rust/src/librustc/middle/reachable.rs
Alex Crichton 93a0dec202 Move more of the exportation burden into privacy
I added a test case which does not compile today, and required changes on
privacy's side of things to get right. Additionally, this moves a good bit of
logic which did not belong in reachability into privacy.

All of reachability should solely be responsible for determining what the
reachable surface area of a crate is given the exported surface area (where the
exported surface area is that which is usable by external crates).

Privacy will now correctly figure out what's exported by deeply looking
through reexports. Previously if a module were reexported under another name,
nothing in the module would actually get exported in the executable. I also
consolidated the phases of privacy to be clearer about what's an input to what.
The privacy checking pass no longer uses the notion of an "all public" path, and
the embargo visitor is no longer an input to the checking pass.

Currently the embargo visitor is built as a saturating analysis because it's
unknown what portions of the AST are going to get re-exported.
2013-11-22 10:02:10 -08:00

394 lines
15 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2012-2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
// Finds items that are externally reachable, to determine which items
// need to have their metadata (and possibly their AST) serialized.
// All items that can be referred to through an exported name are
// reachable, and when a reachable thing is inline or generic, it
// makes all other generics or inline functions that it references
// reachable as well.
use middle::ty;
use middle::typeck;
use middle::privacy;
use std::hashmap::HashSet;
use syntax::ast;
use syntax::ast_map;
use syntax::ast_util::{def_id_of_def, is_local};
use syntax::attr;
use syntax::parse::token;
use syntax::visit::Visitor;
use syntax::visit;
// Returns true if the given set of attributes contains the `#[inline]`
// attribute.
fn attributes_specify_inlining(attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) -> bool {
attr::contains_name(attrs, "inline")
}
// Returns true if the given set of generics implies that the item it's
// associated with must be inlined.
fn generics_require_inlining(generics: &ast::Generics) -> bool {
!generics.ty_params.is_empty()
}
// Returns true if the given item must be inlined because it may be
// monomorphized or it was marked with `#[inline]`. This will only return
// true for functions.
fn item_might_be_inlined(item: @ast::item) -> bool {
if attributes_specify_inlining(item.attrs) {
return true
}
match item.node {
ast::item_impl(ref generics, _, _, _) |
ast::item_fn(_, _, _, ref generics, _) => {
generics_require_inlining(generics)
}
_ => false,
}
}
// Returns true if the given type method must be inlined because it may be
// monomorphized or it was marked with `#[inline]`.
fn ty_method_might_be_inlined(ty_method: &ast::TypeMethod) -> bool {
attributes_specify_inlining(ty_method.attrs) ||
generics_require_inlining(&ty_method.generics)
}
fn method_might_be_inlined(tcx: ty::ctxt, method: &ast::method,
impl_src: ast::DefId) -> bool {
if attributes_specify_inlining(method.attrs) ||
generics_require_inlining(&method.generics) {
return true
}
if is_local(impl_src) {
match tcx.items.find(&impl_src.node) {
Some(&ast_map::node_item(item, _)) => item_might_be_inlined(item),
Some(*) | None => {
tcx.sess.span_bug(method.span, "impl did is not an item")
}
}
} else {
tcx.sess.span_bug(method.span, "found a foreign impl as a parent of a \
local method")
}
}
// Returns true if the given trait method must be inlined because it may be
// monomorphized or it was marked with `#[inline]`.
fn trait_method_might_be_inlined(trait_method: &ast::trait_method) -> bool {
match *trait_method {
ast::required(ref ty_method) => ty_method_might_be_inlined(ty_method),
ast::provided(_) => true
}
}
// Information needed while computing reachability.
struct ReachableContext {
// The type context.
tcx: ty::ctxt,
// The method map, which links node IDs of method call expressions to the
// methods they've been resolved to.
method_map: typeck::method_map,
// The set of items which must be exported in the linkage sense.
reachable_symbols: @mut HashSet<ast::NodeId>,
// A worklist of item IDs. Each item ID in this worklist will be inlined
// and will be scanned for further references.
