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517ac6319d
buku/buku.py
rachmadani haryono 517ac6319d Chromium support (#232) 
* new: dev: chromium support

* new: dev: path for windows and mac osx
2017-11-07 06:26:58 +05:30

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Bookmark management utility
#
# Copyright © 2015-2017 Arun Prakash Jana <engineerarun@gmail.com>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Buku. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import argparse
import collections
import html.parser as HTMLParser
import json
import logging
import os
import re
try:
import readline
readline
except ImportError:
pass
import requests
import signal
import sqlite3
import sys
import threading
import time
import urllib3
from urllib3.exceptions import LocationParseError
from urllib3.util import parse_url, make_headers
import webbrowser
__version__ = '3.4'
__author__ = 'Arun Prakash Jana <engineerarun@gmail.com>'
__license__ = 'GPLv3'
# Global variables
interrupted = False # Received SIGINT
DELIM = ',' # Delimiter used to store tags in DB
SKIP_MIMES = {'.pdf', '.txt'}
promptmsg = 'buku (? for help): ' # Prompt message string
# Default format specifiers to print records
ID_str = '%d. %s [%s]\n'
ID_DB_str = '%d. %s'
MUTE_str = '%s (L)\n'
URL_str = ' > %s\n'
DESC_str = ' + %s\n'
TAG_str = ' # %s\n'
# colormap for color output from "googler" project
COLORMAP = {k: '\x1b[%sm' % v for k, v in {
'a': '30', 'b': '31', 'c': '32', 'd': '33',
'e': '34', 'f': '35', 'g': '36', 'h': '37',
'i': '90', 'j': '91', 'k': '92', 'l': '93',
'm': '94', 'n': '95', 'o': '96', 'p': '97',
'A': '30;1', 'B': '31;1', 'C': '32;1', 'D': '33;1',
'E': '34;1', 'F': '35;1', 'G': '36;1', 'H': '37;1',
'I': '90;1', 'J': '91;1', 'K': '92;1', 'L': '93;1',
'M': '94;1', 'N': '95;1', 'O': '96;1', 'P': '97;1',
'x': '0', 'X': '1', 'y': '7', 'Y': '7;1', 'z': '2',
}.items()}
USER_AGENT = 'Buku/{} (textmode; Linux 4.4.0-96-generic x86_64; 1024x768)'.format(__version__)
myheaders = None # Default dictionary of headers
myproxy = None # Default proxy
# Set up logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
logdbg = logger.debug
logerr = logger.error
class BukuHTMLParser(HTMLParser.HTMLParser):
"""Class to parse and fetch the title from a HTML page, if available.
.. note:: The methods in this class are custom implementations of the
HTMLParser object.
See docs https://docs.python.org/3/library/html.parser.html.
Attributes
----------
in_title_tag : bool
True if HTML tag is a <title> tag. Initial value is False.
data : str
Initial value is empty string.
prev_tag : None or str
Initial value is None.
parsed_title : None or str
The parsed title from a title tag. Initial value is None.
"""
def __init__(self):
HTMLParser.HTMLParser.__init__(self)
self.in_title_tag = False
self.data = ''
self.prev_tag = None
self.parsed_title = None
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
self.in_title_tag = False
if tag == 'title':
self.in_title_tag = True
self.prev_tag = tag
def handle_endtag(self, tag):
if tag == 'title':
self.in_title_tag = False
if self.data != '':
self.parsed_title = self.data
self.reset() # We have received title data, exit parsing
def handle_data(self, data):
if self.prev_tag == 'title' and self.in_title_tag:
self.data += data
def error(self, message):
pass
class BukuCrypt:
"""Class to handle encryption and decryption of
the database file. Functionally a separate entity.
Involves late imports in the static functions but it
saves ~100ms each time. Given that encrypt/decrypt are
not done automatically and any one should be called at
a time, this doesn't seem to be an outrageous approach.
"""
# Crypto constants
BLOCKSIZE = 0x10000 # 64 KB blocks
SALT_SIZE = 0x20
CHUNKSIZE = 0x80000 # Read/write 512 KB chunks
@staticmethod
def get_filehash(filepath):
"""Get the SHA256 hash of a file.
Parameters
----------
filepath : str
Path to the file.
Returns
-------
hash : bytes
Hash digest of file.
"""
from hashlib import sha256
with open(filepath, 'rb') as fp:
hasher = sha256()
buf = fp.read(BukuCrypt.BLOCKSIZE)
while len(buf) > 0:
hasher.update(buf)
buf = fp.read(BukuCrypt.BLOCKSIZE)
return hasher.digest()
@staticmethod
def encrypt_file(iterations, dbfile=None):
"""Encrypt the bookmarks database file.
Parameters
----------
iterations : int
Number of iterations for key generation.
dbfile : str, optional
Custom database file path (including filename).
"""
try:
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import (Cipher, modes, algorithms)
from getpass import getpass
from hashlib import sha256
import struct
except ImportError:
logerr('cryptography lib(s) missing')
sys.exit(1)
if iterations < 1:
logerr('Iterations must be >= 1')
sys.exit(1)
if not dbfile:
dbfile = os.path.join(BukuDb.get_default_dbdir(), 'bookmarks.db')
encfile = dbfile + '.enc'
db_exists = os.path.exists(dbfile)
enc_exists = os.path.exists(encfile)
if db_exists and not enc_exists:
pass
elif not db_exists:
logerr('%s missing. Already encrypted?', dbfile)
sys.exit(1)
else:
# db_exists and enc_exists
logerr('Both encrypted and flat DB files exist!')
sys.exit(1)
password = getpass()
passconfirm = getpass()
if not password or not passconfirm:
logerr('Empty password')
sys.exit(1)
if password != passconfirm:
logerr('Passwords do not match')
sys.exit(1)
try:
# Get SHA256 hash of DB file
dbhash = BukuCrypt.get_filehash(dbfile)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
sys.exit(1)
# Generate random 256-bit salt and key
salt = os.urandom(BukuCrypt.SALT_SIZE)
key = ('%s%s' % (password, salt.decode('utf-8', 'replace'))).encode('utf-8')
for _ in range(iterations):
key = sha256(key).digest()
iv = os.urandom(16)
encryptor = Cipher(
algorithms.AES(key),
modes.CBC(iv),
backend=default_backend()
).encryptor()
filesize = os.path.getsize(dbfile)
try:
with open(dbfile, 'rb') as infp, open(encfile, 'wb') as outfp:
outfp.write(struct.pack('<Q', filesize))
outfp.write(salt)
outfp.write(iv)
# Embed DB file hash in encrypted file
outfp.write(dbhash)
while True:
chunk = infp.read(BukuCrypt.CHUNKSIZE)
if len(chunk) == 0:
break
elif len(chunk) % 16 != 0:
chunk = '%s%s' % (chunk, ' ' * (16 - len(chunk) % 16))
outfp.write(encryptor.update(chunk) + encryptor.finalize())
os.remove(dbfile)
print('File encrypted')
sys.exit(0)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
sys.exit(1)
@staticmethod
def decrypt_file(iterations, dbfile=None):
"""Decrypt the bookmarks database file.
Parameters
----------
iterations : int
Number of iterations for key generation.
dbfile : str, optional
Custom database file path (including filename).
The '.enc' suffix must be omitted.
"""
try:
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import (Cipher, modes, algorithms)
from getpass import getpass
from hashlib import sha256
import struct
except ImportError:
logerr('cryptography lib(s) missing')
sys.exit(1)
if iterations < 1:
logerr('Decryption failed')
sys.exit(1)
if not dbfile:
dbfile = os.path.join(BukuDb.get_default_dbdir(), 'bookmarks.db')
else:
dbfile = os.path.abspath(dbfile)
dbpath, filename = os.path.split(dbfile)
encfile = dbfile + '.enc'
enc_exists = os.path.exists(encfile)
db_exists = os.path.exists(dbfile)
if enc_exists and not db_exists:
pass
elif not enc_exists:
logerr('%s missing', encfile)
sys.exit(1)
else:
# db_exists and enc_exists
logerr('Both encrypted and flat DB files exist!')
sys.exit(1)
password = getpass()
if not password:
logerr('Decryption failed')
sys.exit(1)
try:
with open(encfile, 'rb') as infp:
size = struct.unpack('<Q', infp.read(struct.calcsize('Q')))[0]
# Read 256-bit salt and generate key
salt = infp.read(32)
key = ('%s%s' % (password, salt.decode('utf-8', 'replace'))).encode('utf-8')
for _ in range(iterations):
key = sha256(key).digest()
iv = infp.read(16)
decryptor = Cipher(
algorithms.AES(key),
modes.CBC(iv),
backend=default_backend(),
).decryptor()
# Get original DB file's SHA256 hash from encrypted file
enchash = infp.read(32)
with open(dbfile, 'wb') as outfp:
while True:
chunk = infp.read(BukuCrypt.CHUNKSIZE)
if len(chunk) == 0:
break
outfp.write(decryptor.update(chunk) + decryptor.finalize())
outfp.truncate(size)
# Match hash of generated file with that of original DB file
dbhash = BukuCrypt.get_filehash(dbfile)
if dbhash != enchash:
os.remove(dbfile)
logerr('Decryption failed')
sys.exit(1)
else:
os.remove(encfile)
print('File decrypted')
except struct.error:
logerr('Tainted file')
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
sys.exit(1)
class BukuDb:
"""Abstracts all database operations.
Attributes
----------
conn : sqlite database connection.
cur : sqlite database cursor.
json : bool
True if results should be printed in json format else False.
field_filter : int
Indicates format for displaying bookmarks. Default is 0.
chatty : bool
Sets the verbosity of the APIs. Default is False.
"""
def __init__(self, json=False, field_filter=0, chatty=False, dbfile=None, colorize=True):
"""Database initialization API.
Parameters
----------
json : bool, optional
True if results should be printed in json format else False.
field_filter : int, optional
Indicates format for displaying bookmarks. Default is 0.
chatty : bool, optional
Sets the verbosity of the APIs. Default is False.
colorize : bool, optional
Indicates whether color should be used in output. Default is True.
"""
self.json = json
self.field_filter = field_filter
self.chatty = chatty
self.colorize = colorize
self.conn, self.cur = BukuDb.initdb(dbfile, self.chatty)
@staticmethod
def get_default_dbdir():
"""Determine the directory path where dbfile will be stored.
If the platform is Windows, use %APPDATA%
else if $XDG_DATA_HOME is defined, use it
else if $HOME exists, use it
else use the current directory.
Returns
-------
str
Path to database file.
"""
data_home = os.environ.get('XDG_DATA_HOME')
if data_home is None:
if os.environ.get('HOME') is None:
if sys.platform == 'win32':
data_home = os.environ.get('APPDATA')
if data_home is None:
return os.path.abspath('.')
else:
return os.path.abspath('.')
else:
data_home = os.path.join(os.environ.get('HOME'), '.local', 'share')
return os.path.join(data_home, 'buku')
@staticmethod
def initdb(dbfile=None, chatty=False):
"""Initialize the database connection.
Create DB file and/or bookmarks table if they don't exist.
Alert on encryption options on first execution.
Parameters
----------
dbfile : str, optional
Custom database file path (including filename).
chatty : bool
If True, shows informative message on DB creation.
Returns
-------
tuple
(connection, cursor).
"""
if not dbfile:
dbpath = BukuDb.get_default_dbdir()
filename = 'bookmarks.db'
dbfile = os.path.join(dbpath, filename)
else:
dbfile = os.path.abspath(dbfile)
dbpath, filename = os.path.split(dbfile)
try:
if not os.path.exists(dbpath):
os.makedirs(dbpath)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
os._exit(1)
db_exists = os.path.exists(dbfile)
enc_exists = os.path.exists(dbfile + '.enc')
if db_exists and not enc_exists:
pass
elif enc_exists and not db_exists:
logerr('Unlock database first')
sys.exit(1)
elif db_exists and enc_exists:
logerr('Both encrypted and flat DB files exist!')
sys.exit(1)
elif chatty:
# not db_exists and not enc_exists
print('DB file is being created at %s.\nYou should encrypt it.' % dbfile)
try:
# Create a connection
conn = sqlite3.connect(dbfile, check_same_thread=False)
conn.create_function('REGEXP', 2, regexp)
cur = conn.cursor()
# Create table if it doesn't exist
# flags: designed to be extended in future using bitwise masks
# Masks:
# 0b00000001: set title immutable
cur.execute('CREATE TABLE if not exists bookmarks ('
'id integer PRIMARY KEY, '
'URL text NOT NULL UNIQUE, '
'metadata text default \'\', '
'tags text default \',\', '
'desc text default \'\', '
'flags integer default 0)')
conn.commit()
except Exception as e:
logerr('initdb(): %s', e)
sys.exit(1)
return (conn, cur)
def get_rec_all(self):
"""Get all the bookmarks in the database.
Returns
-------
list
A list of tuples representing bookmark records.
