deduplicate projection error (E0271) messages
The `ErrorId` variant takes a u16 so that `DiagnosticMessageId` can retain
its `Copy` status (the present author's first choice having been the "EXXX"
code as a string).
The duplicated "type mismatch resolving `{}`" literal is unfortunate, but
the `struct_span_err!` macro (which we want to mark that error code as
used) is fussy about taking a literal, and the one-time-diagnostics set
needs an owned string.
This is concerning #33941 and probably #45805!
r? @estebank
8c9d500b19