worklist: @mut ~[ast::NodeId],
}
struct MarkSymbolVisitor {
worklist: @mut ~[ast::NodeId],
method_map: typeck::method_map,
tcx: ty::ctxt,
reachable_symbols: @mut HashSet<ast::NodeId>,
}
impl Visitor<()> for MarkSymbolVisitor {
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr:@ast::Expr, _:()) {
match expr.node {
ast::ExprPath(_) => {
let def = match self.tcx.def_map.find(&expr.id) {
Some(&def) => def,
None => {
self.tcx.sess.span_bug(expr.span,
"def ID not in def map?!")
}
};
let def_id = def_id_of_def(def);
if ReachableContext::
def_id_represents_local_inlined_item(self.tcx, def_id) {
self.worklist.push(def_id.node)
}
self.reachable_symbols.insert(def_id.node);
}
ast::ExprMethodCall(*) => {
match self.method_map.find(&expr.id) {
Some(&typeck::method_map_entry {
origin: typeck::method_static(def_id),
_
}) => {
if ReachableContext::
def_id_represents_local_inlined_item(
self.tcx,
def_id) {
self.worklist.push(def_id.node)
}
self.reachable_symbols.insert(def_id.node);
}
Some(_) => {}
None => {
self.tcx.sess.span_bug(expr.span,
"method call expression \
not in method map?!")
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
visit::walk_expr(self, expr, ())
}
fn visit_item(&mut self, _item: @ast::item, _: ()) {
// Do not recurse into items. These items will be added to the worklist
// and recursed into manually if necessary.
}
}
impl ReachableContext {
// Creates a new reachability computation context.
fn new(tcx: ty::ctxt, method_map: typeck::method_map) -> ReachableContext {
ReachableContext {
tcx: tcx,
method_map: method_map,
reachable_symbols: @mut HashSet::new(),
worklist: @mut ~[],
}
}
// Returns true if the given def ID represents a local item that is
// eligible for inlining and false otherwise.
fn def_id_represents_local_inlined_item(tcx: ty::ctxt, def_id: ast::DefId)
-> bool {
if def_id.crate != ast::LOCAL_CRATE {
return false
}
let node_id = def_id.node;
match tcx.items.find(&node_id) {
Some(&ast_map::node_item(item, _)) => {
match item.node {
ast::item_fn(*) => item_might_be_inlined(item),
_ => false,
}
}
Some(&ast_map::node_trait_method(trait_method, _, _)) => {
match *trait_method {
ast::required(_) => false,
ast::provided(_) => true,
}
}
Some(&ast_map::node_method(method, impl_did, _)) => {
if generics_require_inlining(&method.generics) ||
attributes_specify_inlining(method.attrs) {
true
} else {
// Check the impl. If the generics on the self type of the
// impl require inlining, this method does too.
assert!(impl_did.crate == ast::LOCAL_CRATE);
match tcx.items.find(&impl_did.node) {
Some(&ast_map::node_item(item, _)) => {
match item.node {
ast::item_impl(ref generics, _, _, _) => {
generics_require_inlining(generics)
}
_ => false
}
}
Some(_) => {
tcx.sess.span_bug(method.span,
"method is not inside an \
impl?!")
}
None => {
tcx.sess.span_bug(method.span,
"the impl that this method is \
supposedly inside of doesn't \
exist in the AST map?!")
}
}
}
}
Some(_) => false,
None => false // This will happen for default methods.
}
}
// Helper function to set up a visitor for `propagate()` below.
fn init_visitor(&self) -> MarkSymbolVisitor {
let (worklist, method_map) = (self.worklist, self.method_map);
let (tcx, reachable_symbols) = (self.tcx, self.reachable_symbols);
MarkSymbolVisitor {
worklist: worklist,
method_map: method_map,
tcx: tcx,
reachable_symbols: reachable_symbols,
}
}
// Step 2: Mark all symbols that the symbols on the worklist touch.
