rust/src/comp/middle/mut.rs

289 lines
8.8 KiB
Rust

import core::{vec, str, option};
import option::{some, none};
import syntax::ast::*;
import syntax::visit;
import syntax::ast_util;
import driver::session::session;
tag deref_t { unbox; field; index; }
type deref = @{mut: bool, kind: deref_t, outer_t: ty::t};
// Finds the root (the thing that is dereferenced) for the given expr, and a
// vec of dereferences that were used on this root. Note that, in this vec,
// the inner derefs come in front, so foo.bar[1] becomes rec(ex=foo,
// ds=[index,field])
fn expr_root(tcx: ty::ctxt, ex: @expr, autoderef: bool) ->
{ex: @expr, ds: @[deref]} {
fn maybe_auto_unbox(tcx: ty::ctxt, t: ty::t) -> {t: ty::t, ds: [deref]} {
let ds = [], t = t;
while true {
alt ty::struct(tcx, t) {
ty::ty_box(mt) {
ds += [@{mut: mt.mut == mut, kind: unbox, outer_t: t}];
t = mt.ty;
}
ty::ty_uniq(mt) {
ds += [@{mut: mt.mut == mut, kind: unbox, outer_t: t}];
t = mt.ty;
}
ty::ty_res(_, inner, tps) {
ds += [@{mut: false, kind: unbox, outer_t: t}];
t = ty::substitute_type_params(tcx, tps, inner);
}
ty::ty_tag(did, tps) {
let variants = ty::tag_variants(tcx, did);
if vec::len(*variants) != 1u ||
vec::len(variants[0].args) != 1u {
break;
}
ds += [@{mut: false, kind: unbox, outer_t: t}];
t = ty::substitute_type_params(tcx, tps, variants[0].args[0]);
}
_ { break; }
}
}
ret {t: t, ds: ds};
}
let ds: [deref] = [], ex = ex;
while true {
alt copy ex.node {
expr_field(base, ident, _) {
let auto_unbox = maybe_auto_unbox(tcx, ty::expr_ty(tcx, base));
let is_mut = false;
alt ty::struct(tcx, auto_unbox.t) {
ty::ty_rec(fields) {
for fld: ty::field in fields {
if str::eq(ident, fld.ident) {
is_mut = fld.mt.mut == mut;
break;
}
}
}
_ {}
}
ds += [@{mut: is_mut, kind: field, outer_t: auto_unbox.t}];
ds += auto_unbox.ds;
ex = base;
}
expr_index(base, _) {
let auto_unbox = maybe_auto_unbox(tcx, ty::expr_ty(tcx, base));
alt ty::struct(tcx, auto_unbox.t) {
ty::ty_vec(mt) {
ds +=
[@{mut: mt.mut == mut,
kind: index,
outer_t: auto_unbox.t}];
}
ty::ty_str. {
ds += [@{mut: false, kind: index, outer_t: auto_unbox.t}];
}
}
ds += auto_unbox.ds;
ex = base;
}
expr_unary(op, base) {
if op == deref {
let base_t = ty::expr_ty(tcx, base);
let is_mut = false;
alt ty::struct(tcx, base_t) {
ty::ty_box(mt) { is_mut = mt.mut == mut; }
ty::ty_uniq(mt) { is_mut = mt.mut == mut; }
ty::ty_res(_, _, _) { }
ty::ty_tag(_, _) { }
ty::ty_ptr(mt) { is_mut = mt.mut == mut; }
}
ds += [@{mut: is_mut, kind: unbox, outer_t: base_t}];
ex = base;
} else { break; }
}
_ { break; }
}
}
if autoderef {
let auto_unbox = maybe_auto_unbox(tcx, ty::expr_ty(tcx, ex));
ds += auto_unbox.ds;
}
ret {ex: ex, ds: @ds};
}
// Actual mut-checking pass
type mut_map = std::map::hashmap<node_id, ()>;
type ctx = {tcx: ty::ctxt, mut_map: mut_map};
fn check_crate(tcx: ty::ctxt, crate: @crate) -> mut_map {
let cx = @{tcx: tcx, mut_map: std::map::new_int_hash()};
let v = @{visit_expr: bind visit_expr(cx, _, _, _),
visit_decl: bind visit_decl(cx, _, _, _)
with *visit::default_visitor()};
visit::visit_crate(*crate, (), visit::mk_vt(v));
ret cx.mut_map;
}
tag msg { msg_assign; msg_move_out; msg_mut_ref; }
fn mk_err(cx: @ctx, span: syntax::codemap::span, msg: msg, name: str) {
cx.tcx.sess.span_err(span, alt msg {
msg_assign. { "assigning to " + name }
msg_move_out. { "moving out of " + name }
