however, to not attempt to
reject cross-platform openings of directories. This means that some platforms
will succeed in opening a directory and others will fail.
* `Metadata::{is_dir, is_file, len, permissions}`
* `Permissions::{readonly, set_readonly}`
* `Iterator for ReadDir`
* `DirEntry::path`
* `remove_file` - like with `OpenOptions::open`, the extra windows code to
remove a readonly file has been removed. This means that removing a readonly
file will succeed on some platforms but fail on others.
* `metadata`
* `rename`
* `copy`
* `hard_link`
* `soft_link`
* `read_link`
* `create_dir`
* `create_dir_all`
* `remove_dir`
* `remove_dir_all`
* `read_dir`
The following apis remain `#[unstable]`.
* `WalkDir` and `walk` - there are many methods by which a directory walk can be
constructed, and it's unclear whether the current semantics are the right
ones. For example symlinks are not handled super well currently. This is now
behind a new `fs_walk` feature.
* `File::path` - this is an extra abstraction which the standard library
provides on top of what the system offers and it's unclear whether we should
be doing so. This is now behind a new `file_path` feature.
* `Metadata::{accessed, modified}` - we do not currently have a good
abstraction for a moment in time which is what these APIs should likely be
returning, so these remain `#[unstable]` for now. These are now behind a new
`fs_time` feature
* `set_file_times` - like with `Metadata::accessed`, we do not currently have
the appropriate abstraction for the arguments here so this API remains
unstable behind the `fs_time` feature gate.
* `PathExt` - the precise set of methods on this trait may change over time and
some methods may be removed. This API remains unstable behind the `path_ext`
feature gate.
* `set_permissions` - we may wish to expose a more granular ability to set the
permissions on a file instead of just a blanket "set all permissions" method.
This function remains behind the `fs` feature.
The following apis are now `#[deprecated]`
* The `TempDir` type is now entirely deprecated and is [located on
crates.io][tempdir] as the `tempdir` crate with [its source][github] at
rust-lang/tempdir.
[tempdir]: https://crates.io/crates/tempdir
[github]: https://github.com/rust-lang/tempdir
The stability of some of these APIs has been questioned over the past few weeks
in using these APIs, and it is intentional that the majority of APIs here are
marked `#[stable]`. The `std::fs` module has a lot of room to grow and the
material is [being tracked in a RFC issue][rfc-issue].
[rfc-issue]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/939
[breaking-change]
The two main sub-modules, `c_str` and `os_str`, have now had some time to bake
in the standard library. This commits performs a sweep over the modules adding
various stability tags.
The following APIs are now marked `#[stable]`
* `OsString`
* `OsStr`
* `OsString::from_string`
* `OsString::from_str`
* `OsString::new`
* `OsString::into_string`
* `OsString::push` (renamed from `push_os_str`, added an `AsOsStr` bound)
* various trait implementations for `OsString`
* `OsStr::from_str`
* `OsStr::to_str`
* `OsStr::to_string_lossy`
* `OsStr::to_os_string`
* various trait implementations for `OsStr`
* `CString`
* `CStr`
* `NulError`
* `CString::new` - this API's implementation may change as a result of
rust-lang/rfcs#912 but the usage of `CString::new(thing)` looks like it is
unlikely to change. Additionally, the `IntoBytes` bound is also likely to
change but the set of implementors for the trait will not change (despite the
trait perhaps being renamed).
* `CString::from_vec_unchecked`
* `CString::as_bytes`
* `CString::as_bytes_with_nul`
* `NulError::nul_position`
* `NulError::into_vec`
* `CStr::from_ptr`
* `CStr::as_ptr`
* `CStr::to_bytes`
* `CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`
* various trait implementations for `CStr`
The following APIs remain `#[unstable]`
* `OsStr*Ext` traits remain unstable as the organization of `os::platform` is
uncertain still and the traits may change location.
* `AsOsStr` remains unstable as generic conversion traits are likely to be
rethought soon.
The following APIs were deprecated
* `OsString::push_os_str` is now called `push` and takes `T: AsOsStr` instead (a
superset of the previous functionality).
This module is now superseded by the `std::process` module. This module still
has some room to expand to get quite back up to parity with the `old_io`
version, and there is a [tracking issue][issue] for feature requests as well as
known room for expansion.
[issue]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/941
[breaking-change]
The new `io` module has had some time to bake and this commit stabilizes some of
the utilities associated with it. This commit also deprecates a number of
`std::old_io::util` functions and structures.
These items are now `#[stable]`
* `Cursor`
* `Cursor::{new, into_inner, get_ref, get_mut, position, set_position}`
* Implementations of I/O traits for `Cursor<T>`
* Delegating implementations of I/O traits for references and `Box` pointers
* Implementations of I/O traits for primitives like slices and `Vec<T>`
* `ReadExt::bytes`
* `Bytes` (and impls)
* `ReadExt::chain`
* `Chain` (and impls)
* `ReadExt::take` (and impls)
* `BufReadExt::lines`
* `Lines` (and impls)
* `io::copy`
* `io::{empty, Empty}` (and impls)
* `io::{sink, Sink}` (and impls)
* `io::{repeat, Repeat}` (and impls)
These items remain `#[unstable]`
* Core I/O traits. These may want a little bit more time to bake along with the
commonly used methods like `read_to_end`.
* `BufReadExt::split` - this function may be renamed to not conflict with
`SliceExt::split`.
* `Error` - there are a number of questions about its representation,
`ErrorKind`, and usability.
These items are now `#[deprecated]` in `old_io`
* `LimitReader` - use `take` instead
* `NullWriter` - use `io::sink` instead
* `ZeroReader` - use `io::repeat` instead
* `NullReader` - use `io::empty` instead
* `MultiWriter` - use `broadcast` instead
* `ChainedReader` - use `chain` instead
* `TeeReader` - use `tee` instead
* `copy` - use `io::copy` instead
[breaking-change]
This commit deprecates the majority of std::old_io::fs in favor of std::fs and
its new functionality. Some functions remain non-deprecated but are now behind a
feature gate called `old_fs`. These functions will be deprecated once
suitable replacements have been implemented.
The compiler has been migrated to new `std::fs` and `std::path` APIs where
appropriate as part of this change.
Many of the modifications putting in `Box::new` calls also include a
pointer to Issue 22405, which tracks going back to `box <expr>` if
possible in the future.
(Still tried to use `Box<_>` where it sufficed; thus some tests still
have `box_syntax` enabled, as they use a mix of `box` and `Box::new`.)
Precursor for overloaded-`box` and placement-`in`; see Issue 22181.
This is the kind of change that one is expected to need to make to
accommodate overloaded-`box`.
----
Note that this is not *all* of the changes necessary to accommodate
Issue 22181. It is merely the subset of those cases where there was
already a let-binding in place that made it easy to add the necesasry
type ascription.
(For unnamed intermediate `Box` values, one must go down a different
route; `Box::new` is the option that maximizes portability, but has
potential inefficiency depending on whether the call is inlined.)
----
There is one place worth note, `run-pass/coerce-match.rs`, where I
used an ugly form of `Box<_>` type ascription where I would have
preferred to use `Box::new` to accommodate overloaded-`box`. I
deliberately did not use `Box::new` here, because that is already done
in coerce-match-calls.rs.
----
Precursor for overloaded-`box` and placement-`in`; see Issue 22181.
Rebase and follow-through on work done by @cmr and @aatch.
Implements most of rust-lang/rfcs#560. Errors encountered from the checks during building were fixed.
The checks for division, remainder and bit-shifting have not been implemented yet.
See also PR #20795
cc @Aatch ; cc @nikomatsakis
aarch64-linux-android build has been broken since #22839.
Aarch64 android has _Unwind_GetIPInfo, so re-define this only for arm32 android.
r? @alexcrichton
This changes the type of some public constants/statics in libunicode.
Notably some `&'static &'static [(char, char)]` have changed
to `&'static [(char, char)]`. The regexp crate seems to be the
sole user of these, yet this is technically a [breaking-change]
* The lint visitor's visit_ty method did not recurse, and had a
reference to the now closed#10894
* The newly enabled recursion has only affected the `deprectated` lint
which now detects uses of deprecated items in trait impls and
function return types
* Renamed some references to `CowString` and `CowVec` to `Cow<str>` and
`Cow<[T]>`, respectively, which appear outside of the crate which
defines them
* Replaced a few instances of `InvariantType<T>` with
`PhantomData<Cell<T>>`
* Disabled the `deprecated` lint in several places that
reference/implement traits on deprecated items which will get cleaned
up in the future
* Unfortunately, this means that if a library declares
`#![deny(deprecated)]` and marks anything as deprecated, it will have
to disable the lint for any uses of said item, e.g. any impl the now
deprecated item
For any library that denies deprecated items but has deprecated items
of its own, this is a [breaking-change]
I had originally intended for the lint to ignore uses of deprecated items that are declared in the same crate, but this goes against some previous test cases that expect the lint to capture *all* uses of deprecated items, so I maintained the previous approach to avoid changing the expected behavior of the lint.
Tested locally on OS X, so hopefully there aren't any deprecated item uses behind a `cfg` that I may have missed.
