287 lines
8.7 KiB
Rust
287 lines
8.7 KiB
Rust
// Copyright 2012-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
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// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
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// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
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// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
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// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
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// except according to those terms.
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//! # The Rust Standard Library
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//!
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//! The Rust Standard Library provides the essential runtime
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//! functionality for building portable Rust software.
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//! It is linked to all Rust crates by default.
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//!
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//! ## Intrinsic types and operations
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//!
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//! The [`ptr`](../core/ptr/index.html), [`mem`](../core/mem/index.html),
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//! and [`cast`](../core/cast/index.html) modules deal with unsafe pointers,
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//! memory manipulation, and coercion.
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//! [`kinds`](../core/kinds/index.html) defines the special built-in traits,
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//! and [`raw`](../core/raw/index.html) the runtime representation of Rust types.
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//! These are some of the lowest-level building blocks of Rust
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//! abstractions.
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//!
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//! ## Math on primitive types and math traits
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//!
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//! Although basic operations on primitive types are implemented
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//! directly by the compiler, the standard library additionally
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//! defines many common operations through traits defined in
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//! mod [`num`](num/index.html).
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//!
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//! ## Pervasive types
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//!
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//! The [`option`](option/index.html) and [`result`](result/index.html)
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//! modules define optional and error-handling types, `Option` and `Result`.
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//! [`iter`](../core/iter/index.html) defines Rust's iterator protocol
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//! along with a wide variety of iterators.
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//! [`Cell` and `RefCell`](../core/cell/index.html) are for creating types that
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//! manage their own mutability.
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//!
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//! ## Vectors, slices and strings
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//!
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//! The common container type, `Vec`, a growable vector backed by an
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//! array, lives in the [`vec`](vec/index.html) module. References to
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//! arrays, `&[T]`, more commonly called "slices", are built-in types
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//! for which the [`slice`](slice/index.html) module defines many
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//! methods.
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//!
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//! UTF-8 strings, `~str` and `&str`, are built-in types, and the
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//! standard library defines methods for them on a variety of traits
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//! in the [`str`](str/index.html) module. Rust strings are immutable;
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//! use the `StrBuf` type defined in [`strbuf`](strbuf/index.html)
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//! for a mutable string builder.
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//!
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//! For converting to strings use the [`format!`](fmt/index.html)
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//! macro, and for converting from strings use the
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//! [`FromStr`](from_str/index.html) trait.
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//!
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//! ## Platform abstractions
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//!
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//! Besides basic data types, the standard library is largely concerned
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//! with abstracting over differences in common platforms, most notably
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//! Windows and Unix derivatives. The [`os`](os/index.html) module
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//! provides a number of basic functions for interacting with the
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//! operating environment, including program arguments, environment
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//! variables, and directory navigation. The [`path`](path/index.html)
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//! module encapsulates the platform-specific rules for dealing
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//! with file paths.
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//!
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//! `std` also includes modules for interoperating with the
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//! C language: [`c_str`](c_str/index.html) and
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//! [`c_vec`](c_vec/index.html).
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//!
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//! ## Concurrency, I/O, and the runtime
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//!
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//! The [`task`](task/index.html) module contains Rust's threading abstractions,
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//! while [`comm`](comm/index.html) contains the channel types for message
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//! passing. [`sync`](sync/index.html) contains further, primitive, shared
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//! memory types, including [`atomics`](sync/atomics/index.html).
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//!
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//! Common types of I/O, including files, TCP, UPD, pipes, Unix domain sockets,
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//! timers, and process spawning, are defined in the [`io`](io/index.html) module.
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//!
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//! Rust's I/O and concurrency depends on a small runtime interface
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//! that lives, along with its support code, in mod [`rt`](rt/index.html).
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//! While a notable part of the standard library's architecture, this
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//! module is not intended for public use.
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//!
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//! ## The Rust prelude and macros
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//!
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//! Finally, the [`prelude`](prelude/index.html) defines a
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//! common set of traits, types, and functions that are made available
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//! to all code by default. [`macros`](macros/index.html) contains
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//! all the standard macros, such as `assert!`, `fail!`, `println!`,
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//! and `format!`, also available to all Rust code.
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#![crate_id = "std#0.11.0-pre"]
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#![comment = "The Rust standard library"]
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#![license = "MIT/ASL2"]
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#![crate_type = "rlib"]
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#![crate_type = "dylib"]
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#![doc(html_logo_url = "http://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
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html_favicon_url = "http://www.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
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html_root_url = "http://static.rust-lang.org/doc/master")]
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#![feature(macro_rules, globs, asm, managed_boxes, thread_local, link_args,
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simd, linkage, default_type_params, phase, concat_idents, quad_precision_float)]
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// Don't link to std. We are std.
