Correctly deny late-bound lifetimes from parent in anon consts and TAITs
Reuse the `AnonConstBoundary` scope (introduced in #108553, renamed in this PR to `LateBoundary`) to deny late-bound vars of *all* kinds (ty/const/lifetime) in anon consts and TAITs.
Side-note, but I would like to consolidate this with the error reporting for RPITs (E0657):
c4f25777a0/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs (L733-L754) but the semantics about what we're allowed to capture there are slightly different, so I'm leaving that untouched.
Fixes#115474