rust/tests/ui/transmutability/uninhabited.rs
Jack Wrenn 3aa14e3b2e Compute transmutability from rustc_target::abi::Layout
In its first step of computing transmutability, `rustc_transmutability`
constructs a byte-level representation of type layout (`Tree`). Previously, this
representation was computed for ADTs by inspecting the ADT definition and
performing our own layout computations. This process was error-prone, verbose,
and limited our ability to analyze many types (particularly default-repr types).

In this PR, we instead construct `Tree`s from `rustc_target::abi::Layout`s. This
helps ensure that layout optimizations are reflected our analyses, and increases
the kinds of types we can now analyze, including:
- default repr ADTs
- transparent unions
- `UnsafeCell`-containing types

Overall, this PR expands the expressvity of `rustc_transmutability` to be much
closer to the transmutability analysis performed by miri. Future PRs will work
to close the remaining gaps (e.g., support for `Box`, raw pointers, `NonZero*`,
coroutines, etc.).
2024-04-08 15:36:52 +00:00

72 lines
2.2 KiB
Rust

#![crate_type = "lib"]
#![feature(transmutability)]
#![allow(dead_code, incomplete_features, non_camel_case_types)]
mod assert {
use std::mem::{Assume, BikeshedIntrinsicFrom};
pub fn is_maybe_transmutable<Src, Dst>()
where
Dst: BikeshedIntrinsicFrom<Src, {
Assume {
alignment: true,
lifetimes: true,
safety: true,
validity: true,
}
}>
{}
}
fn void() {
enum Void {}
// This transmutation is vacuously acceptable; since one cannot construct a
// `Void`, unsoundness cannot directly arise from transmuting a void into
// anything else.
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<Void, u128>();
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<(), Void>(); //~ ERROR: cannot be safely transmuted
}
// Non-ZST uninhabited types are, nonetheless, uninhabited.
fn yawning_void() {
enum Void {}
struct YawningVoid(Void, u128);
const _: () = {
assert!(std::mem::size_of::<YawningVoid>() == std::mem::size_of::<u128>());
// Just to be sure the above constant actually evaluated:
assert!(false); //~ ERROR: evaluation of constant value failed
};
// This transmutation is vacuously acceptable; since one cannot construct a
// `Void`, unsoundness cannot directly arise from transmuting a void into
// anything else.
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<YawningVoid, u128>();
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<(), Void>(); //~ ERROR: cannot be safely transmuted
}
// References to uninhabited types are, logically, uninhabited, but for layout
// purposes are not ZSTs, and aren't treated as uninhabited when they appear in
// enum variants.
fn distant_void() {
enum Void {}
enum DistantVoid {
A(&'static Void)
}
const _: () = {
assert!(std::mem::size_of::<DistantVoid>() == std::mem::size_of::<usize>());
// Just to be sure the above constant actually evaluated:
assert!(false); //~ ERROR: evaluation of constant value failed
};
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<DistantVoid, ()>();
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<DistantVoid, &'static Void>();
assert::is_maybe_transmutable::<u128, DistantVoid>(); //~ ERROR: cannot be safely transmuted
}