"""
self.cur.execute('SELECT * FROM bookmarks')
return self.cur.fetchall()
def get_rec_by_id(self, index):
"""Get a bookmark from database by its ID.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of bookmark record.
Returns
-------
tuple or None
Bookmark data, or None if index is not found.
"""
self.cur.execute('SELECT * FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1', (index,))
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
return resultset[0] if resultset else None
def get_rec_id(self, url):
"""Check if URL already exists in DB.
Parameters
----------
url : str
A URL to search for in the DB.
Returns
-------
int
DB index, or -1 if URL not found in DB.
"""
self.cur.execute('SELECT id FROM bookmarks WHERE URL = ? LIMIT 1', (url,))
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
return resultset[0][0] if resultset else -1
def get_max_id(self):
"""Fetch the ID of the last record.
Returns
-------
int
ID of the record if any record exists, else -1.
"""
self.cur.execute('SELECT MAX(id) from bookmarks')
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
return -1 if resultset[0][0] is None else resultset[0][0]
def add_rec(self, url, title_in=None, tags_in=None, desc=None, immutable=0, delay_commit=False):
"""Add a new bookmark.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to bookmark.
title_in :str, optional
Title to add manually. Default is None.
tags_in : str, optional
Comma-separated tags to add manually.
Must start and end with comma. Default is None.
desc : str, optional
Description of the bookmark. Default is None.
immutable : int, optional
Indicates whether to disable title fetch from web.
Default is 0.
delay_commit : bool, optional
True if record should not be committed to the DB,
leaving commit responsibility to caller. Default is False.
Returns
-------
int
DB index of new bookmark on success, -1 on failure.
"""
# Return error for empty URL
if not url or url == '':
logerr('Invalid URL')
return -1
# Ensure that the URL does not exist in DB already
id = self.get_rec_id(url)
if id != -1:
logerr('URL [%s] already exists at index %d', url, id)
return -1
# Process title
if title_in is not None:
meta = title_in
else:
meta, mime, bad = network_handler(url)
if bad:
print('Malformed URL\n')
elif mime:
logdbg('HTTP HEAD requested')
elif meta == '':
print('No title\n')
else:
logdbg('Title: [%s]', meta)
# Fix up tags, if broken
if tags_in is None or tags_in == '':
tags_in = DELIM
elif tags_in[0] != DELIM:
tags_in = DELIM + tags_in
elif tags_in[-1] != DELIM:
tags_in = tags_in + DELIM
# Process description
if desc is None:
desc = ''
try:
flagset = 0
if immutable == 1:
flagset |= immutable
qry = 'INSERT INTO bookmarks(URL, metadata, tags, desc, flags) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)'
self.cur.execute(qry, (url, meta, tags_in, desc, flagset))
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
if self.chatty:
self.print_rec(self.cur.lastrowid)
return self.cur.lastrowid
except Exception as e:
logerr('add_rec(): %s', e)
return -1
def append_tag_at_index(self, index, tags_in, delay_commit=False):
"""Append tags to bookmark tagset at index.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of the record. 0 indicates all records.
tags_in : str
Comma-separated tags to add manually.
delay_commit : bool, optional
True if record should not be committed to the DB,
leaving commit responsibility to caller. Default is False.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
if index == 0:
resp = read_in('Append the tags to ALL bookmarks? (y/n): ')
if resp != 'y':
return False
self.cur.execute('SELECT id, tags FROM bookmarks ORDER BY id ASC')
else:
self.cur.execute('SELECT id, tags FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1', (index,))
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
if resultset:
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET tags = ? WHERE id = ?'
for row in resultset:
tags = row[1] + tags_in[1:]
tags = parse_tags([tags])
self.cur.execute(query, (tags, row[0],))
if self.chatty and not delay_commit:
self.print_rec(row[0])
else:
return False
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
return True
def delete_tag_at_index(self, index, tags_in, delay_commit=False):
"""Delete tags from bookmark tagset at index.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of bookmark record. 0 indicates all records.
tags_in : str
Comma-separated tags to delete manually.
delay_commit : bool, optional
True if record should not be committed to the DB,
leaving commit responsibility to caller. Default is False.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
tags_to_delete = tags_in.strip(DELIM).split(DELIM)
if index == 0:
resp = read_in('Delete the tag(s) from ALL bookmarks? (y/n): ')
if resp != 'y':
return False
count = 0
match = "'%' || ? || '%'"
for tag in tags_to_delete:
tag = delim_wrap(tag)
q = ("UPDATE bookmarks SET tags = replace(tags, '%s', '%s') WHERE tags LIKE %s" % (tag, DELIM, match))
self.cur.execute(q, (tag,))
count += self.cur.rowcount
if count and not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
if self.chatty:
print('%d record(s) updated' % count)
return True
# Process a single index
# Use SELECT and UPDATE to handle multiple tags at once
query = 'SELECT id, tags FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1'
self.cur.execute(query, (index,))
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
if resultset:
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET tags = ? WHERE id = ?'
for row in resultset:
tags = row[1]
for tag in tags_to_delete:
tags = tags.replace(delim_wrap(tag), DELIM)
self.cur.execute(query, (parse_tags([tags]), row[0],))
if self.chatty and not delay_commit:
self.print_rec(row[0])
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
else:
return False
return True
def update_rec(self, index, url=None, title_in=None, tags_in=None, desc=None, immutable=-1, threads=4):
"""Update an existing record at index.
Update all records if index is 0 and url is not specified.
URL is an exception because URLs are unique in DB.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of record. 0 indicates all records.
url : str, optional
Bookmark address.
title_in : str, optional
Title to add manually.
tags_in : str, optional
Comma-separated tags to add manually. Must start and end with comma.
Prefix with '+,' to append to current tags.
Prefix with '-,' to delete from current tags.
desc : str, optional
Description of bookmark.
immutable : int, optional
Diable title fetch from web if 1. Default is -1.
threads : int, optional
Number of threads to use to refresh full DB. Default is 4.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on Failure.
"""
arguments = []
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET'
to_update = False
tag_modified = False
ret = False
# Update URL if passed as argument
if url is not None and url != '':
if index == 0:
logerr('All URLs cannot be same')
return False
query += ' URL = ?,'
arguments += (url,)
to_update = True
# Update tags if passed as argument
if tags_in is not None:
if tags_in == '+,' or tags_in == '-,':
logerr('Please specify a tag')
return False
if tags_in.startswith('+,'):
chatty = self.chatty
self.chatty = False
ret = self.append_tag_at_index(index, tags_in[1:])
self.chatty = chatty
tag_modified = True
elif tags_in.startswith('-,'):
chatty = self.chatty
self.chatty = False
ret = self.delete_tag_at_index(index, tags_in[1:])
self.chatty = chatty
tag_modified = True
else:
# Fix up tags, if broken
if tags_in is None or tags_in == '':
tags_in = DELIM
elif tags_in[0] != DELIM:
tags_in = DELIM + tags_in
elif tags_in[-1] != DELIM:
tags_in = tags_in + DELIM
query += ' tags = ?,'
arguments += (tags_in,)
to_update = True
# Update description if passed as an argument
if desc is not None:
query += ' desc = ?,'
arguments += (desc,)
to_update = True
# Update immutable flag if passed as argument
if immutable != -1:
flagset = 1
if immutable == 1:
query += ' flags = flags | ?,'
elif immutable == 0:
query += ' flags = flags & ?,'
flagset = ~flagset
arguments += (flagset,)
to_update = True
# Update title
#
# 1. if --title has no arguments, delete existing title
# 2. if --title has arguments, update existing title
# 3. if --title option is omitted at cmdline:
# if URL is passed, update the title from web using the URL
# 4. if no other argument (url, tag, comment, immutable) passed,
# update title from web using DB URL (if title is mutable)
title_to_insert = None
if title_in is not None:
title_to_insert = title_in
elif url is not None and url != '':
title_to_insert, mime, bad = network_handler(url)
if bad:
print('Malformed URL\n')
elif mime:
logdbg('HTTP HEAD requested')
elif title_to_insert == '':
print('No title\n')
else:
logdbg('Title: [%s]', title_to_insert)
elif not to_update and not tag_modified:
ret = self.refreshdb(index, threads)
if ret and index and self.chatty:
self.print_rec(index)
return ret
if title_to_insert is not None:
query += ' metadata = ?,'
arguments += (title_to_insert,)
to_update = True
if not to_update: # Nothing to update
# Show bookmark if tags were appended to deleted
if tag_modified and self.chatty:
self.print_rec(index)
return ret
if index == 0: # Update all records
resp = read_in('Update ALL bookmarks? (y/n): ')
if resp != 'y':
return False
query = query[:-1]
else:
query = query[:-1] + ' WHERE id = ?'
arguments += (index,)
logdbg('query: "%s", args: %s', query, arguments)
try:
self.cur.execute(query, arguments)
self.conn.commit()
if self.cur.rowcount and self.chatty:
self.print_rec(index)
if self.cur.rowcount == 0:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return False
except sqlite3.IntegrityError:
logerr('URL already exists')
return False
return True
def refreshdb(self, index, threads):
"""Refresh ALL records in the database.
Fetch title for eachbookmark from the web and update the records.
Doesn't update the record if title is empty.
Notes
-----
This API doesn't change DB index, URL or tags of a bookmark.
This API is verbose.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of record to update. 0 indicates all records.
threads: int
Number of threads to use to refresh full DB. Default is 4.
"""
if index == 0:
self.cur.execute('SELECT id, url, flags FROM bookmarks ORDER BY id ASC')
else:
self.cur.execute('SELECT id, url, flags FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1', (index,))
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
recs = len(resultset)
if not recs:
logerr('No matching index or title immutable or empty DB')
return False
# Set up strings to be printed
if self.colorize:
bad_url_str = '\x1b[1mIndex %d: Malformed URL\x1b[0m\n'
mime_str = '\x1b[1mIndex %d: HTTP HEAD requested\x1b[0m\n'
blank_URL_str = '\x1b[1mIndex %d: No title\x1b[0m\n'
success_str = 'Title: [%s]\n\x1b[92mIndex %d: updated\x1b[0m\n'
else:
bad_url_str = 'Index %d: Malformed URL\n'
mime_str = 'Index %d: HTTP HEAD requested\n'
blank_URL_str = 'Index %d: No title\n'
success_str = 'Title: [%s]\nIndex %d: updated\n'
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET metadata = ? WHERE id = ?'
done = {'value': 0} # count threads completed
processed = {'value': 0} # count number of records processed
# An additional call to generate default headers
# gen_headers() is called within network_handler()
# However, this initial call to setup headers
# ensures there is no race condition among the
# initial threads to setup headers
if not myheaders:
gen_headers()
cond = threading.Condition()
cond.acquire()
def refresh(count, cond):
"""Inner function to fetch titles and update records.
Parameters
----------
count : int
Dummy input to adhere to convention.
cond : threading condition object.
"""
count = 0
while True:
cond.acquire()
if resultset:
row = resultset.pop()
else:
cond.release()
break
cond.release()
title, mime, bad = network_handler(row[1], row[2] & 1)
count += 1
cond.acquire()
if bad:
print(bad_url_str % row[0])
cond.release()
continue
elif mime:
if self.chatty:
print(mime_str % row[0])
cond.release()
continue
elif title == '':
print(blank_URL_str % row[0])
cond.release()
continue
self.cur.execute(query, (title, row[0],))
# Save after fetching 32 titles per thread
if count & 0b11111 == 0:
self.conn.commit()
if self.chatty:
print(success_str % (title, row[0]))
cond.release()
if interrupted:
break
logdbg('Thread %d: processed %d', threading.get_ident(), count)
with cond:
done['value'] += 1
processed['value'] += count
cond.notify()
if recs < threads:
threads = recs
for i in range(threads):
thread = threading.Thread(target=refresh, args=(i, cond))
thread.start()
while done['value'] < threads:
cond.wait()
logdbg('%d threads completed', done['value'])
# Guard: records found == total records processed
if recs != processed['value']:
logerr('Records: %d, processed: %d !!!', recs, processed['value'])
cond.release()
self.conn.commit()
return True
def edit_update_rec(self, index, immutable=-1):
"""Edit in editor and update a record.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of the record.
Last record, if index is -1.
immutable : int, optional
Diable title fetch from web if 1. Default is -1.
Returns
-------
bool
True if updated, else False.
"""
editor = get_system_editor()
if editor == 'none':
logerr('EDITOR must be set to use index with -w')
return False
if (index == -1):
# Edit the last records
index = self.get_max_id()
if index == -1:
logerr('Empty database')
return False
rec = self.get_rec_by_id(index)
if not rec:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return False
result = edit_rec(editor, rec[1], rec[2], rec[3], rec[4])
if result is not None:
url, title, tags, desc = result
return self.update_rec(index, url, title, tags, desc, immutable)
if immutable != -1:
return self.update_rec(index, immutable)
return False
def searchdb(self, keywords, all_keywords=False, deep=False, regex=False):
"""Search DB for entries where tags, URL, or title fields match keywords.