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#![no_std]
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#![allow(deprecated)]
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#![deny(missing_doc)]
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// When testing libstd, bring in libuv as the I/O backend so tests can print
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// things and all of the std::io tests have an I/O interface to run on top
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// of
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#[cfg(test)] extern crate rustuv;
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#[cfg(test)] extern crate native;
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#[cfg(test)] extern crate green;
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#[cfg(test)] #[phase(syntax, link)] extern crate log;
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// Make and rand accessible for benchmarking/testcases
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#[cfg(test)] extern crate rand;
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extern crate libc;
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extern crate core;
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// Make std testable by not duplicating lang items. See #2912
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#[cfg(test)] extern crate realstd = "std";
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#[cfg(test)] pub use kinds = realstd::kinds;
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#[cfg(test)] pub use ops = realstd::ops;
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#[cfg(test)] pub use cmp = realstd::cmp;
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#[cfg(test)] pub use ty = realstd::ty;
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#[cfg(test)] pub use owned = realstd::owned;
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#[cfg(not(test))] pub use cmp = core::cmp;
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#[cfg(not(test))] pub use kinds = core::kinds;
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#[cfg(not(test))] pub use ops = core::ops;
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#[cfg(not(test))] pub use ty = core::ty;
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pub use core::any;
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pub use core::bool;
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pub use core::cell;
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pub use core::char;
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pub use core::clone;
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pub use core::container;
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pub use core::default;
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pub use core::intrinsics;
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pub use core::iter;
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pub use core::mem;
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pub use core::ptr;
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pub use core::raw;
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pub use core::tuple;
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// Run tests with libgreen instead of libnative.
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//
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// FIXME: This egregiously hacks around starting the test runner in a different
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// threading mode than the default by reaching into the auto-generated
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// '__test' module.
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#[cfg(test)] #[start]
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fn start(argc: int, argv: **u8) -> int {
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green::start(argc, argv, rustuv::event_loop, __test::main)
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}
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/* Exported macros */
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pub mod macros;
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pub mod bitflags;
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mod rtdeps;
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/* The Prelude. */
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pub mod prelude;
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/* Primitive types */
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#[path = "num/float_macros.rs"] mod float_macros;
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#[path = "num/int_macros.rs"] mod int_macros;
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#[path = "num/uint_macros.rs"] mod uint_macros;
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#[path = "num/int.rs"] pub mod int;
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#[path = "num/i8.rs"] pub mod i8;
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#[path = "num/i16.rs"] pub mod i16;
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#[path = "num/i32.rs"] pub mod i32;
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#[path = "num/i64.rs"] pub mod i64;
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#[path = "num/uint.rs"] pub mod uint;
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#[path = "num/u8.rs"] pub mod u8;
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#[path = "num/u16.rs"] pub mod u16;
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#[path = "num/u32.rs"] pub mod u32;
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#[path = "num/u64.rs"] pub mod u64;
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#[path = "num/f32.rs"] pub mod f32;
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#[path = "num/f64.rs"] pub mod f64;
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pub mod slice;
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pub mod vec;
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pub mod str;
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pub mod strbuf;
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pub mod ascii;
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pub mod rc;
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pub mod gc;
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#[cfg(not(test))]
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pub mod owned;
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/* Common traits */
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pub mod from_str;
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pub mod num;
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pub mod to_str;
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pub mod hash;
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/* Common data structures */
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pub mod result;
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pub mod option;
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/* Tasks and communication */
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pub mod task;
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pub mod comm;
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pub mod local_data;
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pub mod sync;
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/* Runtime and platform support */
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pub mod c_str;
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pub mod c_vec;
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pub mod os;
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pub mod io;
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pub mod path;
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pub mod fmt;
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pub mod cleanup;
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/* Unsupported interfaces */
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#[unstable]
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pub mod repr;
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#[unstable]
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pub mod reflect;
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// Private APIs
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#[unstable]
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pub mod unstable;
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/* For internal use, not exported */
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mod unicode;
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// FIXME #7809: This shouldn't be pub, and it should be reexported under 'unstable'
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// but name resolution doesn't work without it being pub.
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#[unstable]
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pub mod rt;
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// A curious inner-module that's not exported that contains the binding
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// 'std' so that macro-expanded references to std::error and such
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// can be resolved within libstd.
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#[doc(hidden)]
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mod std {
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pub use clone;
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pub use cmp;
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pub use comm;
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pub use fmt;
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pub use hash;
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pub use io;
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pub use kinds;
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pub use local_data;
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pub use option;
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pub use os;
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pub use rt;
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pub use str;
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pub use to_str;
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pub use ty;
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pub use unstable;
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pub use vec;
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// The test runner requires std::slice::Vector, so re-export std::slice just for it.
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#[cfg(test)] pub use slice;
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}
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