491 lines
19 KiB
Rust
491 lines
19 KiB
Rust
//
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// Unused import checking
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//
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// Although this is mostly a lint pass, it lives in here because it depends on
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// resolve data structures and because it finalises the privacy information for
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// `use` items.
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//
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// Unused trait imports can't be checked until the method resolution. We save
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// candidates here, and do the actual check in rustc_hir_analysis/check_unused.rs.
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//
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// Checking for unused imports is split into three steps:
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//
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// - `UnusedImportCheckVisitor` walks the AST to find all the unused imports
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// inside of `UseTree`s, recording their `NodeId`s and grouping them by
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// the parent `use` item
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//
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// - `calc_unused_spans` then walks over all the `use` items marked in the
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// previous step to collect the spans associated with the `NodeId`s and to
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// calculate the spans that can be removed by rustfix; This is done in a
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// separate step to be able to collapse the adjacent spans that rustfix
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// will remove
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//
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// - `check_crate` finally emits the diagnostics based on the data generated
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// in the last step
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use crate::imports::ImportKind;
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use crate::module_to_string;
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use crate::Resolver;
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use rustc_ast as ast;
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use rustc_ast::visit::{self, Visitor};
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use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxIndexMap};
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use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
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use rustc_errors::{pluralize, MultiSpan};
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use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
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use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE, UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES, UNUSED_IMPORTS};
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use rustc_session::lint::BuiltinLintDiagnostics;
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use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Ident};
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use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
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struct UnusedImport<'a> {
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use_tree: &'a ast::UseTree,
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use_tree_id: ast::NodeId,
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item_span: Span,
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unused: UnordSet<ast::NodeId>,
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}
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impl<'a> UnusedImport<'a> {
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fn add(&mut self, id: ast::NodeId) {
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self.unused.insert(id);
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}
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}
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struct UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> {
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r: &'a mut Resolver<'b, 'tcx>,
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/// All the (so far) unused imports, grouped path list
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unused_imports: FxIndexMap<ast::NodeId, UnusedImport<'a>>,
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extern_crate_items: Vec<ExternCrateToLint>,
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base_use_tree: Option<&'a ast::UseTree>,
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base_id: ast::NodeId,
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item_span: Span,
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base_use_is_pub: bool,
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}
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struct ExternCrateToLint {
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id: ast::NodeId,
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/// Span from the item
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span: Span,
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/// Span to use to suggest complete removal.
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span_with_attributes: Span,
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/// Span of the visibility, if any.
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vis_span: Span,
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/// Whether the item has attrs.
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has_attrs: bool,
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/// Name used to refer to the crate.
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ident: Ident,
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/// Whether the statement renames the crate `extern crate orig_name as new_name;`.
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renames: bool,
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}
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impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> {
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// We have information about whether `use` (import) items are actually
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// used now. If an import is not used at all, we signal a lint error.
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fn check_import(&mut self, id: ast::NodeId) {
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let used = self.r.used_imports.contains(&id);
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let def_id = self.r.local_def_id(id);
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if !used {
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if self.r.maybe_unused_trait_imports.contains(&def_id) {
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// Check later.
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return;
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}
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self.unused_import(self.base_id).add(id);
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} else {
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// This trait import is definitely used, in a way other than
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// method resolution.
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self.r.maybe_unused_trait_imports.remove(&def_id);
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if let Some(i) = self.unused_imports.get_mut(&self.base_id) {
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i.unused.remove(&id);
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}
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}
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}
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fn unused_import(&mut self, id: ast::NodeId) -> &mut UnusedImport<'a> {
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let use_tree_id = self.base_id;
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let use_tree = self.base_use_tree.unwrap();
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let item_span = self.item_span;
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self.unused_imports.entry(id).or_insert_with(|| UnusedImport {
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use_tree,
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use_tree_id,
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item_span,
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unused: Default::default(),
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})
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}
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fn check_import_as_underscore(&mut self, item: &ast::UseTree, id: ast::NodeId) {
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match item.kind {
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ast::UseTreeKind::Simple(Some(ident)) => {
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if ident.name == kw::Underscore
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&& !self.r.import_res_map.get(&id).is_some_and(|per_ns| {
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per_ns.iter().filter_map(|res| res.as_ref()).any(|res| {
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matches!(res, Res::Def(DefKind::Trait | DefKind::TraitAlias, _))
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})
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})
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{
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self.unused_import(self.base_id).add(id);
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}
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}
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ast::UseTreeKind::Nested(ref items) => self.check_imports_as_underscore(items),
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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fn check_imports_as_underscore(&mut self, items: &[(ast::UseTree, ast::NodeId)]) {
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for (item, id) in items {
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self.check_import_as_underscore(item, *id);
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}
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}
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}
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impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> Visitor<'a> for UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> {
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fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'a ast::Item) {
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match item.kind {
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// Ignore is_public import statements because there's no way to be sure
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// whether they're used or not. Also ignore imports with a dummy span
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// because this means that they were generated in some fashion by the
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// compiler and we don't need to consider them.
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ast::ItemKind::Use(..) if item.span.is_dummy() => return,
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ast::ItemKind::Use(..) => self.base_use_is_pub = item.vis.kind.is_pub(),
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ast::ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name) => {
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self.extern_crate_items.push(ExternCrateToLint {
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id: item.id,
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span: item.span,
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vis_span: item.vis.span,
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span_with_attributes: item.span_with_attributes(),
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has_attrs: !item.attrs.is_empty(),
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ident: item.ident,
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renames: orig_name.is_some(),
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});
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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self.item_span = item.span_with_attributes();
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visit::walk_item(self, item);
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}
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fn visit_use_tree(&mut self, use_tree: &'a ast::UseTree, id: ast::NodeId, nested: bool) {
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// Use the base UseTree's NodeId as the item id
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// This allows the grouping of all the lints in the same item
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if !nested {
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self.base_id = id;
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self.base_use_tree = Some(use_tree);
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}
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if self.base_use_is_pub {
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self.check_import_as_underscore(use_tree, id);
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return;
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}
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if let ast::UseTreeKind::Nested(ref items) = use_tree.kind {
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if items.is_empty() {
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self.unused_import(self.base_id).add(id);
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}
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} else {
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self.check_import(id);
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}
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visit::walk_use_tree(self, use_tree, id);
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}
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}
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enum UnusedSpanResult {
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Used,
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FlatUnused(Span, Span),
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NestedFullUnused(Vec<Span>, Span),
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NestedPartialUnused(Vec<Span>, Vec<Span>),
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}
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fn calc_unused_spans(
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unused_import: &UnusedImport<'_>,
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use_tree: &ast::UseTree,
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use_tree_id: ast::NodeId,
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) -> UnusedSpanResult {
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// The full span is the whole item's span if this current tree is not nested inside another
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// This tells rustfix to remove the whole item if all the imports are unused
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let full_span = if unused_import.use_tree.span == use_tree.span {
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unused_import.item_span
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} else {
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use_tree.span
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};
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match use_tree.kind {
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ast::UseTreeKind::Simple(..) | ast::UseTreeKind::Glob => {
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if unused_import.unused.contains(&use_tree_id) {
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UnusedSpanResult::FlatUnused(use_tree.span, full_span)
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} else {
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UnusedSpanResult::Used
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}
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}
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ast::UseTreeKind::Nested(ref nested) => {
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if nested.is_empty() {
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return UnusedSpanResult::FlatUnused(use_tree.span, full_span);
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}
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let mut unused_spans = Vec::new();
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let mut to_remove = Vec::new();
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let mut all_nested_unused = true;
