impl char

This commit is contained in:
Jorge Aparicio 2015-03-10 23:13:16 -05:00
parent 8570739880
commit b2f37554bf
9 changed files with 381 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -166,7 +166,6 @@ mod prelude {
// from other crates.
pub use alloc::boxed::Box;
pub use unicode::char::CharExt;
// from collections.
pub use borrow::IntoCow;

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@ -16,7 +16,10 @@
use self::SignificantDigits::*;
use self::SignFormat::*;
#[cfg(stage0)]
use char::{self, CharExt};
#[cfg(not(stage0))]
use char;
use num::{self, Int, Float, ToPrimitive};
use num::FpCategory as Fp;
use ops::FnMut;

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@ -251,6 +251,7 @@
pub use self::FileAccess::*;
pub use self::IoErrorKind::*;
#[cfg(stage0)]
use char::CharExt;
use default::Default;
use error::Error;

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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
use self::PathPrefix::*;
use ascii::AsciiExt;
#[cfg(stage0)]
use char::CharExt;
use clone::Clone;
use cmp::{Ordering, Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd};

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@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ mod platform {
use core::prelude::*;
use ascii::*;
#[cfg(stage0)]
use char::CharExt as UnicodeCharExt;
use super::{os_str_as_u8_slice, u8_slice_as_os_str, Prefix};
use ffi::OsStr;

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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
// Reexported types and traits
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[doc(no_inline)] pub use boxed::Box;
#[cfg(stage0)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[doc(no_inline)] pub use char::CharExt;
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]

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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
pub use tables::normalization::canonical_combining_class;
pub use tables::UNICODE_VERSION;
#[cfg(stage0)]
/// Functionality for manipulating `char`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub trait CharExt {
@ -374,6 +375,7 @@ pub trait CharExt {
fn width(self, is_cjk: bool) -> Option<usize>;
}
#[cfg(stage0)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl CharExt for char {
fn is_digit(self, radix: u32) -> bool { C::is_digit(self, radix) }
@ -467,3 +469,373 @@ impl Iterator for ToUppercase {
type Item = char;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<char> { self.0.take() }
}
#[cfg(not(stage0))]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[lang = "char"]
impl char {
/// Checks if a `char` parses as a numeric digit in the given radix.
///
/// Compared to `is_numeric()`, this function only recognizes the characters
/// `0-9`, `a-z` and `A-Z`.
///
/// # Return value
///
/// Returns `true` if `c` is a valid digit under `radix`, and `false`
/// otherwise.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if given a radix > 36.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// let c = '1';
///
/// assert!(c.is_digit(10));
///
/// assert!('f'.is_digit(16));
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_digit(self, radix: u32) -> bool { C::is_digit(self, radix) }
/// Converts a character to the corresponding digit.
///
/// # Return value
///
/// If `c` is between '0' and '9', the corresponding value between 0 and
/// 9. If `c` is 'a' or 'A', 10. If `c` is 'b' or 'B', 11, etc. Returns
/// none if the character does not refer to a digit in the given radix.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if given a radix outside the range [0..36].
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// let c = '1';
///
/// assert_eq!(c.to_digit(10), Some(1));
///
/// assert_eq!('f'.to_digit(16), Some(15));
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn to_digit(self, radix: u32) -> Option<u32> { C::to_digit(self, radix) }
/// Returns an iterator that yields the hexadecimal Unicode escape of a
/// character, as `char`s.
///
/// All characters are escaped with Rust syntax of the form `\\u{NNNN}`
/// where `NNNN` is the shortest hexadecimal representation of the code
/// point.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// for i in '❤'.escape_unicode() {
/// println!("{}", i);
/// }
/// ```
///
/// This prints:
///
/// ```text
/// \
/// u
/// {
/// 2
/// 7
/// 6
/// 4
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Collecting into a `String`:
///
/// ```
/// let heart: String = '❤'.escape_unicode().collect();
///
/// assert_eq!(heart, r"\u{2764}");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn escape_unicode(self) -> EscapeUnicode { C::escape_unicode(self) }
/// Returns an iterator that yields the 'default' ASCII and
/// C++11-like literal escape of a character, as `char`s.
///
/// The default is chosen with a bias toward producing literals that are
/// legal in a variety of languages, including C++11 and similar C-family
/// languages. The exact rules are:
///
/// * Tab, CR and LF are escaped as '\t', '\r' and '\n' respectively.
/// * Single-quote, double-quote and backslash chars are backslash-
/// escaped.
/// * Any other chars in the range [0x20,0x7e] are not escaped.
/// * Any other chars are given hex Unicode escapes; see `escape_unicode`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// for i in '"'.escape_default() {
/// println!("{}", i);
/// }
/// ```
///
/// This prints:
///
/// ```text
/// \
/// "
/// ```
///
/// Collecting into a `String`:
///
/// ```
/// let quote: String = '"'.escape_default().collect();
///
/// assert_eq!(quote, "\\\"");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn escape_default(self) -> EscapeDefault { C::escape_default(self) }
/// Returns the number of bytes this character would need if encoded in
/// UTF-8.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// let n = 'ß'.len_utf8();
///
/// assert_eq!(n, 2);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn len_utf8(self) -> usize { C::len_utf8(self) }
/// Returns the number of 16-bit code units this character would need if
/// encoded in UTF-16.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// let n = 'ß'.len_utf16();
///
/// assert_eq!(n, 1);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn len_utf16(self) -> usize { C::len_utf16(self) }
/// Encodes this character as UTF-8 into the provided byte buffer, and then
/// returns the number of bytes written.
///
/// If the buffer is not large enough, nothing will be written into it and a
/// `None` will be returned. A buffer of length four is large enough to
/// encode any `char`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// In both of these examples, 'ß' takes two bytes to encode.
///
/// ```
/// let mut b = [0; 2];
///
/// let result = 'ß'.encode_utf8(&mut b);
///
/// assert_eq!(result, Some(2));
/// ```
///
/// A buffer that's too small:
///
/// ```
/// let mut b = [0; 1];
///
/// let result = 'ß'.encode_utf8(&mut b);
///
/// assert_eq!(result, None);
/// ```
#[unstable(feature = "unicode",
reason = "pending decision about Iterator/Writer/Reader")]
pub fn encode_utf8(self, dst: &mut [u8]) -> Option<usize> { C::encode_utf8(self, dst) }
/// Encodes this character as UTF-16 into the provided `u16` buffer, and
/// then returns the number of `u16`s written.
///
/// If the buffer is not large enough, nothing will be written into it and a
/// `None` will be returned. A buffer of length 2 is large enough to encode
/// any `char`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// In both of these examples, 'ß' takes one `u16` to encode.
///
/// ```
/// let mut b = [0; 1];
///
/// let result = 'ß'.encode_utf16(&mut b);
///
/// assert_eq!(result, Some(1));
/// ```
///
/// A buffer that's too small:
///
/// ```
/// let mut b = [0; 0];
///
/// let result = 'ß'.encode_utf8(&mut b);
///
/// assert_eq!(result, None);
/// ```