Parameters
----------
keywords : list of str
Keywords to search.
all_keywords : bool, optional
True to return records matching ALL keywords.
False (default value) to return records matching ANY keyword.
deep : bool, optional
True to search for matching substrings. Default is False.
regex : bool, optional
Match a regular expression if True. Default is False.
Returns
-------
list or None
List of search results, or None if no matches.
"""
if not keywords:
return None
q0 = 'SELECT id, url, metadata, tags, desc FROM bookmarks WHERE '
# Deep query string
q1 = ("(tags LIKE ('%' || ? || '%') OR "
"URL LIKE ('%' || ? || '%') OR "
"metadata LIKE ('%' || ? || '%') OR "
"desc LIKE ('%' || ? || '%')) ")
# Non-deep query string
q2 = ('(tags REGEXP ? OR '
'URL REGEXP ? OR '
'metadata REGEXP ? OR '
'desc REGEXP ?) ')
qargs = []
if regex:
for token in keywords:
q0 += q2 + 'OR '
qargs += (token, token, token, token,)
q0 = q0[:-3]
elif all_keywords:
if len(keywords) == 1 and keywords[0] == 'blank':
q0 = "SELECT * FROM bookmarks WHERE metadata = '' OR tags = ? "
qargs += (DELIM,)
elif len(keywords) == 1 and keywords[0] == 'immutable':
q0 = 'SELECT * FROM bookmarks WHERE flags & 1 == 1 '
else:
for token in keywords:
if deep:
q0 += q1 + 'AND '
else:
token = '\\b' + token.rstrip('/') + '\\b'
q0 += q2 + 'AND '
qargs += (token, token, token, token,)
q0 = q0[:-4]
elif not all_keywords:
for token in keywords:
if deep:
q0 += q1 + 'OR '
else:
token = '\\b' + token.rstrip('/') + '\\b'
q0 += q2 + 'OR '
qargs += (token, token, token, token,)
q0 = q0[:-3]
else:
logerr('Invalid search option')
return None
q0 += 'ORDER BY id ASC'
logdbg('query: "%s", args: %s', q0, qargs)
try:
self.cur.execute(q0, qargs)
except sqlite3.OperationalError as e:
logerr(e)
return None
return self.cur.fetchall()
def search_by_tag(self, tags):
"""Search bookmarks for entries with given tags.
Parameters
----------
tags : str
String of tags to search for.
Retrieves entries matching ANY tag if tags are
delimited with ','.
Retrieves entries matching ALL tags if tags are
delimited with '+'.
Returns
-------
list or None
List of search results, or None if no matches.
"""
# do not allow combination of search logics
if ' + ' in tags and ',' in tags:
logerr("Cannot use both '+' and ',' in same search")
return
tags, search_operator, excluded_tags = prep_tag_search(tags)
query = "SELECT id, url, metadata, tags, desc FROM bookmarks WHERE tags LIKE '%' || ? || '%' "
for tag in tags[1:]:
query += "{} tags LIKE '%' || ? || '%' ".format(search_operator)
if excluded_tags:
tags.append(excluded_tags)
query = query.replace('WHERE tags', 'WHERE (tags')
query += ') AND tags NOT REGEXP ? '
query += 'ORDER BY id ASC'
logdbg('query: "%s", args: %s', query, tags)
self.cur.execute(query, tuple(tags, ))
return self.cur.fetchall()
def compactdb(self, index, delay_commit=False):
"""When an entry at index is deleted, move the
last entry in DB to index, if index is lesser.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of deleted entry.
delay_commit : bool, optional
True if record should not be committed to the DB,
leaving commit responsibility to caller. Default is False.
"""
# Return if the last index left in DB was just deleted
max_id = self.get_max_id()
if max_id == -1:
return
query1 = 'SELECT id, URL, metadata, tags, desc FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1'
query2 = 'DELETE FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ?'
query3 = 'INSERT INTO bookmarks(id, URL, metadata, tags, desc) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)'
if max_id > index:
self.cur.execute(query1, (max_id,))
results = self.cur.fetchall()
for row in results:
self.cur.execute(query2, (row[0],))
self.cur.execute(query3, (index, row[1], row[2], row[3], row[4],))
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
if self.chatty:
print('Index %d moved to %d' % (row[0], index))
def delete_rec(self, index, low=0, high=0, is_range=False, delay_commit=False):
"""Delete a single record or remove the table if index is None.
Parameters
----------
index : int
DB index of deleted entry.
low : int, optional
Actual lower index of range.
high : int, optional
Actual higher index of range.
is_range : bool, optional
A range is passed using low and high arguments.
An index is ignored if is_range is True (use dummy index).
Default is False.
delay_commit : bool, optional
True if record should not be committed to the DB,
leaving commit responsibility to caller. Default is False.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
if is_range: # Delete a range of indices
if low < 0 or high < 0:
logerr('Negative range boundary')
return False
if low > high:
low, high = high, low
# If range starts from 0, delete all records
if low == 0:
return self.cleardb()
try:
query = 'DELETE from bookmarks where id BETWEEN ? AND ?'
self.cur.execute(query, (low, high))
print('Index %d-%d: %d deleted' % (low, high, self.cur.rowcount))
if not self.cur.rowcount:
return False
# Compact DB by ascending order of index to ensure
# the existing higher indices move only once
# Delayed commit is forced
for index in range(low, high + 1):
self.compactdb(index, delay_commit=True)
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
except IndexError:
logerr('No matching index')
return False
elif index == 0: # Remove the table
return self.cleardb()
else: # Remove a single entry
try:
query = 'DELETE FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ?'
self.cur.execute(query, (index,))
if self.cur.rowcount == 1:
print('Index %d deleted' % index)
self.compactdb(index, delay_commit=True)
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
else:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return False
except IndexError:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return False
return True
def delete_resultset(self, results):
"""Delete search results in descending order of DB index.
Indices are expected to be unique and in ascending order.
Notes
-----
This API forces a delayed commit.
Parameters
----------
results : list of tuples
List of results to delete from DB.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
resp = read_in('Delete the search results? (y/n): ')
if resp != 'y':
return False
# delete records in reverse order
pos = len(results) - 1
while pos >= 0:
idx = results[pos][0]
self.delete_rec(idx, delay_commit=True)
# Commit at every 200th removal
if pos % 200 == 0:
self.conn.commit()
pos -= 1
return True
def delete_rec_all(self, delay_commit=False):
"""Removes all records in the Bookmarks table.
Parameters
----------
delay_commit : bool, optional
True if record should not be committed to the DB,
leaving commit responsibility to caller. Default is False.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
try:
self.cur.execute('DELETE FROM bookmarks')
if not delay_commit:
self.conn.commit()
return True
except Exception as e:
logerr('delete_rec_all(): %s', e)
return False
def cleardb(self):
"""Drops the bookmark table if it exists.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
resp = read_in('Remove ALL bookmarks? (y/n): ')
if resp != 'y':
print('No bookmarks deleted')
return False
self.cur.execute('DROP TABLE if exists bookmarks')
self.conn.commit()
print('All bookmarks deleted')
return True
def print_rec(self, index=0, low=0, high=0, is_range=False):
"""Print bookmark details at index or all bookmarks if index is 0.
A negative index behaves like tail, if title is blank show "Untitled".
Parameters
-----------
index : int, optional
DB index of record to print. 0 prints all records.
low : int, optional
Actual lower index of range.
high : int, optional
Actual higher index of range.
is_range : bool, optional
A range is passed using low and high arguments.
An index is ignored if is_range is True (use dummy index).
Default is False.
"""
if (index < 0):
# Show the last n records
_id = self.get_max_id()
if _id == -1:
logerr('Empty database')
return False
low = (1 if _id <= -index else _id + index + 1)
high = _id
is_range = True
if is_range:
if low < 0 or high < 0:
logerr('Negative range boundary')
return False
if low > high:
low, high = high, low
try:
# If range starts from 0 print all records
if low == 0:
query = 'SELECT * from bookmarks'
resultset = self.cur.execute(query)
else:
query = 'SELECT * from bookmarks where id BETWEEN ? AND ?'
resultset = self.cur.execute(query, (low, high))
except IndexError:
logerr('Index out of range')
return
elif index != 0: # Show record at index
try:
query = 'SELECT * FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1'
self.cur.execute(query, (index,))
results = self.cur.fetchall()
if not results:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return
except IndexError:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return
if not self.json:
print_rec_with_filter(results, self.field_filter)
else:
print(format_json(results, True, self.field_filter))
return
else: # Show all entries
self.cur.execute('SELECT * FROM bookmarks')
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
if not resultset:
logerr('0 records')
return
if not self.json:
print_rec_with_filter(resultset, self.field_filter)
else:
print(format_json(resultset, field_filter=self.field_filter))
def get_tag_all(self):
"""Get list of tags in DB.
Returns
-------
tuple
(list of unique tags sorted alphabetically,
dictionary of {tag: usage_count}).
"""
tags = []
unique_tags = []
dic = {}
qry = 'SELECT DISTINCT tags, COUNT(tags) FROM bookmarks GROUP BY tags'
for row in self.cur.execute(qry):
tagset = row[0].strip(DELIM).split(DELIM)
for tag in tagset:
if tag not in tags:
dic[tag] = row[1]
tags += (tag,)
else:
dic[tag] += row[1]
if not tags:
return tags, dic
if tags[0] == '':
unique_tags = sorted(tags[1:])
else:
unique_tags = sorted(tags)
return unique_tags, dic
def suggest_similar_tag(self, tagstr):
"""Show list of tags those go together in DB.
Parameters
----------
tagstr : str
Original tag string.
Returns
-------
str
DELIM separated string of tags.
"""
tags = tagstr.split(',')
if not len(tags):
return tagstr
qry = 'SELECT DISTINCT tags FROM bookmarks WHERE tags LIKE ?'
tagset = set()
for tag in tags:
if tag == '':
continue
self.cur.execute(qry, ('%' + delim_wrap(tag) + '%',))
results = self.cur.fetchall()
for row in results:
# update tagset with unique tags in row
tagset |= set(row[0].strip(DELIM).split(DELIM))
# remove user supplied tags from tagset
tagset.difference_update(tags)
if not len(tagset):
return tagstr
unique_tags = sorted(tagset)
print('similar tags:\n')
for count, tag in enumerate(unique_tags):
print('%d. %s' % (count + 1, unique_tags[count]))
selected_tags = input('\nselect: ').split()
print()
if not selected_tags:
return tagstr
tags = [tagstr]
for index in selected_tags:
try:
tags.append(delim_wrap(unique_tags[int(index) - 1]))
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
continue
return parse_tags(tags)
def replace_tag(self, orig, new=None):
"""Replace original tag by new tags in all records.
Remove original tag if new tag is empty.
Parameters
----------
orig : str
Original tag.
new : list
Replacement tags.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
newtags = DELIM
orig = delim_wrap(orig)
if new is not None:
newtags = parse_tags(new)
if orig == newtags:
print('Tags are same.')
return False
# Remove original tag from DB if new tagset reduces to delimiter
if newtags == DELIM:
return self.delete_tag_at_index(0, orig)
# Update bookmarks with original tag
query = 'SELECT id, tags FROM bookmarks WHERE tags LIKE ?'
self.cur.execute(query, ('%' + orig + '%',))
results = self.cur.fetchall()
if results:
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET tags = ? WHERE id = ?'
for row in results:
tags = row[1].replace(orig, newtags)
tags = parse_tags([tags])
self.cur.execute(query, (tags, row[0],))
print('Index %d updated' % row[0])
self.conn.commit()
return True
def set_tag(self, cmdstr, taglist):
"""Append, overwrite, remove tags using the symbols >>, > and << respectively.
Parameters
----------
cmdstr : str
Command pattern.
taglist : list
List of tags.
Returns
-------
int
Number of indices updated on success, -1 on failure.