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let mut previous_unused = false;
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for (pos, (use_tree, use_tree_id)) in nested.iter().enumerate() {
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let remove = match calc_unused_spans(unused_import, use_tree, *use_tree_id) {
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UnusedSpanResult::Used => {
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all_nested_unused = false;
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None
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}
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UnusedSpanResult::FlatUnused(span, remove) => {
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unused_spans.push(span);
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Some(remove)
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}
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UnusedSpanResult::NestedFullUnused(mut spans, remove) => {
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unused_spans.append(&mut spans);
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Some(remove)
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}
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UnusedSpanResult::NestedPartialUnused(mut spans, mut to_remove_extra) => {
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all_nested_unused = false;
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unused_spans.append(&mut spans);
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to_remove.append(&mut to_remove_extra);
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None
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}
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};
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if let Some(remove) = remove {
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let remove_span = if nested.len() == 1 {
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remove
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} else if pos == nested.len() - 1 || !all_nested_unused {
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// Delete everything from the end of the last import, to delete the
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// previous comma
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nested[pos - 1].0.span.shrink_to_hi().to(use_tree.span)
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} else {
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// Delete everything until the next import, to delete the trailing commas
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use_tree.span.to(nested[pos + 1].0.span.shrink_to_lo())
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};
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// Try to collapse adjacent spans into a single one. This prevents all cases of
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// overlapping removals, which are not supported by rustfix
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if previous_unused && !to_remove.is_empty() {
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let previous = to_remove.pop().unwrap();
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to_remove.push(previous.to(remove_span));
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} else {
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to_remove.push(remove_span);
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}
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}
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previous_unused = remove.is_some();
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}
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if unused_spans.is_empty() {
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UnusedSpanResult::Used
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} else if all_nested_unused {
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UnusedSpanResult::NestedFullUnused(unused_spans, full_span)
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} else {
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UnusedSpanResult::NestedPartialUnused(unused_spans, to_remove)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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impl Resolver<'_, '_> {
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pub(crate) fn check_unused(&mut self, krate: &ast::Crate) {
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let tcx = self.tcx;
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let mut maybe_unused_extern_crates = FxHashMap::default();
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for import in self.potentially_unused_imports.iter() {
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match import.kind {
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_ if import.used.get()
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|| import.expect_vis().is_public()
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|| import.span.is_dummy() =>
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{
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if let ImportKind::MacroUse = import.kind {
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if !import.span.is_dummy() {
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self.lint_buffer.buffer_lint(
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MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE,
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import.root_id,
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import.span,
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"deprecated `#[macro_use]` attribute used to \
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import macros should be replaced at use sites \
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with a `use` item to import the macro \
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instead",
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);
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}
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}
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}
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ImportKind::ExternCrate { id, .. } => {
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let def_id = self.local_def_id(id);
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if self.extern_crate_map.get(&def_id).map_or(true, |&cnum| {
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!tcx.is_compiler_builtins(cnum)
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&& !tcx.is_panic_runtime(cnum)
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&& !tcx.has_global_allocator(cnum)
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&& !tcx.has_panic_handler(cnum)
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}) {
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maybe_unused_extern_crates.insert(id, import.span);
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}
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}
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ImportKind::MacroUse => {
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let msg = "unused `#[macro_use]` import";
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self.lint_buffer.buffer_lint(UNUSED_IMPORTS, import.root_id, import.span, msg);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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let mut visitor = UnusedImportCheckVisitor {
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r: self,
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unused_imports: Default::default(),
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extern_crate_items: Default::default(),
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base_use_tree: None,
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base_id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
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item_span: DUMMY_SP,
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base_use_is_pub: false,
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};
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visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate);
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for unused in visitor.unused_imports.values() {
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let mut fixes = Vec::new();
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let mut spans = match calc_unused_spans(unused, unused.use_tree, unused.use_tree_id) {
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UnusedSpanResult::Used => continue,
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UnusedSpanResult::FlatUnused(span, remove) => {
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fixes.push((remove, String::new()));
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vec![span]
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}
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UnusedSpanResult::NestedFullUnused(spans, remove) => {
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fixes.push((remove, String::new()));
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spans
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}
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UnusedSpanResult::NestedPartialUnused(spans, remove) => {
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for fix in &remove {
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fixes.push((*fix, String::new()));
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}
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spans
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}
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};
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let len = spans.len();
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spans.sort();
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let ms = MultiSpan::from_spans(spans.clone());
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let mut span_snippets = spans
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.iter()
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.filter_map(|s| match tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(*s) {
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Ok(s) => Some(format!("`{}`", s)),
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_ => None,
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})
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.collect::<Vec<String>>();
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span_snippets.sort();
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let msg = format!(
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"unused import{}{}",
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pluralize!(len),
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if !span_snippets.is_empty() {
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format!(": {}", span_snippets.join(", "))
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} else {
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String::new()
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}
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);
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let fix_msg = if fixes.len() == 1 && fixes[0].0 == unused.item_span {
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"remove the whole `use` item"
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} else if spans.len() > 1 {
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"remove the unused imports"
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} else {
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"remove the unused import"
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};
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// If we are in the `--test` mode, suppress a help that adds the `#[cfg(test)]`
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// attribute; however, if not, suggest adding the attribute. There is no way to
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// retrieve attributes here because we do not have a `TyCtxt` yet.
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let test_module_span = if tcx.sess.is_test_crate() {
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None
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} else {
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let parent_module = visitor.r.get_nearest_non_block_module(
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visitor.r.local_def_id(unused.use_tree_id).to_def_id(),
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);
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match module_to_string(parent_module) {
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Some(module)
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if module == "test"
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|| module == "tests"
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|| module.starts_with("test_")
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|| module.starts_with("tests_")
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|| module.ends_with("_test")
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|| module.ends_with("_tests") =>
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{
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Some(parent_module.span)
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}
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_ => None,
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}
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};
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visitor.r.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
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UNUSED_IMPORTS,
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unused.use_tree_id,
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ms,
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msg,
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BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedImports(fix_msg.into(), fixes, test_module_span),
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);
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}
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for extern_crate in visitor.extern_crate_items {
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let warn_if_unused = !extern_crate.ident.name.as_str().starts_with('_');
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// If the crate is fully unused, we suggest removing it altogether.
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// We do this in any edition.
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if warn_if_unused {
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if let Some(&span) = maybe_unused_extern_crates.get(&extern_crate.id) {
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visitor.r.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
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UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
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extern_crate.id,
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span,
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"unused extern crate",
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BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedExternCrate {
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removal_span: extern_crate.span_with_attributes,
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},
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);
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continue;
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}
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}
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// If we are not in Rust 2018 edition, then we don't make any further
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// suggestions.
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if !tcx.sess.rust_2018() {
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continue;
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}
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// If the extern crate has any attributes, they may have funky
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// semantics we can't faithfully represent using `use` (most
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// notably `#[macro_use]`). Ignore it.
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if extern_crate.has_attrs {
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continue;
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}
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// If the extern crate is renamed, then we cannot suggest replacing it with a use as this
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// would not insert the new name into the prelude, where other imports in the crate may be
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// expecting it.
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if extern_crate.renames {
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continue;
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}
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// If the extern crate isn't in the extern prelude,
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// there is no way it can be written as a `use`.
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if !visitor
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.r
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.extern_prelude
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.get(&extern_crate.ident)
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.is_some_and(|entry| !entry.introduced_by_item)
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{
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continue;
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}
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let vis_span = extern_crate
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.vis_span
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.find_ancestor_inside(extern_crate.span)
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.unwrap_or(extern_crate.vis_span);
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let ident_span = extern_crate
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.ident
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.span
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.find_ancestor_inside(extern_crate.span)
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.unwrap_or(extern_crate.ident.span);
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visitor.r.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
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UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
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extern_crate.id,
|
|
extern_crate.span,
|
|
"`extern crate` is not idiomatic in the new edition",
|
|
BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ExternCrateNotIdiomatic { vis_span, ident_span },
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|