msg_mut_ref. { "passing " + name + " by mutable reference" }
});
}
fn visit_decl(cx: @ctx, d: @decl, &&e: (), v: visit::vt<()>) {
visit::visit_decl(d, e, v);
alt d.node {
decl_local(locs) {
for (_, loc) in locs {
alt loc.node.init {
some(init) {
if init.op == init_move { check_move_rhs(cx, init.expr); }
}
none. { }
}
}
}
_ { }
}
}
fn visit_expr(cx: @ctx, ex: @expr, &&e: (), v: visit::vt<()>) {
alt ex.node {
expr_call(f, args, _) { check_call(cx, f, args); }
expr_bind(f, args) { check_bind(cx, f, args); }
expr_swap(lhs, rhs) {
check_lval(cx, lhs, msg_assign);
check_lval(cx, rhs, msg_assign);
}
expr_move(dest, src) {
check_lval(cx, dest, msg_assign);
check_move_rhs(cx, src);
}
expr_assign(dest, src) | expr_assign_op(_, dest, src) {
check_lval(cx, dest, msg_assign);
}
_ { }
}
visit::visit_expr(ex, e, v);
}
fn check_lval(cx: @ctx, dest: @expr, msg: msg) {
alt dest.node {
expr_path(p) {
let def = cx.tcx.def_map.get(dest.id);
alt is_immutable_def(cx, def) {
some(name) { mk_err(cx, dest.span, msg, name); }
_ { }
}
cx.mut_map.insert(ast_util::def_id_of_def(def).node, ());
}
_ {
let root = expr_root(cx.tcx, dest, false);
if vec::len(*root.ds) == 0u {
if msg != msg_move_out {
mk_err(cx, dest.span, msg, "non-lvalue");
}
} else if !root.ds[0].mut {
let name =
alt root.ds[0].kind {
mut::unbox. { "immutable box" }
mut::field. { "immutable field" }
mut::index. { "immutable vec content" }
};
mk_err(cx, dest.span, msg, name);
}
}
}
}
fn check_move_rhs(cx: @ctx, src: @expr) {
alt src.node {
expr_path(p) {
alt cx.tcx.def_map.get(src.id) {
def_self(_) {
mk_err(cx, src.span, msg_move_out, "method self");
}
_ { }
}
check_lval(cx, src, msg_move_out);
}
_ {
let root = expr_root(cx.tcx, src, false);
// Not a path and no-derefs means this is a temporary.
if vec::len(*root.ds) != 0u {
cx.tcx.sess.span_err(src.span, "moving out of a data structure");
}
}
}
}
fn check_call(cx: @ctx, f: @expr, args: [@expr]) {
let arg_ts = ty::ty_fn_args(cx.tcx, ty::expr_ty(cx.tcx, f));
let i = 0u;
for arg_t: ty::arg in arg_ts {
alt arg_t.mode {
by_mut_ref. { check_lval(cx, args[i], msg_mut_ref); }
by_move. { check_lval(cx, args[i], msg_move_out); }
_ {}
}
i += 1u;
}
}
fn check_bind(cx: @ctx, f: @expr, args: [option::t<@expr>]) {
let arg_ts = ty::ty_fn_args(cx.tcx, ty::expr_ty(cx.tcx, f));
let i = 0u;
for arg in args {
alt arg {
some(expr) {
alt (alt arg_ts[i].mode {
by_mut_ref. { some("by mutable reference") }
by_move. { some("by move") }
_ { none }
}) {
some(name) {
cx.tcx.sess.span_err(
expr.span, "can not bind an argument passed " + name);
}
none. {}
}
}
_ {}
}
i += 1u;
}
}
fn is_immutable_def(cx: @ctx, def: def) -> option::t<str> {
alt def {
def_fn(_, _) | def_mod(_) | def_native_mod(_) | def_const(_) |
def_use(_) {
some("static item")
}
def_arg(_, by_ref.) | def_arg(_, by_val.) |
def_arg(_, mode_infer.) { some("argument") }
def_self(_) { some("self argument") }
def_upvar(_, inner, node_id) {
let ty = ty::node_id_to_monotype(cx.tcx, node_id);
let proto = ty::ty_fn_proto(cx.tcx, ty);
ret alt proto {
proto_any. | proto_block. { is_immutable_def(cx, *inner) }
_ { some("upvar") }
};
}
def_binding(_) { some("binding") }
def_local(_, let_ref.) { some("by-reference binding") }
_ { none }
}
}
// Local Variables:
// mode: rust
// fill-column: 78;
// indent-tabs-mode: nil
// c-basic-offset: 4
// buffer-file-coding-system: utf-8-unix
// End: