324 lines
11 KiB
Rust
324 lines
11 KiB
Rust
// Copyright 2012-2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
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// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
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// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
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// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
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// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
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// except according to those terms.
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/*!
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* Name resolution for lifetimes.
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*
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* Name resolution for lifetimes follows MUCH simpler rules than the
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* full resolve. For example, lifetime names are never exported or
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* used between functions, and they operate in a purely top-down
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* way. Therefore we break lifetime name resolution into a separate pass.
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*/
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use driver::session;
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use std::cell::RefCell;
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use std::hashmap::HashMap;
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use syntax::ast;
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use syntax::codemap::Span;
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use syntax::opt_vec::OptVec;
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use syntax::parse::token::special_idents;
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use syntax::print::pprust::{lifetime_to_str};
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use syntax::visit;
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use syntax::visit::Visitor;
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// maps the id of each lifetime reference to the lifetime decl
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// that it corresponds to
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pub type NamedRegionMap = HashMap<ast::NodeId, ast::DefRegion>;
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struct LifetimeContext {
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sess: session::Session,
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named_region_map: @RefCell<NamedRegionMap>,
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}
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enum ScopeChain<'a> {
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ItemScope(&'a OptVec<ast::Lifetime>),
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FnScope(ast::NodeId, &'a OptVec<ast::Lifetime>, &'a ScopeChain<'a>),
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BlockScope(ast::NodeId, &'a ScopeChain<'a>),
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RootScope
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}
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pub fn crate(sess: session::Session, crate: &ast::Crate)
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-> @RefCell<NamedRegionMap> {
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let mut ctxt = LifetimeContext {
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sess: sess,
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named_region_map: @RefCell::new(HashMap::new())
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};
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visit::walk_crate(&mut ctxt, crate, &RootScope);
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sess.abort_if_errors();
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ctxt.named_region_map
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}
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impl<'a> Visitor<&'a ScopeChain<'a>> for LifetimeContext {
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fn visit_item(&mut self,
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item: &ast::Item,
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_: &'a ScopeChain<'a>) {
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let scope = match item.node {
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ast::ItemFn(..) | // fn lifetimes get added in visit_fn below
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ast::ItemMod(..) |
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ast::ItemMac(..) |
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ast::ItemForeignMod(..) |
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ast::ItemStatic(..) => {
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RootScope
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}
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ast::ItemTy(_, ref generics) |
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ast::ItemEnum(_, ref generics) |
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ast::ItemStruct(_, ref generics) |
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ast::ItemImpl(ref generics, _, _, _) |
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ast::ItemTrait(ref generics, _, _) => {
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self.check_lifetime_names(&generics.lifetimes);
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ItemScope(&generics.lifetimes)
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}
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};
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debug!("entering scope {:?}", scope);
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visit::walk_item(self, item, &scope);
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debug!("exiting scope {:?}", scope);
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}
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fn visit_fn(&mut self, fk: &visit::FnKind, fd: &ast::FnDecl,
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b: &ast::Block, s: Span, n: ast::NodeId,
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scope: &'a ScopeChain<'a>) {
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match *fk {
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visit::FkItemFn(_, generics, _, _) |
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visit::FkMethod(_, generics, _) => {
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let scope1 = FnScope(n, &generics.lifetimes, scope);
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self.check_lifetime_names(&generics.lifetimes);
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debug!("pushing fn scope id={} due to item/method", n);
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visit::walk_fn(self, fk, fd, b, s, n, &scope1);
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debug!("popping fn scope id={} due to item/method", n);
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}
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visit::FkFnBlock(..) => {
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visit::walk_fn(self, fk, fd, b, s, n, scope);
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}
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}
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}
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fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &ast::Ty,
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scope: &'a ScopeChain<'a>) {
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match ty.node {
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ast::TyClosure(closure) => {
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let scope1 = FnScope(ty.id, &closure.lifetimes, scope);
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self.check_lifetime_names(&closure.lifetimes);
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debug!("pushing fn scope id={} due to type", ty.id);
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visit::walk_ty(self, ty, &scope1);
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debug!("popping fn scope id={} due to type", ty.id);
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}
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ast::TyBareFn(bare_fn) => {
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let scope1 = FnScope(ty.id, &bare_fn.lifetimes, scope);
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self.check_lifetime_names(&bare_fn.lifetimes);
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debug!("pushing fn scope id={} due to type", ty.id);
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visit::walk_ty(self, ty, &scope1);
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debug!("popping fn scope id={} due to type", ty.id);
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}
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_ => {
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visit::walk_ty(self, ty, scope);
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}
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}
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}
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fn visit_ty_method(&mut self,
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m: &ast::TypeMethod,
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scope: &'a ScopeChain<'a>) {
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let scope1 = FnScope(m.id, &m.generics.lifetimes, scope);
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self.check_lifetime_names(&m.generics.lifetimes);
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debug!("pushing fn scope id={} due to ty_method", m.id);
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visit::walk_ty_method(self, m, &scope1);
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debug!("popping fn scope id={} due to ty_method", m.id);
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}
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fn visit_block(&mut self,
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b: &ast::Block,
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scope: &'a ScopeChain<'a>) {
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let scope1 = BlockScope(b.id, scope);
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debug!("pushing block scope {}", b.id);
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visit::walk_block(self, b, &scope1);
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debug!("popping block scope {}", b.id);
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}
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fn visit_lifetime_ref(&mut self,
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lifetime_ref: &ast::Lifetime,
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scope: &'a ScopeChain<'a>) {
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if lifetime_ref.ident == special_idents::statik {
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self.insert_lifetime(lifetime_ref, ast::DefStaticRegion);
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return;
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}
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self.resolve_lifetime_ref(lifetime_ref, scope);
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}
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}
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impl LifetimeContext {
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fn resolve_lifetime_ref(&self,
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lifetime_ref: &ast::Lifetime,
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scope: &ScopeChain) {
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// Walk up the scope chain, tracking the number of fn scopes
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// that we pass through, until we find a lifetime with the
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// given name or we run out of scopes. If we encounter a code
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// block, then the lifetime is not bound but free, so switch
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// over to `resolve_free_lifetime_ref()` to complete the
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// search.
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let mut depth = 0;
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let mut scope = scope;
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loop {
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match *scope {
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BlockScope(id, s) => {
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return self.resolve_free_lifetime_ref(id, lifetime_ref, s);
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}
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RootScope => {
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break;
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}
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ItemScope(lifetimes) => {
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match search_lifetimes(lifetimes, lifetime_ref) {
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Some((index, decl_id)) => {
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let def = ast::DefEarlyBoundRegion(index, decl_id);
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self.insert_lifetime(lifetime_ref, def);
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return;
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}
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None => {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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FnScope(id, lifetimes, s) => {
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match search_lifetimes(lifetimes, lifetime_ref) {
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Some((_index, decl_id)) => {
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let def = ast::DefLateBoundRegion(id, depth, decl_id);
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self.insert_lifetime(lifetime_ref, def);
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return;
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}
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None => {
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depth += 1;
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scope = s;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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self.unresolved_lifetime_ref(lifetime_ref);
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}
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fn resolve_free_lifetime_ref(&self,
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scope_id: ast::NodeId,
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lifetime_ref: &ast::Lifetime,
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scope: &ScopeChain) {
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// Walk up the scope chain, tracking the outermost free scope,
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// until we encounter a scope that contains the named lifetime
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// or we run out of scopes.
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let mut scope_id = scope_id;
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let mut scope = scope;
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let mut search_result = None;
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loop {
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match *scope {
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BlockScope(id, s) => {
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scope_id = id;
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scope = s;
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}
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RootScope => {
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break;
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}
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ItemScope(lifetimes) => {
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search_result = search_lifetimes(lifetimes, lifetime_ref);
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break;
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}
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FnScope(_, lifetimes, s) => {
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search_result = search_lifetimes(lifetimes, lifetime_ref);
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if search_result.is_some() {
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break;
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}
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scope = s;
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}
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}
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}
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match search_result {
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Some((_depth, decl_id)) => {
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let def = ast::DefFreeRegion(scope_id, decl_id);
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self.insert_lifetime(lifetime_ref, def);
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}
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None => {
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self.unresolved_lifetime_ref(lifetime_ref);
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}
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}
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}
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fn unresolved_lifetime_ref(&self,
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lifetime_ref: &ast::Lifetime) {
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self.sess.span_err(
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lifetime_ref.span,
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format!("use of undeclared lifetime name `'{}`",
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self.sess.str_of(lifetime_ref.ident)));
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}
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fn check_lifetime_names(&self, lifetimes: &OptVec<ast::Lifetime>) {
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for i in range(0, lifetimes.len()) {
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let lifetime_i = lifetimes.get(i);
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let special_idents = [special_idents::statik];
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for lifetime in lifetimes.iter() {
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if special_idents.iter().any(|&i| i == lifetime.ident) {
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self.sess.span_err(
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lifetime.span,
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format!("illegal lifetime parameter name: `{}`",
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self.sess.str_of(lifetime.ident)));
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}
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}
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for j in range(i + 1, lifetimes.len()) {
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let lifetime_j = lifetimes.get(j);
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if lifetime_i.ident == lifetime_j.ident {
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self.sess.span_err(
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lifetime_j.span,
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format!("lifetime name `'{}` declared twice in \
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the same scope",
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self.sess.str_of(lifetime_j.ident)));
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn insert_lifetime(&self,
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lifetime_ref: &ast::Lifetime,
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def: ast::DefRegion) {
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if lifetime_ref.id == ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID {
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self.sess.span_bug(lifetime_ref.span,
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"Lifetime reference not renumbered, \
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probably a bug in syntax::fold");
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}
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debug!("lifetime_ref={} id={} resolved to {:?}",
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lifetime_to_str(lifetime_ref,
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self.sess.intr()),
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lifetime_ref.id,
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def);
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let mut named_region_map = self.named_region_map.borrow_mut();
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named_region_map.get().insert(lifetime_ref.id, def);
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}
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}
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fn search_lifetimes(lifetimes: &OptVec<ast::Lifetime>,
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lifetime_ref: &ast::Lifetime)
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-> Option<(uint, ast::NodeId)> {
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for (i, lifetime_decl) in lifetimes.iter().enumerate() {
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if lifetime_decl.ident == lifetime_ref.ident {
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return Some((i, lifetime_decl.id));
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}
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}
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return None;
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}
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