"""
if not cmdstr or not taglist:
return -1
flag = 0 # 0: invalid, 1: append, 2: overwrite, 3: remove
index = cmdstr.find('>>')
if index == -1:
index = cmdstr.find('>')
if index != -1:
flag = 2
else:
index = cmdstr.find('<<')
if index != -1:
flag = 3
else:
flag = 1
if not flag:
return -1
tags = DELIM
id_list = cmdstr[:index].split()
try:
for id in id_list:
if is_int(id) and int(id) > 0:
tags += taglist[int(id) - 1] + DELIM
elif '-' in id:
vals = [int(x) for x in id.split('-')]
if vals[0] > vals[-1]:
vals[0], vals[-1] = vals[-1], vals[0]
for _id in range(vals[0], vals[-1] + 1):
tags += taglist[_id - 1] + DELIM
else:
return -1
except ValueError:
return -1
if flag != 2:
index += 1
update_count = 0
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET tags = ? WHERE id = ?'
try:
db_id_list = cmdstr[index + 1:].split()
for id in db_id_list:
if is_int(id) and int(id) > 0:
if flag == 1:
if self.append_tag_at_index(id, tags, True):
update_count += 1
elif flag == 2:
tags = parse_tags([tags])
self.cur.execute(query, (tags, id,))
update_count += self.cur.rowcount
else:
self.delete_tag_at_index(id, tags, True)
update_count += 1
elif '-' in id:
vals = [int(x) for x in id.split('-')]
if vals[0] > vals[-1]:
vals[0], vals[-1] = vals[-1], vals[0]
for _id in range(vals[0], vals[-1] + 1):
if flag == 1:
if self.append_tag_at_index(_id, tags, True):
update_count += 1
elif flag == 2:
tags = parse_tags([tags])
self.cur.execute(query, (tags, _id,))
update_count += self.cur.rowcount
else:
if self.delete_tag_at_index(_id, tags, True):
update_count += 1
else:
return -1
except ValueError:
return -1
except sqlite3.IntegrityError:
return -1
try:
self.conn.commit()
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return -1
return update_count
def browse_by_index(self, index=0, low=0, high=0, is_range=False):
"""Open URL at index or range of indies in browser.
Parameters
----------
index : int
Index to browse. 0 opens a random bookmark.
low : int
Actual lower index of range.
high : int
Higher index of range.
is_range : bool
A range is passed using low and high arguments.
If True, index is ignored. Default is False.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
if is_range:
if low < 0 or high < 0:
logerr('Negative range boundary')
return False
if low > high:
low, high = high, low
try:
# If range starts from 0 throw an error
if low <= 0:
raise IndexError
else:
qry = 'SELECT URL from bookmarks where id BETWEEN ? AND ?'
for row in self.cur.execute(qry, (low, high)):
browse(row[0])
return True
except IndexError:
logerr('Index out of range')
return False
if index < 0:
logerr('Invalid index %d', index)
return False
if index == 0:
qry = 'SELECT id from bookmarks ORDER BY RANDOM() LIMIT 1'
self.cur.execute(qry)
result = self.cur.fetchone()
# Return if no entries in DB
if result is None:
print('No bookmarks added yet ...')
return False
index = result[0]
logdbg('Opening random index %d', index)
qry = 'SELECT URL FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1'
try:
for row in self.cur.execute(qry, (index,)):
browse(row[0])
return True
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
except IndexError:
logerr('No matching index %d', index)
return False
def exportdb(self, filepath, taglist=None):
"""Export DB bookmarks to file.
If destination file name ends with '.db', bookmarks are
exported to a Buku database file.
If destination file name ends with '.md', bookmarks are
exported to a markdown file. Otherwise, bookmarks are
exported to a Firefox bookmarks.html formatted file.
Parameters
----------
filepath : str
Path to export destination file.
taglist : list, optional
Specific tags to export.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
count = 0
timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
arguments = []
query = 'SELECT * FROM bookmarks'
is_tag_valid = False
if taglist is not None:
tagstr = parse_tags(taglist)
if not tagstr or tagstr == DELIM:
logerr('Invalid tag')
return False
tags = tagstr.split(DELIM)
query += ' WHERE'
for tag in tags:
if tag != '':
is_tag_valid = True
query += " tags LIKE '%' || ? || '%' OR"
tag = delim_wrap(tag)
arguments += (tag,)
if is_tag_valid:
query = query[:-3]
else:
query = query[:-6]
logdbg('(%s), %s', query, arguments)
self.cur.execute(query, arguments)
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
if not resultset:
print('No records found')
return False
if os.path.exists(filepath):
resp = read_in(filepath + ' exists. Overwrite? (y/n): ')
if resp != 'y':
return False
if filepath.endswith('.db'):
os.remove(filepath)
if filepath.endswith('.db'):
outdb = BukuDb(dbfile=filepath)
qry = 'INSERT INTO bookmarks(URL, metadata, tags, desc, flags) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)'
for row in resultset:
outdb.cur.execute(qry, (row[1], row[2], row[3], row[4], row[5]))
outdb.conn.commit()
outdb.close()
return True
try:
outfp = open(filepath, mode='w', encoding='utf-8')
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return False
if filepath.endswith('.md'):
for row in resultset:
if row[2] == '':
out = '- [Untitled](' + row[1] + ')\n'
else:
out = '- [' + row[2] + '](' + row[1] + ')\n'
outfp.write(out)
count += 1
else:
outfp.write('<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>\n\n'
'<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">\n'
'<TITLE>Bookmarks</TITLE>\n'
'<H1>Bookmarks</H1>\n\n'
'<DL><p>\n'
' <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="%s" LAST_MODIFIED="%s" PERSONAL_TOOLBAR_FOLDER="true">Buku bookmarks</H3>\n'
' <DL><p>\n'
% (timestamp, timestamp))
for row in resultset:
out = (' <DT><A HREF="%s" ADD_DATE="%s" LAST_MODIFIED="%s"' % (row[1], timestamp, timestamp))
if row[3] != DELIM:
out += ' TAGS="' + row[3][1:-1] + '"'
out += '>' + row[2] + '</A>\n'
if row[4] != '':
out += ' <DD>' + row[4] + '\n'
outfp.write(out)
count += 1
outfp.write(' </DL><p>\n</DL><p>')
outfp.close()
print('%s exported' % count)
return True
def traverse_bm_folder(self, sublist, unique_tag, folder_name, add_parent_folder_as_tag):
"""Traverse bookmark folders recursively and find bookmarks.
Parameters
----------
sublist : list
List of child entries in bookmark folder.
unique_tag : str
Timestamp tag in YYYYMonDD format.
folder_name : str
Name of the parent folder.
add_parent_folder_as_tag : bool
True if bookmark parent folders should be added as tags else False.
Returns
-------
tuple
Bookmark record data.
"""
for item in sublist:
if item['type'] == 'folder':
for i in self.traverse_bm_folder(item['children'], unique_tag, item['name'], add_parent_folder_as_tag):
yield (i)
elif item['type'] == 'url':
try:
if (is_nongeneric_url(item['url'])):
continue
except KeyError:
continue
tags = ''
if add_parent_folder_as_tag:
tags += folder_name
if unique_tag:
tags += DELIM + unique_tag
yield (item['url'], item['name'], parse_tags([tags]), None, 0, True)
def load_chrome_database(self, path, unique_tag, add_parent_folder_as_tag):
"""Open Chrome Bookmarks json file and import data.
Parameters
----------
path : str
Path to Google Chrome bookmarks file.
unique_tag : str
Timestamp tag in YYYYMonDD format.
add_parent_folder_as_tag : bool
True if bookmark parent folders should be added as tags else False.
"""
with open(path, 'r') as datafile:
data = json.load(datafile)
roots = data['roots']
for entry in roots:
# Needed to skip 'sync_transaction_version' key from roots
if isinstance(roots[entry], str):
continue
for item in self.traverse_bm_folder(roots[entry]['children'], unique_tag, roots[entry]['name'], add_parent_folder_as_tag):
self.add_rec(*item)
def load_firefox_database(self, path, unique_tag, add_parent_folder_as_tag):
"""Connect to Firefox sqlite db and import bookmarks into BukuDb.
Parameters
----------
path : str
Path to Firefox bookmarks sqlite database.
unique_tag : str
Timestamp tag in YYYYMonDD format.
add_parent_folder_as_tag : bool
True if bookmark parent folders should be added as tags else False.
"""
# Connect to input DB
if sys.version_info >= (3, 4, 4):
# Python 3.4.4 and above
conn = sqlite3.connect('file:%s?mode=ro' % path, uri=True)
else:
conn = sqlite3.connect(path)
cur = conn.cursor()
res = cur.execute('SELECT DISTINCT fk, parent, title FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE type=1')
# get id's and remove duplicates
for row in res.fetchall():
# get the url
res = cur.execute('SELECT url FROM moz_places where id={}'.format(row[0]))
url = res.fetchone()[0]
if (is_nongeneric_url(url)):
continue
# get tags
res = cur.execute('SELECT parent FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE fk={} AND title IS NULL'.format(row[0]))
bm_tag_ids = [tid for item in res.fetchall() for tid in item]
bookmark_tags = []
for bm_tag_id in bm_tag_ids:
res = cur.execute('SELECT title FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE id={}'.format(bm_tag_id))
bookmark_tags.append(res.fetchone()[0])
if add_parent_folder_as_tag:
# add folder name
res = cur.execute('SELECT title FROM moz_bookmarks WHERE id={}'.format(row[1]))
bookmark_tags.append(res.fetchone()[0])
if unique_tag:
# add timestamp tag
bookmark_tags.append(unique_tag)
formatted_tags = [DELIM + tag for tag in bookmark_tags]
tags = parse_tags(formatted_tags)
# get the title
if row[2]:
title = row[2]
else:
title = ''
self.add_rec(url, title, tags, None, 0, True)
try:
cur.close()
conn.close()
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
def auto_import_from_browser(self):
"""Import bookmarks from a browser default database file.
Supports Firefox and Google Chrome.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
FF_BM_DB_PATH = None
if sys.platform.startswith('linux'):
GC_BM_DB_PATH = '~/.config/google-chrome/Default/Bookmarks'
CB_BM_DB_PATH = '~/.config/chromium/Default/Bookmarks'
DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER = os.path.expanduser('~/.mozilla/firefox')
profile = get_firefox_profile_name(DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER)
if profile:
FF_BM_DB_PATH = '~/.mozilla/firefox/{}/places.sqlite'.format(profile)
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
GC_BM_DB_PATH = '~/Library/Application Support/Google/Chrome/Default/Bookmarks'
CB_BM_DB_PATH = '~/Library/Application Support/Chromium/Default/Bookmarks'
DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Application Support/Firefox')
profile = get_firefox_profile_name(DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER)
if profile:
FF_BM_DB_PATH = '~/Library/Application Support/Firefox/{}/places.sqlite'.format(profile)
elif sys.platform == 'win32':
username = os.getlogin()
GC_BM_DB_PATH = 'C:/Users/{}/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/User Data/Default/Bookmarks'.format(username)
CB_BM_DB_PATH = 'C:/Users/{}/AppData/Local/Chromium/User Data/Default/Bookmarks'.format(username)
DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER = 'C:/Users/{}/AppData/Roaming/Mozilla/Firefox/'.format(username)
profile = get_firefox_profile_name(DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER)
if profile:
FF_BM_DB_PATH = os.path.join(DEFAULT_FF_FOLDER, '{}/places.sqlite'.format(profile))
else:
logerr('Buku does not support {} yet'.format(sys.platform))
self.close_quit(1)
if self.chatty:
newtag = gen_auto_tag()
resp = input('Add parent folder names as tags? (y/n): ')
else:
newtag = None
resp = 'y'
add_parent_folder_as_tag = (resp == 'y')
resp = 'y'
try:
if self.chatty:
resp = input('Import bookmarks from google chrome? (y/n): ')
if resp == 'y':
bookmarks_database = os.path.expanduser(GC_BM_DB_PATH)
if not os.path.exists(bookmarks_database):
raise FileNotFoundError
self.load_chrome_database(bookmarks_database, newtag, add_parent_folder_as_tag)
except Exception:
print('Could not import bookmarks from google-chrome')
try:
if self.chatty:
resp = input('Import bookmarks from chromium? (y/n): ')
if resp == 'y':
bookmarks_database = os.path.expanduser(CB_BM_DB_PATH)
if not os.path.exists(bookmarks_database):
raise FileNotFoundError
self.load_chrome_database(bookmarks_database, newtag, add_parent_folder_as_tag)
except Exception:
print('Could not import bookmarks from chromium')
try:
if self.chatty:
resp = input('Import bookmarks from firefox? (y/n): ')
if resp == 'y':
bookmarks_database = os.path.expanduser(FF_BM_DB_PATH)
if not os.path.exists(bookmarks_database):
raise FileNotFoundError
self.load_firefox_database(bookmarks_database, newtag, add_parent_folder_as_tag)
except Exception:
print('Could not import bookmarks from firefox')
self.conn.commit()
if newtag:
print('\nAuto-generated tag: %s' % newtag)
def importdb(self, filepath, tacit=False):
"""Import bookmarks from a html or a markdown file.
Supports Firefox, Google Chrome, and IE exported html bookmarks.
Supports markdown files with extension '.md'.
Supports importing bookmarks from another Buku database file.
Parameters
----------
filepath : str
Path to file to import.
tacit : bool, optional
If True, no questions asked and folder names are automatically
imported as tags from bookmarks html.
If True, automatic timestamp tag is NOT added.
