rust/src/test/run-pass/enum-clike-ffi-as-int.rs
Alex Crichton f94d671bfa core: Remove the cast module
This commit revisits the `cast` module in libcore and libstd, and scrutinizes
all functions inside of it. The result was to remove the `cast` module entirely,
folding all functionality into the `mem` module. Specifically, this is the fate
of each function in the `cast` module.

* transmute - This function was moved to `mem`, but it is now marked as
              #[unstable]. This is due to planned changes to the `transmute`
              function and how it can be invoked (see the #[unstable] comment).
              For more information, see RFC 5 and #12898

* transmute_copy - This function was moved to `mem`, with clarification that is
                   is not an error to invoke it with T/U that are different
                   sizes, but rather that it is strongly discouraged. This
                   function is now #[stable]

* forget - This function was moved to `mem` and marked #[stable]

* bump_box_refcount - This function was removed due to the deprecation of
                      managed boxes as well as its questionable utility.

* transmute_mut - This function was previously deprecated, and removed as part
                  of this commit.

* transmute_mut_unsafe - This function doesn't serve much of a purpose when it
                         can be achieved with an `as` in safe code, so it was
                         removed.

* transmute_lifetime - This function was removed because it is likely a strong
                       indication that code is incorrect in the first place.

* transmute_mut_lifetime - This function was removed for the same reasons as
                           `transmute_lifetime`

* copy_lifetime - This function was moved to `mem`, but it is marked
                  `#[unstable]` now due to the likelihood of being removed in
                  the future if it is found to not be very useful.

* copy_mut_lifetime - This function was also moved to `mem`, but had the same
                      treatment as `copy_lifetime`.

* copy_lifetime_vec - This function was removed because it is not used today,
                      and its existence is not necessary with DST
                      (copy_lifetime will suffice).

In summary, the cast module was stripped down to these functions, and then the
functions were moved to the `mem` module.

    transmute - #[unstable]
    transmute_copy - #[stable]
    forget - #[stable]
    copy_lifetime - #[unstable]
    copy_mut_lifetime - #[unstable]

[breaking-change]
2014-05-11 01:13:02 -07:00

40 lines
1.3 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
/*!
* C-like enums have to be represented as LLVM ints, not wrapped in a
* struct, because it's important for the FFI that they interoperate
* with C integers/enums, and the ABI can treat structs differently.
* For example, on i686-linux-gnu, a struct return value is passed by
* storing to a hidden out parameter, whereas an integer would be
* returned in a register.
*
* This test just checks that the ABIs for the enum and the plain
* integer are compatible, rather than actually calling C code.
* The unused parameter to `foo` is to increase the likelihood of
* crashing if something goes wrong here.
*/
#[repr(u32)]
enum Foo {
A = 0,
B = 23
}
#[inline(never)]
extern "C" fn foo(_x: uint) -> Foo { B }
pub fn main() {
unsafe {
let f: extern "C" fn(uint) -> u32 = ::std::mem::transmute(foo);
assert_eq!(f(0xDEADBEEF), B as u32);
}
}