#[unstable(feature = "unicode",
reason = "pending decision about Iterator/Writer/Reader")]
pub fn encode_utf16(self, dst: &mut [u16]) -> Option<usize> { C::encode_utf16(self, dst) }
/// Returns whether the specified character is considered a Unicode
/// alphabetic code point.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_alphabetic(self) -> bool {
match self {
'a' ... 'z' | 'A' ... 'Z' => true,
c if c > '\x7f' => derived_property::Alphabetic(c),
_ => false
}
}
/// Returns whether the specified character satisfies the 'XID_Start'
/// Unicode property.
///
/// 'XID_Start' is a Unicode Derived Property specified in
/// [UAX #31](http://unicode.org/reports/tr31/#NFKC_Modifications),
/// mostly similar to ID_Start but modified for closure under NFKx.
#[unstable(feature = "unicode",
reason = "mainly needed for compiler internals")]
pub fn is_xid_start(self) -> bool { derived_property::XID_Start(self) }
/// Returns whether the specified `char` satisfies the 'XID_Continue'
/// Unicode property.
///
/// 'XID_Continue' is a Unicode Derived Property specified in
/// [UAX #31](http://unicode.org/reports/tr31/#NFKC_Modifications),
/// mostly similar to 'ID_Continue' but modified for closure under NFKx.
#[unstable(feature = "unicode",
reason = "mainly needed for compiler internals")]
pub fn is_xid_continue(self) -> bool { derived_property::XID_Continue(self) }
/// Indicates whether a character is in lowercase.
///
/// This is defined according to the terms of the Unicode Derived Core
/// Property `Lowercase`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_lowercase(self) -> bool {
match self {
'a' ... 'z' => true,
c if c > '\x7f' => derived_property::Lowercase(c),
_ => false
}
}
/// Indicates whether a character is in uppercase.
///
/// This is defined according to the terms of the Unicode Derived Core
/// Property `Uppercase`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_uppercase(self) -> bool {
match self {
'A' ... 'Z' => true,
c if c > '\x7f' => derived_property::Uppercase(c),
_ => false
}
}
/// Indicates whether a character is whitespace.
///
/// Whitespace is defined in terms of the Unicode Property `White_Space`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_whitespace(self) -> bool {
match self {
' ' | '\x09' ... '\x0d' => true,
c if c > '\x7f' => property::White_Space(c),
_ => false
}
}
/// Indicates whether a character is alphanumeric.
///
/// Alphanumericness is defined in terms of the Unicode General Categories
/// 'Nd', 'Nl', 'No' and the Derived Core Property 'Alphabetic'.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_alphanumeric(self) -> bool {
self.is_alphabetic() || self.is_numeric()
}
/// Indicates whether a character is a control code point.
///
/// Control code points are defined in terms of the Unicode General
/// Category `Cc`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_control(self) -> bool { general_category::Cc(self) }
/// Indicates whether the character is numeric (Nd, Nl, or No).
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn is_numeric(self) -> bool {
match self {
'0' ... '9' => true,
c if c > '\x7f' => general_category::N(c),
_ => false
}
}
/// Converts a character to its lowercase equivalent.
///
/// The case-folding performed is the common or simple mapping. See
/// `to_uppercase()` for references and more information.
///
/// # Return value
///
/// Returns an iterator which yields the characters corresponding to the
/// lowercase equivalent of the character. If no conversion is possible then
/// the input character is returned.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn to_lowercase(self) -> ToLowercase {
ToLowercase(Some(conversions::to_lower(self)))
}
/// Converts a character to its uppercase equivalent.
///
/// The case-folding performed is the common or simple mapping: it maps
/// one Unicode codepoint to its uppercase equivalent according to the
/// Unicode database [1]. The additional [`SpecialCasing.txt`] is not yet
/// considered here, but the iterator returned will soon support this form
/// of case folding.
///
/// A full reference can be found here [2].
///
/// # Return value
///
/// Returns an iterator which yields the characters corresponding to the
/// uppercase equivalent of the character. If no conversion is possible then
/// the input character is returned.
///
/// [1]: ftp://ftp.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/UnicodeData.txt
///
/// [`SpecialCasing`.txt`]: ftp://ftp.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/SpecialCasing.txt
///
/// [2]: http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode4.0.0/ch03.pdf#G33992
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn to_uppercase(self) -> ToUppercase {
ToUppercase(Some(conversions::to_upper(self)))
}
/// Returns this character's displayed width in columns, or `None` if it is a
/// control character other than `'\x00'`.
///
/// `is_cjk` determines behavior for characters in the Ambiguous category:
/// if `is_cjk` is `true`, these are 2 columns wide; otherwise, they are 1.
/// In CJK contexts, `is_cjk` should be `true`, else it should be `false`.
/// [Unicode Standard Annex #11](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
/// recommends that these characters be treated as 1 column (i.e.,
/// `is_cjk` = `false`) if the context cannot be reliably determined.
#[unstable(feature = "unicode",
reason = "needs expert opinion. is_cjk flag stands out as ugly")]
pub fn width(self, is_cjk: bool) -> Option<usize> { charwidth::width(self, is_cjk) }
}

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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#![cfg_attr(stage0, feature(custom_attribute))]
#![crate_name = "unicode"]
#![unstable(feature = "unicode")]
#![feature(lang_items)]
#![feature(staged_api)]
#![staged_api]
#![crate_type = "rlib"]

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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
use core::slice;
use core::str::Split;
#[cfg(stage0)]
use char::CharExt as UCharExt; // conflicts with core::prelude::CharExt
use tables::grapheme::GraphemeCat;