Default is False.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
if filepath.endswith('.db'):
return self.mergedb(filepath)
if not tacit:
newtag = gen_auto_tag()
else:
newtag = None
if filepath.endswith('.md'):
for item in import_md(filepath=filepath, newtag=newtag):
self.add_rec(*item)
self.conn.commit()
else:
try:
import bs4
with open(filepath, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as infp:
soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(infp, 'html.parser')
except ImportError:
logerr('Beautiful Soup not found')
return False
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return False
if not tacit:
resp = input('Add parent folder names as tags? (y/n): ')
else:
resp = 'y'
add_parent_folder_as_tag = (resp == 'y')
for item in import_html(soup, add_parent_folder_as_tag, newtag):
self.add_rec(*item)
self.conn.commit()
infp.close()
if newtag:
print('\nAuto-generated tag: %s' % newtag)
return True
def mergedb(self, path):
"""Merge bookmarks from another Buku database file.
Parameters
----------
path : str
Path to DB file to merge.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on failure.
"""
try:
# Connect to input DB
if sys.version_info >= (3, 4, 4):
# Python 3.4.4 and above
indb_conn = sqlite3.connect('file:%s?mode=ro' % path, uri=True)
else:
indb_conn = sqlite3.connect(path)
indb_cur = indb_conn.cursor()
indb_cur.execute('SELECT * FROM bookmarks')
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return False
resultset = indb_cur.fetchall()
if resultset:
for row in resultset:
self.add_rec(row[1], row[2], row[3], row[4], row[5], True)
self.conn.commit()
try:
indb_cur.close()
indb_conn.close()
except Exception:
pass
return True
def tnyfy_url(self, index=0, url=None, shorten=True):
"""Shorten a URL using Google URL shortener.
Parameters
----------
index : int, optional (if URL is provided)
DB index of the bookmark with the URL to shorten. Default is 0.
url : str, optional (if index is provided)
URL to shorten.
shorten : bool, optional
True to shorten, False to expand. Default is False.
Returns
-------
str
Shortened url on success, None on failure.
"""
if not index and not url:
logerr('Either a valid DB index or URL required')
return None
if index:
self.cur.execute('SELECT url FROM bookmarks WHERE id = ? LIMIT 1', (index,))
results = self.cur.fetchall()
if not results:
return None
url = results[0][0]
proxies = {
'https': os.environ.get('https_proxy'),
}
from urllib.parse import quote_plus as qp
urlbase = 'https://tny.im/yourls-api.php?action='
if shorten:
_u = urlbase + 'shorturl&format=simple&url=' + qp(url)
else:
_u = urlbase + 'expand&format=simple&shorturl=' + qp(url)
try:
r = requests.post(_u,
headers={
'content-type': 'application/json',
'User-Agent': USER_AGENT
},
proxies=proxies)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return None
if r.status_code != 200:
logerr('[%s] %s', r.status_code, r.reason)
return None
return r.text
def fixtags(self):
"""Undocumented API to fix tags set in earlier versions.
Functionalities:
1. Remove duplicate tags
2. Sort tags
3. Use lower case to store tags
"""
to_commit = False
self.cur.execute('SELECT id, tags FROM bookmarks ORDER BY id ASC')
resultset = self.cur.fetchall()
query = 'UPDATE bookmarks SET tags = ? WHERE id = ?'
for row in resultset:
oldtags = row[1]
if oldtags == DELIM:
continue
tags = parse_tags([oldtags])
if tags == oldtags:
continue
self.cur.execute(query, (tags, row[0],))
to_commit = True
if to_commit:
self.conn.commit()
def close(self):
"""Close a DB connection."""
if self.conn is not None:
try:
self.cur.close()
self.conn.close()
except Exception:
# ignore errors here, we're closing down
pass
def close_quit(self, exitval=0):
"""Close a DB connection and exit.
Parameters
----------
exitval : int, optional
Program exit value.
"""
if self.conn is not None:
try:
self.cur.close()
self.conn.close()
except Exception:
# ignore errors here, we're closing down
pass
sys.exit(exitval)
class ExtendedArgumentParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):
"""Extend classic argument parser."""
@staticmethod
def program_info(file=sys.stdout):
"""Print program info.
Parameters
----------
file : file, optional
File to write program info to. Default is sys.stdout.
"""
if sys.platform == 'win32' and file == sys.stdout:
file = sys.stderr
file.write('''
SYMBOLS:
> url
+ comment
# tags
Version %s
Copyright © 2015-2017 %s
License: %s
Webpage: https://github.com/jarun/Buku
''' % (__version__, __author__, __license__))
@staticmethod
def prompt_help(file=sys.stdout):
"""Print prompt help.
Parameters
----------
file : file, optional
File to write program info to. Default is sys.stdout.
"""
file.write('''
PROMPT KEYS:
1-N browse search result indices and/or ranges
a open all results in browser
s keyword [...] search for records with ANY keyword
S keyword [...] search for records with ALL keywords
d match substrings ('pen' matches 'opened')
r expression run a regex search
t [...] search bookmarks by tags or show taglist
list index after a tag listing shows records with the tag
o id|range [...] browse bookmarks by indices and/or ranges
p id|range [...] print bookmarks by indices and/or ranges
g [taglist id|range ...] [>>|>|<<] record id|range [...]
append, set, remove (all or specific) tags
w [editor|id] edit and add or update a bookmark
? show this help
q, ^D, double Enter exit buku
''')
@staticmethod
def is_colorstr(arg):
"""Check if a string is a valid color string.
Parameters
----------
arg : str
Color string to validate.
Returns
-------
str
Same color string that was passed as an argument.
Raises
------
ArgumentTypeError
If the arg is not a valid color string.
"""
try:
assert len(arg) == 5
for c in arg:
assert c in COLORMAP
except AssertionError:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError('%s is not a valid color string' % arg)
return arg
# Help
def print_help(self, file=sys.stdout):
"""Print help prompt.
Parameters
----------
file : file, optional
File to write program info to. Default is sys.stdout.
"""
super(ExtendedArgumentParser, self).print_help(file)
self.program_info(file)
# ----------------
# Helper functions
# ----------------
def get_firefox_profile_name(path):
"""List folder and detect default Firefox profile name.
Returns
-------
profile : str
Firefox profile name.
"""
from configparser import ConfigParser, NoOptionError
profile_path = os.path.join(path, 'profiles.ini')
if os.path.exists(profile_path):
config = ConfigParser()
config.read(profile_path)
profiles_names = [section for section in config.sections() if section.startswith('Profile')]
if not profiles_names:
return None
for name in profiles_names:
try:
# If profile is default
if config.getboolean(name, 'default'):
profile_path = config.get(name, 'path')
return profile_path
except NoOptionError:
continue
# There is no default profile
return None
else:
logdbg('get_firefox_profile_name(): {} does not exist'.format(path))
return None
def walk(root):
"""Recursively iterate over json.
Parameters
----------
root : json element
Base node of the json data.
"""
for element in root['children']:
if element['type'] == 'url':
url = element['url']
title = element['name']
yield (url, title, None, None, 0, True)
else:
walk(element)
def import_md(filepath, newtag):
"""Parse bookmark markdown file.
Parameters
----------
filepath : str
Path to markdown file.
newtag : str
New tag for bookmarks in markdown file.
Returns
-------
tuple
Parsed result.
"""
with open(filepath, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as infp:
for line in infp:
# Supported markdown format: [title](url)
# Find position of title end, url start delimiter combo
index = line.find('](')
if index != -1:
# Find title start delimiter
title_start_delim = line[:index].find('[')
# Reverse find the url end delimiter
url_end_delim = line[index + 2:].rfind(')')
if title_start_delim != -1 and url_end_delim > 0:
# Parse title
title = line[title_start_delim + 1:index]
# Parse url
url = line[index + 2:index + 2 + url_end_delim]
if (is_nongeneric_url(url)):
continue
yield (
url, title, delim_wrap(newtag)
if newtag else None, None, 0, True
)
def import_html(html_soup, add_parent_folder_as_tag, newtag):
"""Parse bookmark html.
Parameters
----------
html_soup : BeautifulSoup object
BeautifulSoup representation of bookmark html.
add_parent_folder_as_tag : bool
True if bookmark parent folders should be added as tags else False.
newtag : str
A new unique tag to add to imported bookmarks.
Returns
-------
tuple
Parsed result.
"""
# compatibility
soup = html_soup
for tag in soup.findAll('a'):
# Extract comment from <dd> tag
try:
if (is_nongeneric_url(tag['href'])):
continue
except KeyError:
continue
desc = None
comment_tag = tag.findNextSibling('dd')
if comment_tag:
desc = comment_tag.find(text=True, recursive=False)
# add parent folder as tag
if add_parent_folder_as_tag:
# could be its folder or not
possible_folder = tag.find_previous('h3')
# get list of tags within that folder
tag_list = tag.parent.parent.find_parent('dl')
if ((possible_folder) and possible_folder.parent in list(tag_list.parents)):
# then it's the folder of this bookmark
if tag.has_attr('tags'):
tag['tags'] += (DELIM + possible_folder.text)
else:
tag['tags'] = possible_folder.text
# add unique tag if opted
if newtag:
if tag.has_attr('tags'):
tag['tags'] += (DELIM + newtag)
else:
tag['tags'] = newtag
yield (
tag['href'], tag.string, parse_tags([tag['tags']])
if tag.has_attr('tags') else None, desc, 0, True
)
def is_bad_url(url):
"""Check if URL is malformed.
.. note:: This API is not bulletproof but works in most cases.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to scan.
Returns
-------
bool
True if URL is malformed, False otherwise.
"""
# Get the netloc token
try:
netloc = parse_url(url).netloc
except LocationParseError as e:
logerr('%s, URL: %s', e, url)
return True
if not netloc:
# Try of prepend '//' and get netloc
netloc = parse_url('//' + url).netloc
if not netloc:
return True
logdbg('netloc: %s', netloc)
# netloc cannot start or end with a '.'
if netloc.startswith('.') or netloc.endswith('.'):
return True
# netloc should have at least one '.'
if netloc.rfind('.') < 0:
return True
return False
def is_nongeneric_url(url):
"""Returns True for URLs which are non-http and non-generic.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to scan.
Returns
-------
bool
True if URL is a non-generic URL, False otherwise.
"""
ignored_prefix = [
'about:',
'apt:',
'chrome://',
'file://',
'place:',
]
for prefix in ignored_prefix:
if url.startswith(prefix):
return True
return False
def is_ignored_mime(url):
"""Check if URL links to ignored MIME.
.. note:: Only a 'HEAD' request is made for these URLs.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to scan.
Returns
-------
bool
True if URL links to ignored MIME, False otherwise.
"""
for mime in SKIP_MIMES:
if url.lower().endswith(mime):
logdbg('matched MIME: %s', mime)
return True
return False
def get_page_title(resp):
"""Invoke HTML parser and extract title from HTTP response.
Parameters
----------
resp : HTTP response
Response from GET request.
Returns
-------
str
Title fetched from parsed page.
"""
parser = BukuHTMLParser()
try:
parser.feed(resp.data.decode(errors='replace'))
except Exception as e:
# Suppress Exception due to intentional self.reset() in BHTMLParser
if (logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG) and str(e) != 'we should not get here!'):
logerr('get_page_title(): %s', e)
finally:
return parser.parsed_title
def gen_headers():
"""Generate headers for network connection."""
global myheaders, myproxy
myheaders = {
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip,deflate',
'User-Agent': USER_AGENT,
'Accept': '*/*',
'Cookie': '',
'DNT': '1'
}
myproxy = os.environ.get('https_proxy')
if myproxy:
try:
url = parse_url(myproxy)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return
# Strip username and password (if present) and update headers
if url.auth:
myproxy = myproxy.replace(url.auth + '@', '')
auth_headers = make_headers(basic_auth=url.auth)
myheaders.update(auth_headers)
logdbg('proxy: [%s]', myproxy)
def get_PoolManager():
"""Creates a pool manager with proxy support, if applicable.
Returns
-------
ProxyManager or PoolManager
ProxyManager if https_proxy is defined, PoolManager otherwise.
"""
if myproxy:
return urllib3.ProxyManager(myproxy, num_pools=1, headers=myheaders)
return urllib3.PoolManager(num_pools=1, headers=myheaders)
def network_handler(url, http_head=False):
"""Handle server connection and redirections.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to fetch.
http_head : bool
If True, send only HTTP HEAD request. Default is False.
Returns
-------
tuple
(title, recognized mime, bad url).
"""
page_title = None
if is_nongeneric_url(url) or is_bad_url(url):
return ('', 0, 1)
if is_ignored_mime(url) or http_head:
method = 'HEAD'
else:
method = 'GET'
if not myheaders:
gen_headers()
try:
http_handler = get_PoolManager()
while True:
resp = http_handler.request_encode_url(method, url, timeout=40)
if resp.status == 200:
if method == 'GET':
page_title = get_page_title(resp)
elif resp.status == 403 and url.endswith('/'):
# HTTP response Forbidden
# Handle URLs in the form of https://www.domain.com/
# which fail when trying to fetch resource '/'
# retry without trailing '/'
logdbg('Received status 403: retrying...')