fn propagate(&self) {
let mut visitor = self.init_visitor();
let mut scanned = HashSet::new();
while self.worklist.len() > 0 {
let search_item = self.worklist.pop();
if scanned.contains(&search_item) {
continue
}
scanned.insert(search_item);
match self.tcx.items.find(&search_item) {
Some(item) => self.propagate_node(item, search_item,
&mut visitor),
None if search_item == ast::CRATE_NODE_ID => {}
None => {
self.tcx.sess.bug(format!("found unmapped ID in worklist: \
{}",
search_item))
}
}
}
}
fn propagate_node(&self, node: &ast_map::ast_node,
search_item: ast::NodeId,
visitor: &mut MarkSymbolVisitor) {
if !*self.tcx.sess.building_library {
// If we are building an executable, then there's no need to flag
// anything as external except for `extern fn` types. These
// functions may still participate in some form of native interface,
// but all other rust-only interfaces can be private (they will not
// participate in linkage after this product is produced)
match *node {
ast_map::node_item(item, _) => {
match item.node {
ast::item_fn(_, ast::extern_fn, _, _, _) => {
self.reachable_symbols.insert(search_item);
}
_ => {}
}
}
_ => {}
}
} else {
// If we are building a library, then reachable symbols will
// continue to participate in linkage after this product is
// produced. In this case, we traverse the ast node, recursing on
// all reachable nodes from this one.
self.reachable_symbols.insert(search_item);
}
match *node {
ast_map::node_item(item, _) => {
match item.node {
ast::item_fn(_, _, _, _, ref search_block) => {
if item_might_be_inlined(item) {
visit::walk_block(visitor, search_block, ())
}
}
// These are normal, nothing reachable about these
// inherently and their children are already in the
// worklist, as determined by the privacy pass
ast::item_static(*) | ast::item_ty(*) |
ast::item_mod(*) | ast::item_foreign_mod(*) |
ast::item_impl(*) | ast::item_trait(*) |
ast::item_struct(*) | ast::item_enum(*) => {}
_ => {
self.tcx.sess.span_bug(item.span,
"found non-function item \
in worklist?!")
}
}
}
ast_map::node_trait_method(trait_method, _, _) => {
match *trait_method {
ast::required(*) => {
// Keep going, nothing to get exported
}
ast::provided(ref method) => {
visit::walk_block(visitor, &method.body, ())
}
}
}
ast_map::node_method(method, did, _) => {
if method_might_be_inlined(self.tcx, method, did) {
visit::walk_block(visitor, &method.body, ())
}
}
// Nothing to recurse on for these
ast_map::node_foreign_item(*) |
ast_map::node_variant(*) |
ast_map::node_struct_ctor(*) => {}
_ => {
let ident_interner = token::get_ident_interner();
let desc = ast_map::node_id_to_str(self.tcx.items,
search_item,
ident_interner);
self.tcx.sess.bug(format!("found unexpected thingy in \
worklist: {}",
desc))
}
}
}
// Step 3: Mark all destructors as reachable.
//
// XXX(pcwalton): This is a conservative overapproximation, but fixing
// this properly would result in the necessity of computing *type*
// reachability, which might result in a compile time loss.
fn mark_destructors_reachable(&self) {
for (_, destructor_def_id) in self.tcx.destructor_for_type.iter() {
if destructor_def_id.crate == ast::LOCAL_CRATE {
self.reachable_symbols.insert(destructor_def_id.node);
}
}
}
}
pub fn find_reachable(tcx: ty::ctxt,
method_map: typeck::method_map,
exported_items: &privacy::ExportedItems)
-> @mut HashSet<ast::NodeId> {
let reachable_context = ReachableContext::new(tcx, method_map);
// Step 1: Seed the worklist with all nodes which were found to be public as
// a result of the privacy pass
for &id in exported_items.iter() {
reachable_context.worklist.push(id);
}
// Step 2: Mark all symbols that the symbols on the worklist touch.
reachable_context.propagate();
// Step 3: Mark all destructors as reachable.
reachable_context.mark_destructors_reachable();
// Return the set of reachable symbols.
reachable_context.reachable_symbols
}