Regarding the `rand` changes: It is unfortunate that Wrapping(T) does
not support the `+=` operator. We may want to try to fix that before
1.0 to make porting code like this palatable.
Regarding `std::rand`, just arith-overflow in first example from
`std::rand::random()` doc.
* `core::num`: adjust `UnsignedInt::is_power_of_two`,
`UnsignedInt::next_power_of_two`, `Int::pow`.
In particular for `Int::pow`: (1.) do not panic when `base`
overflows if `acc` never observes the overflowed `base`, and (2.)
if `acc` does observe the overflowed `base`, make sure we only
panic if we would have otherwise (e.g. during a computation of
`base * base`).
* also in `core::num`: avoid underflow during computation of `uint::MAX`.
* `std::num`: adjust tests `uint::test_uint_from_str_overflow`,
`uint::test_uint_to_str_overflow`, `strconv`
* `coretest::num`: adjust `test::test_int_from_str_overflow`.
* `collections::btree::node`: accommodate (transient) underflow.
* `collections::btree::map`: avoid underflow during `fn next`
for `BTreeMap::range` methods.
* `collections::slice`: note that pnkfelix deliberately used
`new_pos_wrapping` only once; the other cases of arithmetic do not
over- nor underflow, which is a useful property to leave implicitly
checked/documented via the remaining calls to `fn new_pos(..)`.
* `collections::vec_deque` applied wrapping ops (somewhat blindly)
to two implementation methods, and many tests.
* `std::collections:#️⃣:table` : Use `OverflowingOps` trait to
track overflow during `calculate_offsets` and `calculate_allocation`
functions.
Many of the core rust libraries have places that rely on integer
wrapping behaviour. These places have been altered to use the wrapping_*
methods:
* core:#️⃣:sip - A number of macros
* core::str - The `maximal_suffix` method in `TwoWaySearcher`
* rustc::util::nodemap - Implementation of FnvHash
* rustc_back::sha2 - A number of macros and other places
* rand::isaac - Isaac64Rng, changed to use the Wrapping helper type
Some places had "benign" underflow. This is when underflow or overflow
occurs, but the unspecified value is not used due to other conditions.
* collections::bit::Bitv - underflow when `self.nbits` is zero.
* collections:#️⃣:{map,table} - Underflow when searching an empty
table. Did cause undefined behaviour in this case due to an
out-of-bounds ptr::offset based on the underflowed index. However the
resulting pointers would never be read from.
* syntax::ext::deriving::encodable - Underflow when calculating the
index of the last field in a variant with no fields.
These cases were altered to avoid the underflow, often by moving the
underflowing operation to a place where underflow could not happen.
There was one case that relied on the fact that unsigned arithmetic and
two's complement arithmetic are identical with wrapping semantics. This
was changed to use the wrapping_* methods.
Finally, the calculation of variant discriminants could overflow if the
preceeding discriminant was `U64_MAX`. The logic in `rustc::middle::ty`
for this was altered to avoid the overflow completely, while the
remaining places were changed to use wrapping methods. This is because
`rustc::middle::ty::enum_variants` now throws an error when the
calculated discriminant value overflows a `u64`.
This behaviour can be triggered by the following code:
```
enum Foo {
A = U64_MAX,
B
}
```
This commit also implements the remaining integer operators for
Wrapped<T>.
* count_ones/zeros, trailing_ones/zeros return u32, not usize
* rotate_left/right take u32, not usize
* RADIX, MANTISSA_DIGITS, DIGITS, BITS, BYTES are u32, not usize
Doesn't touch pow because there's another PR for it.
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/22240
r? @Gankro
* count_ones/zeros, trailing_ones/zeros return u32, not usize
* rotate_left/right take u32, not usize
* RADIX, MANTISSA_DIGITS, DIGITS, BITS, BYTES are u32, not usize
Doesn't touch pow because there's another PR for it.
[breaking-change]
* The lint visitor's visit_ty method did not recurse, and had a
reference to the now closed#10894
* The newly enabled recursion has only affected the `deprectated` lint
which now detects uses of deprecated items in trait impls and
function return types
* Renamed some references to `CowString` and `CowVec` to `Cow<str>` and
`Cow<[T]>`, respectively, which appear outside of the crate which
defines them
* Replaced a few instances of `InvariantType<T>` with
`PhantomData<Cell<T>>`
* Disabled the `deprecated` lint in several places that
reference/implement traits on deprecated items which will get cleaned
up in the future
* Disabled the `exceeding_bitshifts` lint for
compile-fail/huge-array-simple test so it doesn't shadow the expected
error on 32bit systems
* Unfortunately, this means that if a library declares
`#![deny(deprecated)]` and marks anything as deprecated, it will have
to disable the lint for any uses of said item, e.g. any impl the now
deprecated item
For any library that denies deprecated items but has deprecated items
of its own, this is a [breaking-change]
This commits blanket marks the API of the `std::process` module as `#[stable]`.