# Remove trailing /
url = url[:-1]
resp.close()
continue
else:
logerr('[%s] %s', resp.status, resp.reason)
if resp:
resp.close()
break
except Exception as e:
logerr('network_handler(): %s', e)
finally:
if http_handler:
http_handler.clear()
if method == 'HEAD':
return ('', 1, 0)
if page_title is None:
return ('', 0, 0)
return (page_title.strip().replace('\n', ''), 0, 0)
def parse_tags(keywords=[]):
"""Format and get tag string from tokens.
Parameters
----------
keywords : list, optional
List of tags to parse. Default is empty list.
Returns
-------
str
Comma-delimited string of tags.
DELIM : str
If no keywords, returns the delimiter.
None
If keywords is None.
"""
if keywords is None:
return None
if not keywords:
return DELIM
tags = DELIM
# Cleanse and get the tags
tagstr = ' '.join(keywords)
marker = tagstr.find(DELIM)
while marker >= 0:
token = tagstr[0:marker]
tagstr = tagstr[marker + 1:]
marker = tagstr.find(DELIM)
token = token.strip()
if token == '':
continue
tags += token + DELIM
tagstr = tagstr.strip()
if tagstr != '':
tags += tagstr + DELIM
logdbg('keywords: %s', keywords)
logdbg('parsed tags: [%s]', tags)
if tags == DELIM:
return tags
# original tags in lower case
orig_tags = tags.lower().strip(DELIM).split(DELIM)
# Create list of unique tags and sort
unique_tags = sorted(set(orig_tags))
# Wrap with delimiter
return delim_wrap(DELIM.join(unique_tags))
def prep_tag_search(tags):
"""Prepare list of tags to search and determine search operator.
Parameters
----------
tags : str
String list of tags to search.
Returns
-------
tuple
(list of formatted tags to search,
a string indicating query search operator (either OR or AND),
a regex string of tags or None if ' - ' delimiter not in tags).
"""
excluded_tags = None
if ' - ' in tags:
tags, excluded_tags = tags.split(' - ', 1)
excluded_taglist = [delim_wrap(t.strip()) for t in excluded_tags.split(',')]
# join with pipe to construct regex string
excluded_tags = '|'.join(excluded_taglist)
search_operator = 'OR'
tag_delim = ','
if ' + ' in tags:
search_operator = 'AND'
tag_delim = ' + '
tags = [delim_wrap(t.strip()) for t in tags.split(tag_delim)]
return tags, search_operator, excluded_tags
def gen_auto_tag():
"""Generate a tag in Year-Month-Date format.
Returns
-------
str
New tag as YYYYMonDD.
"""
import calendar as cal
t = time.localtime()
return ('%d%s%02d' % (t.tm_year, cal.month_abbr[t.tm_mon], t.tm_mday))
def edit_at_prompt(obj, nav, suggest=False):
"""Edit and add or update a bookmark.
Parameters
----------
obj : BukuDb instance
A valid instance of BukuDb class.
nav : str
Navigation command argument passed at prompt by user.
suggest : bool, optional
If True, suggest similar tags on new bookmark addition.
"""
if nav == 'w':
editor = get_system_editor()
if not is_editor_valid(editor):
return
elif is_int(nav[2:]):
obj.edit_update_rec(int(nav[2:]))
return
else:
editor = nav[2:]
result = edit_rec(editor, '', None, DELIM, None)
if result is not None:
url, title, tags, desc = result
if suggest:
tags = obj.suggest_similar_tag(tags)
obj.add_rec(url, title, tags, desc)
def taglist_subprompt(obj, noninteractive=False):
"""Additional prompt to show unique tag list.
Parameters
----------
obj : BukuDb instance
A valid instance of BukuDb class.
noninteractive : bool, optional
If True, does not seek user input. Default is False.
Returns
-------
str
New command string.
"""
unique_tags, dic = obj.get_tag_all()
new_results = True
while True:
if new_results:
if not unique_tags:
count = 0
print('0 tags')
else:
count = 1
for tag in unique_tags:
print('%6d. %s (%d)' % (count, tag, dic[tag]))
count += 1
print()
if noninteractive:
return
try:
nav = read_in(promptmsg)
if not nav:
nav = read_in(promptmsg)
if not nav:
# Quit on double enter
return 'q'
nav = nav.strip()
except EOFError:
return 'q'
if is_int(nav) and int(nav) > 0 and int(nav) < count:
return 't ' + unique_tags[int(nav) - 1]
elif is_int(nav):
print('No matching index %s' % nav)
new_results = False
elif nav == 't':
new_results = True
elif (nav == 'q' or nav == 'd' or nav == '?' or
nav.startswith('s ') or nav.startswith('S ') or nav.startswith('r ') or
nav.startswith('t ') or nav.startswith('o ') or nav.startswith('p ') or
nav.startswith('g ')) or nav == 'w' or nav.startswith('w '):
return nav
else:
print('Invalid input')
new_results = False
def prompt(obj, results, noninteractive=False, deep=False, subprompt=False, suggest=False):
"""Show each matching result from a search and prompt.
Parameters
----------
obj : BukuDb instance
A valid instance of BukuDb class.
results : list
Search result set from a DB query.
noninteractive : bool, optional
If True, does not seek user input. Default is False.
deep : bool, optional
Use deep search. Default is False.
subprompt : bool, optional
If True, jump directly to subprompt.
suggest : bool, optional
If True, suggest similar tags on edit and add bookmark.
"""
if not type(obj) is BukuDb:
logerr('Not a BukuDb instance')
return
new_results = True
while True:
if not subprompt:
if new_results:
if results:
count = 0
for row in results:
count += 1
print_single_rec(row, count)
else:
print('0 results')
if noninteractive:
return
try:
nav = read_in(promptmsg)
if not nav:
nav = read_in(promptmsg)
if not nav:
# Quit on double enter
break
nav = nav.strip()
except EOFError:
return
else:
nav = 't'
subprompt = False
# list tags with 't'
if nav == 't':
nav = taglist_subprompt(obj, noninteractive)
if noninteractive:
return
# search ANY match with new keywords
if nav.startswith('s '):
results = obj.searchdb(nav[2:].split(), False, deep)
new_results = True
continue
# search ALL match with new keywords
if nav.startswith('S '):
results = obj.searchdb(nav[2:].split(), True, deep)
new_results = True
continue
# regular expressions search with new keywords
if nav.startswith('r '):
results = obj.searchdb(nav[2:].split(), True, regex=True)
new_results = True
continue
# tag search with new keywords
if nav.startswith('t '):
results = obj.search_by_tag(nav[2:])
new_results = True
continue
# quit with 'q'
if nav == 'q':
return
# No new results fetched beyond this point
new_results = False
# toggle deep search with 'd'
if nav == 'd':
deep = not deep
if deep:
print('deep search on')
else:
print('deep search off')
continue
# Show help with '?'
if nav == '?':
ExtendedArgumentParser.prompt_help(sys.stdout)
continue
# Edit and add or update
if nav == 'w' or nav.startswith('w '):
edit_at_prompt(obj, nav, suggest)
continue
# Append or overwrite tags
if nav.startswith('g '):
unique_tags, dic = obj.get_tag_all()
_count = obj.set_tag(nav[2:], unique_tags)
if _count == -1:
print('Invalid input')
else:
print('%d updated' % _count)
continue
# Print bookmarks by DB index
if nav.startswith('p '):
id_list = nav[2:].split()
try:
for id in id_list:
if is_int(id):
obj.print_rec(int(id))
elif '-' in id:
vals = [int(x) for x in id.split('-')]
obj.print_rec(0, vals[0], vals[-1], True)
else:
print('Invalid input')
except ValueError:
print('Invalid input')
continue
# Browse bookmarks by DB index
if nav.startswith('o '):
id_list = nav[2:].split()
try:
for id in id_list:
if is_int(id):
obj.browse_by_index(int(id))
elif '-' in id:
vals = [int(x) for x in id.split('-')]
obj.browse_by_index(0, vals[0], vals[-1], True)
else:
print('Invalid input')
except ValueError:
print('Invalid input')
continue
# Nothing to browse if there are no results
if not results:
print('Not in a search context')
continue
# open all results and re-prompt with 'a'
if nav == 'a':
for index in range(0, count):
browse(results[index][1])
continue
# iterate over white-space separated indices
for nav in nav.split():
if is_int(nav):
index = int(nav) - 1
if index < 0 or index >= count:
print('No matching index %s' % nav)
continue
browse(results[index][1])
elif '-' in nav:
try:
vals = [int(x) for x in nav.split('-')]
if vals[0] > vals[-1]:
vals[0], vals[-1] = vals[-1], vals[0]
for _id in range(vals[0]-1, vals[-1]):
if 0 <= _id < count:
browse(results[_id][1])
else:
print('No matching index %d' % (_id + 1))
except ValueError:
print('Invalid input')
break
else:
print('Invalid input')
break
def print_rec_with_filter(records, field_filter=0):
"""Print records filtered by field.
User determines which fields in the records to display
by using the --format option.
Parameters
----------
records : list or sqlite3.Cursor object
List of bookmark records to print
field_filter : int
Integer indicating which fields to print.
"""
try:
if field_filter == 0:
for row in records:
print_single_rec(row)
elif field_filter == 1:
for row in records:
print('%s\t%s' % (row[0], row[1]))
elif field_filter == 2:
for row in records:
print('%s\t%s\t%s' % (row[0], row[1], row[3][1:-1]))
elif field_filter == 3:
for row in records:
print('%s\t%s' % (row[0], row[2]))
elif field_filter == 4:
for row in records:
print('%s\t%s\t%s\t%s' % (row[0], row[1], row[2], row[3][1:-1]))
elif field_filter == 10:
for row in records:
print(row[1])
elif field_filter == 20:
for row in records:
print('%s\t%s' % (row[1], row[3][1:-1]))
elif field_filter == 30:
for row in records:
print(row[2])
elif field_filter == 40:
for row in records:
print('%s\t%s\t%s' % (row[1], row[2], row[3][1:-1]))
except BrokenPipeError:
sys.stdout = os.fdopen(1)
sys.exit(1)
def print_single_rec(row, idx=0): # NOQA
"""Print a single DB record.
Handles both search results and individual record.
Parameters
----------
row : tuple
Tuple representing bookmark record data.
idx : int, optional
Search result index. If 0, print with DB index.
Default is 0.
"""
str_list = []
# Start with index and title
if idx != 0:
id_title_res = ID_str % (idx, row[2] if row[2] else 'Untitled', row[0])
else:
id_title_res = ID_DB_str % (row[0], row[2] if row[2] else 'Untitled')
# Indicate if record is immutable
if row[5] & 1:
id_title_res = MUTE_str % (id_title_res)
else:
id_title_res += '\n'
str_list.append(id_title_res)
str_list.append(URL_str % (row[1]))
if row[4]:
str_list.append(DESC_str % (row[4]))
if row[3] != DELIM:
str_list.append(TAG_str % (row[3][1:-1]))
try:
print(''.join(str_list))
except BrokenPipeError:
sys.stdout = os.fdopen(1)
sys.exit(1)
def format_json(resultset, single_record=False, field_filter=0):
"""Return results in json format.
Parameters
----------
resultset : list
Search results from DB query.
single_record : bool, optional
If True, indicates only one record. Default is False.
Returns
-------
json
Record(s) in json format.
"""
if single_record:
marks = {}
for row in resultset:
if field_filter == 1:
marks['uri'] = row[1]
elif field_filter == 2:
marks['uri'] = row[1]
marks['tags'] = row[3][1:-1]
elif field_filter == 3:
marks['title'] = row[2]
elif field_filter == 4:
marks['uri'] = row[1]
marks['tags'] = row[3][1:-1]
marks['title'] = row[2]
else:
marks['index'] = row[0]
marks['uri'] = row[1]
marks['title'] = row[2]
marks['description'] = row[4]
marks['tags'] = row[3][1:-1]
else:
marks = []
for row in resultset:
if field_filter == 1:
record = {'uri': row[1]}
elif field_filter == 2:
record = {'uri': row[1], 'tags': row[3][1:-1]}
elif field_filter == 3:
record = {'title': row[2]}
elif field_filter == 4:
record = {'uri': row[1], 'title': row[2], 'tags': row[3][1:-1]}
else:
record = {'index': row[0], 'uri': row[1], 'title': row[2], 'description': row[4], 'tags': row[3][1:-1]}
marks.append(record)
return json.dumps(marks, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
def is_int(string):
"""Check if a string is a digit.
string : str
Input string to check.
Returns
-------
bool
True on success, False on exception.
"""
try:
int(string)
return True
except Exception:
return False
def browse(url):
"""Duplicate stdin, stdout and open URL in default browser.
.. note:: Duplicates stdin and stdout in order to
suppress showing errors on the terminal.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to open in browser.
Attributes
----------
suppress_browser_output : bool
True if a text based browser is detected.
Must be initialized (as applicable) to use the API.
"""
if not parse_url(url).scheme:
# Prefix with 'http://' if no scheme
# Otherwise, opening in browser fails anyway
# We expect http to https redirection
# will happen for https-only websites
logerr('scheme missing in URI, trying http')
url = 'http://' + url
if browse.suppress_browser_output:
_stderr = os.dup(2)
os.close(2)
_stdout = os.dup(1)
os.close(1)
fd = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_RDWR)
os.dup2(fd, 2)
os.dup2(fd, 1)
try:
if sys.platform != 'win32':
webbrowser.open(url, new=2)
else:
# On Windows, the webbrowser module does not fork.
# Use threads instead.
def browserthread():
webbrowser.open(url, new=2)
t = threading.Thread(target=browserthread)
t.start()
except Exception as e:
logerr('browse(): %s', e)
finally:
if browse.suppress_browser_output:
os.close(fd)
os.dup2(_stderr, 2)
os.dup2(_stdout, 1)
def check_upstream_release():
"""Check and report the latest upstream release version."""
proxies = {
'https': os.environ.get('https_proxy'),
}
try:
r = requests.get(
'https://api.github.com/repos/jarun/buku/releases?per_page=1',
proxies=proxies
)
except Exception as e:
logerr(e)
return
if r.status_code != 200:
logerr('[%s] %s', r.status_code, r.reason)
else:
latest = r.json()[0]['tag_name']
if latest == 'v' + __version__:
print('This is the latest release')
else:
print('Latest upstream release is %s' % latest)
def regexp(expr, item):
"""Perform a regular expression search.
Parameters
----------
expr : regex
Regular expression to search for.
item : str
Item on which to perform regex search.
Returns
-------
bool
True if result of search is not None, returns None otherwise.
"""
return re.search(expr, item, re.IGNORECASE) is not None
def delim_wrap(token):
"""Returns token string wrapped in delimiters.
Parameters
----------
token : str
String item to wrap with DELIM.
Returns
-------
str
Token string wrapped by DELIM.
"""
return DELIM + token + DELIM
def read_in(msg):
"""A wrapper to handle input() with interrupts disabled.
Parameters
----------
msg : str
String to pass to to input().
"""
disable_sigint_handler()
message = None
try:
message = input(msg)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('Interrupted.')
enable_sigint_handler()
return message
def sigint_handler(signum, frame):
"""Custom SIGINT handler.
.. note:: Neither signum nor frame are used in
this custom handler. However, they are
required parameters for signal handlers.
Parameters
----------
signum : int
Signal number.
frame : frame object or None.
"""
global interrupted
interrupted = True
print('\nInterrupted.', file=sys.stderr)
# Do a hard exit from here
os._exit(1)
DEFAULT_HANDLER = signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_handler)
def disable_sigint_handler():
"""Disable signint handler."""
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, DEFAULT_HANDLER)
def enable_sigint_handler():
"""Enable sigint handler."""
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_handler)
# ---------------------
# Editor mode functions
# ---------------------
def get_system_editor():
"""Returns default system editor is $EDITOR is set."""
return os.environ.get('EDITOR', 'none')
def is_editor_valid(editor):
"""Check if the editor string is valid.
Parameters
----------
editor : str
Editor string.
Returns
-------
bool
True if string is valid, else False.
"""
if editor == 'none':
logerr('EDITOR is not set')
return False
if editor == '0':
logerr('Cannot edit index 0')
return False
return True
def to_temp_file_content(url, title_in, tags_in, desc):
"""Generate temporary file content string.
Parameters
----------
url : str
URL to open.
title_in : str
Title to add manually.
tags_in : str
Comma-separated tags to add manually.
desc : str
String description.
Returns
-------
str
Lines as newline separated string.
"""
strings = [('# Lines beginning with "#" will be stripped.\n'
'# Add URL in next line (single line).'), ]
# URL
if url is not None:
strings += (url,)
# TITLE
strings += (('# Add TITLE in next line (single line). Leave blank to web fetch, "-" for no title.'),)
if title_in is None:
title_in = ''
elif title_in == '':
title_in = '-'
strings += (title_in,)
# TAGS
strings += ('# Add comma-separated TAGS in next line (single line).',)
strings += (tags_in.strip(DELIM),) if not None else ''
# DESC
strings += ('# Add COMMENTS in next line(s).',)
if desc is not None and desc != '':
strings += (desc,)
else:
strings += ('\n',)
return '\n'.join(strings)
def parse_temp_file_content(content):
"""Parse and return temporary file content.
Parameters
----------
content : str
String of content.
Returns
-------
tuple
(url, title, tags, comments)
url: URL to open
title: string title to add manually
tags: string of comma-separated tags to add manually
comments: string description
"""
content = content.split('\n')
content = [c for c in content if not c or c[0] != '#']
if not content or content[0].strip() == '':
print('Edit aborted')
return None
url = content[0]
title = None
if len(content) > 1:
title = content[1]
if title == '':
title = None
elif title == '-':
title = ''
tags = DELIM
if len(content) > 2:
tags = parse_tags([content[2]])
comments = []
if len(content) > 3:
comments = [c for c in content[3:]]
# need to remove all empty line that are at the end
# and not those in the middle of the text
for i in range(len(comments) - 1, -1, -1):
if comments[i].strip() != '':
break
if i == -1:
comments = []
else:
comments = comments[0:i+1]
comments = '\n'.join(comments)
return url, title, tags, comments
def edit_rec(editor, url, title_in, tags_in, desc):
"""Edit a bookmark record.
Parameters
----------
editor : str
Editor to open.
URL : str
URL to open.
title_in : str
Title to add manually.
tags_in : str
Comma-separated tags to add manually.
desc : str
Bookmark description.
Returns
-------
tuple
Parsed results from parse_temp_file_content().
"""
import tempfile
import subprocess
temp_file_content = to_temp_file_content(url, title_in, tags_in, desc)
fd, tmpfile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='buku-edit-')
os.close(fd)
try:
with open(tmpfile, 'w+', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
fp.write(temp_file_content)
fp.flush()
logdbg('Edited content written to %s', tmpfile)
cmd = editor.split(' ')
cmd += (tmpfile,)
subprocess.call(cmd)
with open(tmpfile, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
content = f.read()
os.remove(tmpfile)
except FileNotFoundError:
if os.path.exists(tmpfile):
os.remove(tmpfile)
logerr('Cannot open editor')
else:
logerr('Cannot open tempfile')
return None
parsed_content = parse_temp_file_content(content)
return parsed_content
def setup_logger(logger):
"""Setup logger with color.
Parameters
----------
logger : logger object
Logger to colorize.
"""
def decorate_emit(fn):
def new(*args):
levelno = args[0].levelno
if levelno == logging.DEBUG:
color = '\x1b[35m'
elif levelno == logging.ERROR:
color = '\x1b[31m'
elif levelno == logging.WARNING:
color = '\x1b[33m'
elif levelno == logging.INFO:
color = '\x1b[32m'
elif levelno == logging.CRITICAL:
color = '\x1b[31m'
else:
color = '\x1b[0m'
args[0].msg = '{}[{}]\x1b[0m {}'.format(color, args[0].levelname, args[0].msg)
return fn(*args)
return new
sh = logging.StreamHandler()
sh.emit = decorate_emit(sh.emit)
logger.addHandler(sh)
def piped_input(argv, pipeargs=None):
"""Handle piped input.
Parameters
----------
pipeargs : str
"""
if not sys.stdin.isatty():
pipeargs += argv
print('waiting for input')
for s in sys.stdin:
pipeargs += s.split()
def setcolors(args):
"""Get colors from user and separate into 'result' list for use in arg.colors.
Parameters
----------
args : str
Color string.
"""
Colors = collections.namedtuple('Colors', ' ID_srch, ID_str, URL_str, DESC_str, TAG_str')
colors = Colors(*[COLORMAP[c] for c in args])
id_col = colors.ID_srch
id_str_col = colors.ID_str
url_col = colors.URL_str
desc_col = colors.DESC_str
tag_col = colors.TAG_str
result = [id_col, id_str_col, url_col, desc_col, tag_col]
return result
# main starts here
def main():
"""Main."""
global ID_str, ID_DB_str, MUTE_str, URL_str, DESC_str, TAG_str, promptmsg
title_in = None
tags_in = None
desc_in = None
pipeargs = []
colorstr_env = os.getenv('BUKU_COLORS')
try:
piped_input(sys.argv, pipeargs)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
# If piped input, set argument vector
if pipeargs:
sys.argv = pipeargs
# Setup custom argument parser
argparser = ExtendedArgumentParser(
description='''Powerful command-line bookmark manager.
POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS:
KEYWORD search keywords''',
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter,
usage='''buku [OPTIONS] [KEYWORD [KEYWORD ...]]''',
add_help=False
)
HIDE = argparse.SUPPRESS
argparser.add_argument('keywords', nargs='*', metavar='KEYWORD', help=HIDE)
# ---------------------
# GENERAL OPTIONS GROUP
# ---------------------
general_grp = argparser.add_argument_group(
title='GENERAL OPTIONS',
description=''' -a, --add URL [tag, ...]
bookmark URL with comma-separated tags
-u, --update [...] update fields of an existing bookmark
accepts indices and ranges
refresh the title, if no edit options
if no arguments:
- update results when used with search
- otherwise refresh all titles
-w, --write [editor|index]
open editor to edit a fresh bookmark
edit last bookmark, if index=-1
to specify index, EDITOR must be set
-d, --delete [...] remove bookmarks from DB
accepts indices or a single range
if no arguments:
- delete results when used with search
- otherwise delete all bookmarks
-h, --help show this information and exit
-v, --version show the program version and exit''')
addarg = general_grp.add_argument
addarg('-a', '--add', nargs='+', help=HIDE)
addarg('-u', '--update', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('-w', '--write', nargs='?', const=get_system_editor(), help=HIDE)
addarg('-d', '--delete', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('-h', '--help', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-v', '--version', action='version', version=__version__, help=HIDE)
# ------------------
# EDIT OPTIONS GROUP
# ------------------
edit_grp = argparser.add_argument_group(
title='EDIT OPTIONS',
description=''' --url keyword bookmark link
--tag [+|-] [...] comma-separated tags
clear bookmark tagset, if no arguments
'+' appends to, '-' removes from tagset
--title [...] bookmark title; if no arguments:
-a: do not set title, -u: clear title
-c, --comment [...] notes or description of the bookmark
clears description, if no arguments
--immutable N disable title fetch from web on update
N=0: mutable (default), N=1: immutable''')
addarg = edit_grp.add_argument
addarg('--url', nargs=1, help=HIDE)
addarg('--tag', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('--title', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('-c', '--comment', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('--immutable', type=int, default=-1, choices={0, 1}, help=HIDE)
# --------------------
# SEARCH OPTIONS GROUP
# --------------------
search_grp = argparser.add_argument_group(
title='SEARCH OPTIONS',
description=''' -s, --sany find records with ANY matching keyword
this is the default search option
-S, --sall find records matching ALL the keywords
special keywords -
"blank": entries with empty title/tag
"immutable": entries with locked title
--deep match substrings ('pen' matches 'opens')
-r, --sreg run a regex search
-t, --stag [tag [,|+] ...] [- tag, ...]
search bookmarks by tags
use ',' to find entries matching ANY tag
use '+' to find entries matching ALL tags
excludes entries with tags after ' - '
list all tags, if no search keywords''')
addarg = search_grp.add_argument
addarg('-s', '--sany', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-S', '--sall', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-r', '--sreg', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--deep', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-t', '--stag', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
# ------------------------
# ENCRYPTION OPTIONS GROUP
# ------------------------
crypto_grp = argparser.add_argument_group(
title='ENCRYPTION OPTIONS',
description=''' -l, --lock [N] encrypt DB in N (default 8) # iterations
-k, --unlock [N] decrypt DB in N (default 8) # iterations''')
addarg = crypto_grp.add_argument
addarg('-k', '--unlock', nargs='?', type=int, const=8, help=HIDE)
addarg('-l', '--lock', nargs='?', type=int, const=8, help=HIDE)
# ----------------
# POWER TOYS GROUP
# ----------------
power_grp = argparser.add_argument_group(
title='POWER TOYS',
description=''' --ai auto-import from Firefox and Chrome
-e, --export file export bookmarks in Firefox format html
export markdown, if file ends with '.md'
format: [title](url), 1 entry per line
export buku DB, if file ends with '.db'
use --tag to export specific tags
-i, --import file import Firefox or Chrome bookmarks html
import markdown, if file ends with '.md'
import buku DB, if file ends with '.db'
-p, --print [...] show record details by indices, ranges
print all bookmarks, if no arguments
-n shows the last n results (like tail)
-f, --format N limit fields in -p or Json search output
N=1: URL, N=2: URL and tag, N=3: title,
N=4: URL, title and tag. To omit DB index,
use N0, e.g., 10, 20, 30, 40.
