rust/src/libsyntax/ext/deriving/encodable.rs
2015-08-29 14:50:05 -04:00

289 lines
11 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2012-2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! The compiler code necessary to implement the `#[derive(Encodable)]`
//! (and `Decodable`, in decodable.rs) extension. The idea here is that
//! type-defining items may be tagged with `#[derive(Encodable, Decodable)]`.
//!
//! For example, a type like:
//!
//! ```ignore
//! #[derive(Encodable, Decodable)]
//! struct Node { id: usize }
//! ```
//!
//! would generate two implementations like:
//!
//! ```ignore
//! impl<S: Encoder<E>, E> Encodable<S, E> for Node {
//! fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
//! s.emit_struct("Node", 1, |this| {
//! this.emit_struct_field("id", 0, |this| {
//! Encodable::encode(&self.id, this)
//! /* this.emit_usize(self.id) can also be used */
//! })
//! })
//! }
//! }
//!
//! impl<D: Decoder<E>, E> Decodable<D, E> for Node {
//! fn decode(d: &mut D) -> Result<Node, E> {
//! d.read_struct("Node", 1, |this| {
//! match this.read_struct_field("id", 0, |this| Decodable::decode(this)) {
//! Ok(id) => Ok(Node { id: id }),
//! Err(e) => Err(e),
//! }
//! })
//! }
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! Other interesting scenarios are when the item has type parameters or
//! references other non-built-in types. A type definition like:
//!
//! ```ignore
//! #[derive(Encodable, Decodable)]
//! struct Spanned<T> { node: T, span: Span }
//! ```
//!
//! would yield functions like:
//!
//! ```ignore
//! impl<
//! S: Encoder<E>,
//! E,
//! T: Encodable<S, E>
//! > Encodable<S, E> for Spanned<T> {
//! fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) -> Result<(), E> {
//! s.emit_struct("Spanned", 2, |this| {
//! this.emit_struct_field("node", 0, |this| self.node.encode(this))
//! .unwrap();
//! this.emit_struct_field("span", 1, |this| self.span.encode(this))
//! })
//! }
//! }
//!
//! impl<
//! D: Decoder<E>,
//! E,
//! T: Decodable<D, E>
//! > Decodable<D, E> for Spanned<T> {
//! fn decode(d: &mut D) -> Result<Spanned<T>, E> {
//! d.read_struct("Spanned", 2, |this| {
//! Ok(Spanned {
//! node: this.read_struct_field("node", 0, |this| Decodable::decode(this))
//! .unwrap(),
//! span: this.read_struct_field("span", 1, |this| Decodable::decode(this))
//! .unwrap(),
//! })
//! })
//! }
//! }
//! ```
use ast::{MetaItem, Expr, ExprRet, MutMutable};
use codemap::Span;
use ext::base::{ExtCtxt,Annotatable};
use ext::build::AstBuilder;
use ext::deriving::generic::*;
use ext::deriving::generic::ty::*;
use parse::token;
use ptr::P;
pub fn expand_deriving_rustc_encodable(cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
span: Span,
mitem: &MetaItem,
item: &Annotatable,
push: &mut FnMut(Annotatable))
{
expand_deriving_encodable_imp(cx, span, mitem, item, push, "rustc_serialize")
}
pub fn expand_deriving_encodable(cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
span: Span,
mitem: &MetaItem,
item: &Annotatable,
push: &mut FnMut(Annotatable))
{
expand_deriving_encodable_imp(cx, span, mitem, item, push, "serialize")
}
fn expand_deriving_encodable_imp(cx: &mut ExtCtxt,
span: Span,
mitem: &MetaItem,
item: &Annotatable,
push: &mut FnMut(Annotatable),
krate: &'static str)
{
if cx.crate_root != Some("std") {
// FIXME(#21880): lift this requirement.