The module's API is very similar to the old `std::old_io::process` API and has
generally had quite a bit of time to bake both before and after the new module
landed.
This changes the type of some public constants/statics in libunicode.
Notably some `&'static &'static [(char, char)]` have changed
to `&'static [(char, char)]`. The regexp crate seems to be the
sole user of these, yet this is technically a [breaking-change]
This is an implementation of RFC 899 and adds stdio functionality to the new
`std::io` module. Details of the API can be found on the RFC, but from a high
level:
* `io::{stdin, stdout, stderr}` constructors are now available. There are also
`*_raw` variants for unbuffered and unlocked access.
* All handles are globally shared (excluding raw variants).
* The stderr handle is no longer buffered.
* All handles can be explicitly locked (excluding the raw variants).
The `print!` and `println!` machinery has not yet been hooked up to these
streams just yet. The `std::fmt::output` module has also not yet been
implemented as part of this commit.
This commits blanket marks the API of the `std::process` module as `#[stable]`.
The module's API is very similar to the old `std::old_io::process` API and has
generally had quite a bit of time to bake both before and after the new module
landed.
The one modification made to the API is that `Stdio::capture` is now named
`stdio::piped`.
[breaking-change]
This is an implementation of RFC 899 and adds stdio functionality to the new
`std::io` module. Details of the API can be found on the RFC, but from a high
level:
* `io::{stdin, stdout, stderr}` constructors are now available. There are also
`*_raw` variants for unbuffered and unlocked access.
* All handles are globally shared (excluding raw variants).
* The stderr handle is no longer buffered.
* All handles can be explicitly locked (excluding the raw variants).
The `print!` and `println!` machinery has not yet been hooked up to these
streams just yet. The `std::fmt::output` module has also not yet been
implemented as part of this commit.
Now that the `std::env` module has had some time to bake this commit marks most
of its APIs as `#[stable]`. Some notable APIs that are **not** stable (and still
use the same `env` feature gate) are:
* `{set,get}_exit_status` - there are still questions about whether this is the
right interface for setting/getting the exit status of a process.
* `page_size` - this may change location in the future or perhaps name as well.
This also effectively closes#22122 as the variants of `VarError` are
`#[stable]` now. (this is done intentionally)
Fixes#20978 for supported platforms (i.e. non-Android POSIX).
This uses `backtrace_pcinfo` to inspect the DWARF debug info and list the file and line pairs for given stack frame. Such pair is not unique due to the presence of inlined functions and the updated routine correctly handles this case. The code is modelled after libbacktrace's `backtrace_full` routine.
There is one known issue with this approach. Macros, when invoked, take over the current frame and shadows the file and line pair which has invoked a macro. In particular, this makes many panicking
macros a bit harder to inspect. This really is a debuginfo problem, and the backtrace routine should print them correctly with a correct debuginfo.
Some example trace:
```
thread '<main>' panicked at 'explicit panic', /home/arachneng/Works/git/rust/src/test/run-pass/backtrace-debuginfo.rs:74
stack backtrace:
1: 0xd964702f - sys::backtrace::write::h32d93fffb64131b2yxC
2: 0xd9670202 - panicking::on_panic::h3a4fcb37b873aefeooM
3: 0xd95b396a - rt::unwind::begin_unwind_inner::h576b3df5f626902dJ2L
4: 0xd9eb88df - rt::unwind::begin_unwind::h16852273847167740350
5: 0xd9eb8afb - aux::callback::h15056955655605709172
at /home/arachneng/Works/git/rust/<std macros>:3
at src/test/run-pass/backtrace-debuginfo-aux.rs:15
6: 0xd9eb8caa - outer::h2cf96412459fceb6ema
at src/test/run-pass/backtrace-debuginfo.rs:73
at src/test/run-pass/backtrace-debuginfo.rs:88
7: 0xd9ebab24 - main::h3f701287441442edasa
at src/test/run-pass/backtrace-debuginfo.rs:134
8: 0xd96daba8 - rust_try_inner
9: 0xd96dab95 - rust_try
10: 0xd9671af4 - rt::lang_start::h7da0de9529b4c394liM
11: 0xd8f3aec4 - __libc_start_main
12: 0xd9eb8148 - <unknown>
13: 0xffffffff - <unknown>
```