-j, --json Json formatted output for -p and search
--colors COLORS set output colors in five-letter string
--nc disable color output
--np do not show the prompt, run and exit
-o, --open [...] browse bookmarks by indices and ranges
open a random bookmark, if no arguments
--oa browse all search results immediately
--replace old new replace old tag with new tag everywhere
delete old tag, if new tag not specified
--shorten index|URL fetch shortened url from tny.im service
--expand index|URL expand a tny.im shortened url
--suggest show similar tags when adding bookmarks
--tacit reduce verbosity
--threads N max network connections in full refresh
default N=4, min N=1, max N=10
-V check latest upstream version available
-z, --debug show debug information and verbose logs''')
addarg = power_grp.add_argument
addarg('--ai', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-e', '--export', nargs=1, help=HIDE)
addarg('-i', '--import', nargs=1, dest='importfile', help=HIDE)
addarg('-p', '--print', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('-f', '--format', type=int, default=0, choices={1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 20, 30, 40}, help=HIDE)
addarg('-j', '--json', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--colors', dest='colorstr', type=argparser.is_colorstr, metavar='COLORS', help=HIDE)
addarg('--nc', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--np', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-o', '--open', nargs='*', help=HIDE)
addarg('--oa', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--replace', nargs='+', help=HIDE)
addarg('--shorten', nargs=1, help=HIDE)
addarg('--expand', nargs=1, help=HIDE)
addarg('--suggest', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--tacit', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--threads', type=int, default=4, choices=range(1, 11), help=HIDE)
addarg('-V', dest='upstream', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('-z', '--debug', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
# Undocumented APIs
addarg('--fixtags', action='store_true', help=HIDE)
addarg('--db', nargs=1, help=HIDE)
# Show help and exit if no arguments
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
argparser.print_help(sys.stdout)
sys.exit(1)
# Parse the arguments
args = argparser.parse_args()
# Show help and exit if help requested
if args.help:
argparser.print_help(sys.stdout)
sys.exit(0)
# By default, Buku uses ANSI colors. As Windows does not really use them,
# we'd better check for known working console emulators first. Currently,
# only ConEmu is supported. If the user does not use ConEmu, colors are
# disabled unless --colors or %BUKU_COLORS% is specified.
if sys.platform == 'win32' and os.environ.get('ConemuDir') is None:
if args.colorstr is None and colorstr_env is not None:
args.nc = True
# Handle color output preference
if args.nc:
logging.basicConfig(format='[%(levelname)s] %(message)s')
else:
# Set colors
if colorstr_env is not None:
# Someone set BUKU_COLORS.
colorstr = colorstr_env
elif args.colorstr is not None:
colorstr = args.colorstr
else:
colorstr = 'oKlxm'
ID = setcolors(colorstr)[0] + '%d. ' + COLORMAP['x']
ID_DB_dim = COLORMAP['z'] + '[%s]\n' + COLORMAP['x']
ID_str = ID + setcolors(colorstr)[1] + '%s ' + COLORMAP['x'] + ID_DB_dim
ID_DB_str = ID + setcolors(colorstr)[1] + '%s' + COLORMAP['x']
MUTE_str = '%s \x1b[2m(L)\x1b[0m\n'
URL_str = COLORMAP['j'] + ' > ' + setcolors(colorstr)[2] + '%s\n' + COLORMAP['x']
DESC_str = COLORMAP['j'] + ' + ' + setcolors(colorstr)[3] + '%s\n' + COLORMAP['x']
TAG_str = COLORMAP['j'] + ' # ' + setcolors(colorstr)[4] + '%s\n' + COLORMAP['x']
# Enable color in logs
setup_logger(logger)
# Enable prompt with reverse video
promptmsg = '\x1b[7mbuku (? for help)\x1b[0m '
# Set up debugging
if args.debug:
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logdbg('Version %s', __version__)
else:
logging.disable(logging.WARNING)
urllib3.disable_warnings()
# Handle encrypt/decrypt options at top priority
if args.lock is not None:
BukuCrypt.encrypt_file(args.lock)
elif args.unlock is not None:
BukuCrypt.decrypt_file(args.unlock)
# Set up title
if args.title is not None:
if args.title:
title_in = ' '.join(args.title)
else:
title_in = ''
# Set up tags
if args.tag is not None:
if args.tag:
tags_in = args.tag
else:
tags_in = [DELIM, ]
# Set up comment
if args.comment is not None:
if args.comment:
desc_in = ' '.join(args.comment)
else:
desc_in = ''
# Initialize the database and get handles, set verbose by default
bdb = BukuDb(args.json, args.format, not args.tacit, dbfile=args.db[0] if args.db is not None else None, colorize=not args.nc)
# Editor mode
if args.write is not None:
if not is_editor_valid(args.write):
bdb.close_quit(1)
if is_int(args.write):
if not bdb.edit_update_rec(int(args.write), args.immutable):
bdb.close_quit(1)
elif args.add is None:
# Edit and add a new bookmark
# Parse tags into a comma-separated string
if tags_in:
if tags_in[0] == '+':
tags = '+' + parse_tags(tags_in[1:])
elif tags_in[0] == '-':
tags = '-' + parse_tags(tags_in[1:])
else:
tags = parse_tags(tags_in)
else:
tags = DELIM
result = edit_rec(args.write, '', title_in, tags, desc_in)
if result is not None:
url, title_in, tags, desc_in = result
if args.suggest:
tags = bdb.suggest_similar_tag(tags)
bdb.add_rec(url, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable)
# Add record
if args.add is not None:
if args.url is not None and args.update is None:
logerr('Bookmark a single URL at a time')
bdb.close_quit(1)
# Parse tags into a comma-separated string
tags = DELIM
keywords = args.add
if tags_in is not None:
if tags_in[0] == '+':
if len(tags_in) > 1:
# The case: buku -a url tag1, tag2 --tag + tag3, tag4
tags_in = tags_in[1:]
# In case of add, args.add may have URL followed by tags
# Add delimiter as url+tags may not end with one
keywords = args.add + [DELIM] + tags_in
else:
keywords = args.add + [DELIM] + tags_in
if len(keywords) > 1:
tags = parse_tags(keywords[1:])
url = args.add[0]
if args.write and not is_int(args.write):
result = edit_rec(args.write, url, title_in, tags, desc_in)
if result is not None:
url, title_in, tags, desc_in = result
if args.suggest:
tags = bdb.suggest_similar_tag(tags)
bdb.add_rec(url, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable)
# Enable browser output in case of a text based browser
if os.getenv('BROWSER') in ['elinks', 'links', 'lynx', 'w3m', 'links2']:
browse.suppress_browser_output = False
else:
browse.suppress_browser_output = True
# Search record
search_results = None
search_opted = True
update_search_results = False
if args.sany:
# Search URLs, titles, tags for any keyword
search_results = bdb.searchdb(args.keywords, False, args.deep)
elif args.sall:
# Search URLs, titles, tags with all keywords
search_results = bdb.searchdb(args.keywords, True, args.deep)
elif args.sreg:
# Run a regular expression search
search_results = bdb.searchdb(args.keywords, regex=True)
elif args.stag:
# Search bookmarks by tag
if args.keywords:
search_results = bdb.search_by_tag(' '.join(args.keywords))
else:
# Use sub prompt to list all tags
prompt(bdb, None, args.np, subprompt=True, suggest=args.suggest)
elif args.keywords:
search_results = bdb.searchdb(args.keywords, False, args.deep)
else:
search_opted = False
# Add cmdline search options to readline history
if search_opted and args.keywords:
try:
readline.add_history(' '.join(args.keywords))
except Exception:
pass
if search_results:
oneshot = args.np
to_delete = False
# Open all results in browser right away if args.oa
# is specified. The has priority over delete/update.
# URLs are opened first and updated/deleted later.
if args.oa:
for row in search_results:
browse(row[1])
# In case of search and delete/update,
# prompt should be non-interactive
# delete gets priority over update
if args.delete is not None and not args.delete:
oneshot = True
to_delete = True
elif args.update is not None and not args.update:
oneshot = True
update_search_results = True
if not args.json and not args.format:
prompt(bdb, search_results, oneshot, args.deep)
elif not args.json:
print_rec_with_filter(search_results, field_filter=args.format)
else:
# Printing in Json format is non-interactive
print(format_json(search_results, field_filter=args.format))
# Delete search results if opted
if to_delete:
bdb.delete_resultset(search_results)
# Update record
if args.update is not None:
if args.url is not None:
url_in = args.url[0]
else:
url_in = ''
# Parse tags into a comma-separated string
if tags_in:
if tags_in[0] == '+':
tags = '+' + parse_tags(tags_in[1:])
elif tags_in[0] == '-':
tags = '-' + parse_tags(tags_in[1:])
else:
tags = parse_tags(tags_in)
else:
tags = None
# No arguments to --update, update all
if not args.update:
# Update all records only if search was not opted
if not search_opted:
bdb.update_rec(0, url_in, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable, args.threads)
elif update_search_results and search_results is not None:
if not args.tacit:
print('Updated results:\n')
pos = len(search_results) - 1
while pos >= 0:
idx = search_results[pos][0]
bdb.update_rec(idx, url_in, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable, args.threads)
# Commit at every 200th removal
if pos % 200 == 0:
bdb.conn.commit()
pos -= 1
else:
for idx in args.update:
if is_int(idx):
bdb.update_rec(int(idx), url_in, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable, args.threads)
elif '-' in idx:
try:
vals = [int(x) for x in idx.split('-')]
if vals[0] > vals[1]:
vals[0], vals[1] = vals[1], vals[0]
# Update only once if range starts from 0 (all)
if vals[0] == 0:
bdb.update_rec(0, url_in, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable, args.threads)
else:
for _id in range(vals[0], vals[1] + 1):
bdb.update_rec(_id, url_in, title_in, tags, desc_in, args.immutable, args.threads)
if interrupted:
break
except ValueError:
logerr('Invalid index or range to update')
bdb.close_quit(1)
if interrupted:
break
# Delete record
if args.delete is not None:
if not args.delete:
# Attempt delete-all only if search was not opted
if not search_opted:
bdb.cleardb()
elif len(args.delete) == 1 and '-' in args.delete[0]:
try:
vals = [int(x) for x in args.delete[0].split('-')]
if len(vals) == 2:
bdb.delete_rec(0, vals[0], vals[1], True)
except ValueError:
logerr('Invalid index or range to delete')
bdb.close_quit(1)
else:
ids = []
# Select the unique indices
for idx in args.delete:
if idx not in ids:
ids += (idx,)
try:
# Index delete order - highest to lowest
ids.sort(key=lambda x: int(x), reverse=True)
for idx in ids:
bdb.delete_rec(int(idx))
except ValueError:
logerr('Invalid index or range or combination')
bdb.close_quit(1)
# Print record
if args.print is not None:
if not args.print:
bdb.print_rec(0)
else:
try:
for idx in args.print:
if is_int(idx):
bdb.print_rec(int(idx))
elif '-' in idx:
vals = [int(x) for x in idx.split('-')]
bdb.print_rec(0, vals[0], vals[-1], True)
except ValueError:
logerr('Invalid index or range to print')
bdb.close_quit(1)
# Replace a tag in DB
if args.replace is not None:
if len(args.replace) == 1:
bdb.delete_tag_at_index(0, args.replace[0])
else:
bdb.replace_tag(args.replace[0], args.replace[1:])
# Export bookmarks
if args.export is not None:
if args.tag is None:
bdb.exportdb(args.export[0])
elif not args.tag:
logerr('Missing tag')
else:
bdb.exportdb(args.export[0], args.tag)
# Import bookmarks
if args.importfile is not None:
bdb.importdb(args.importfile[0], args.tacit)
# Import bookmarks from browser
if args.ai:
bdb.auto_import_from_browser()
# Open URL in browser
if args.open is not None:
if not args.open:
bdb.browse_by_index(0)
else:
try:
for idx in args.open:
if is_int(idx):
bdb.browse_by_index(int(idx))
elif '-' in idx:
vals = [int(x) for x in idx.split('-')]
bdb.browse_by_index(0, vals[0], vals[-1], True)
except ValueError:
logerr('Invalid index or range to open')
bdb.close_quit(1)
# Shorten URL
if args.shorten:
if is_int(args.shorten[0]):
shorturl = bdb.tnyfy_url(index=int(args.shorten[0]))
else:
shorturl = bdb.tnyfy_url(url=args.shorten[0])
if shorturl:
print(shorturl)
# Expand URL
if args.expand:
if is_int(args.expand[0]):
url = bdb.tnyfy_url(index=int(args.expand[0]), shorten=False)
else:
url = bdb.tnyfy_url(url=args.expand[0], shorten=False)
if url:
print(url)
# Report upstream version
if args.upstream:
check_upstream_release()
# Fix tags
if args.fixtags:
bdb.fixtags()
# Close DB connection and quit
bdb.close_quit(0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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