cx.span_err(span, "this trait cannot be derived with #![no_std] \
or #![no_core]");
return;
}
let trait_def = TraitDef {
span: span,
attributes: Vec::new(),
path: Path::new_(vec!(krate, "Encodable"), None, vec!(), true),
additional_bounds: Vec::new(),
generics: LifetimeBounds::empty(),
is_unsafe: false,
methods: vec!(
MethodDef {
name: "encode",
generics: LifetimeBounds {
lifetimes: Vec::new(),
bounds: vec!(("__S", vec!(Path::new_(
vec!(krate, "Encoder"), None,
vec!(), true))))
},
explicit_self: borrowed_explicit_self(),
args: vec!(Ptr(Box::new(Literal(Path::new_local("__S"))),
Borrowed(None, MutMutable))),
ret_ty: Literal(Path::new_(
pathvec_std!(cx, core::result::Result),
None,
vec!(Box::new(Tuple(Vec::new())), Box::new(Literal(Path::new_(
vec!["__S", "Error"], None, vec![], false
)))),
true
)),
attributes: Vec::new(),
is_unsafe: false,
combine_substructure: combine_substructure(Box::new(|a, b, c| {
encodable_substructure(a, b, c)
})),
}
),
associated_types: Vec::new(),
};
trait_def.expand(cx, mitem, item, push)
}
fn encodable_substructure(cx: &mut ExtCtxt, trait_span: Span,
substr: &Substructure) -> P<Expr> {
let encoder = substr.nonself_args[0].clone();
// throw an underscore in front to suppress unused variable warnings
let blkarg = cx.ident_of("_e");
let blkencoder = cx.expr_ident(trait_span, blkarg);
let encode = cx.ident_of("encode");
return match *substr.fields {
Struct(ref fields) => {
let emit_struct_field = cx.ident_of("emit_struct_field");
let mut stmts = Vec::new();
for (i, &FieldInfo {
name,
ref self_,
span,
..
}) in fields.iter().enumerate() {
let name = match name {
Some(id) => id.name.as_str(),
None => {
token::intern_and_get_ident(&format!("_field{}", i))
}
};
let enc = cx.expr_method_call(span, self_.clone(),
encode, vec!(blkencoder.clone()));
let lambda = cx.lambda_expr_1(span, enc, blkarg);
let call = cx.expr_method_call(span, blkencoder.clone(),
emit_struct_field,
vec!(cx.expr_str(span, name),
cx.expr_usize(span, i),
lambda));
// last call doesn't need a try!
let last = fields.len() - 1;
let call = if i != last {
cx.expr_try(span, call)
} else {
cx.expr(span, ExprRet(Some(call)))
};
stmts.push(cx.stmt_expr(call));
}
// unit structs have no fields and need to return Ok()
if stmts.is_empty() {
let ret_ok = cx.expr(trait_span,
ExprRet(Some(cx.expr_ok(trait_span,
cx.expr_tuple(trait_span, vec![])))));
stmts.push(cx.stmt_expr(ret_ok));
}
let blk = cx.lambda_stmts_1(trait_span, stmts, blkarg);
cx.expr_method_call(trait_span,
encoder,
cx.ident_of("emit_struct"),
vec!(
cx.expr_str(trait_span, substr.type_ident.name.as_str()),
cx.expr_usize(trait_span, fields.len()),
blk
))
}
EnumMatching(idx, variant, ref fields) => {
// We're not generating an AST that the borrow checker is expecting,
// so we need to generate a unique local variable to take the
// mutable loan out on, otherwise we get conflicts which don't
// actually exist.
let me = cx.stmt_let(trait_span, false, blkarg, encoder);
let encoder = cx.expr_ident(trait_span, blkarg);
let emit_variant_arg = cx.ident_of("emit_enum_variant_arg");
let mut stmts = Vec::new();
if !fields.is_empty() {
let last = fields.len() - 1;
for (i, &FieldInfo { ref self_, span, .. }) in fields.iter().enumerate() {
let enc = cx.expr_method_call(span, self_.clone(),
encode, vec!(blkencoder.clone()));
let lambda = cx.lambda_expr_1(span, enc, blkarg);
let call = cx.expr_method_call(span, blkencoder.clone(),
emit_variant_arg,
vec!(cx.expr_usize(span, i),
lambda));
let call = if i != last {
cx.expr_try(span, call)
} else {
cx.expr(span, ExprRet(Some(call)))
};
stmts.push(cx.stmt_expr(call));
}
} else {
let ret_ok = cx.expr(trait_span,
ExprRet(Some(cx.expr_ok(trait_span,
cx.expr_tuple(trait_span, vec![])))));
stmts.push(cx.stmt_expr(ret_ok));
}
let blk = cx.lambda_stmts_1(trait_span, stmts, blkarg);
let name = cx.expr_str(trait_span, variant.node.name.name.as_str());
let call = cx.expr_method_call(trait_span, blkencoder,
cx.ident_of("emit_enum_variant"),
vec!(name,
cx.expr_usize(trait_span, idx),
cx.expr_usize(trait_span, fields.len()),
blk));
let blk = cx.lambda_expr_1(trait_span, call, blkarg);
let ret = cx.expr_method_call(trait_span,
encoder,
cx.ident_of("emit_enum"),
vec!(
cx.expr_str(trait_span, substr.type_ident.name.as_str()),
blk
));
cx.expr_block(cx.block(trait_span, vec!(me), Some(ret)))
}
_ => cx.bug("expected Struct or EnumMatching in derive(Encodable)")
};
}