rust/src/libcore/atomic.rs
Steve Klabnik 40aa833fa3 Document almost all of atomics.
I don't know enough about the free functions to give them better docs right now.
2014-11-19 12:53:23 -05:00

992 lines
29 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2012-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! Core atomic primitives
#![stable]
pub use self::Ordering::*;
use intrinsics;
use std::kinds::marker;
use cell::UnsafeCell;
/// A boolean type which can be safely shared between threads.
#[stable]
pub struct AtomicBool {
v: UnsafeCell<uint>,
nocopy: marker::NoCopy
}
/// A signed integer type which can be safely shared between threads.
#[stable]
pub struct AtomicInt {
v: UnsafeCell<int>,
nocopy: marker::NoCopy
}
/// An unsigned integer type which can be safely shared between threads.
#[stable]
pub struct AtomicUint {
v: UnsafeCell<uint>,
nocopy: marker::NoCopy
}
/// A raw pointer type which can be safely shared between threads.
#[stable]
pub struct AtomicPtr<T> {
p: UnsafeCell<uint>,
nocopy: marker::NoCopy
}
/// Atomic memory orderings
///
/// Memory orderings limit the ways that both the compiler and CPU may reorder
/// instructions around atomic operations. At its most restrictive,
/// "sequentially consistent" atomics allow neither reads nor writes
/// to be moved either before or after the atomic operation; on the other end
/// "relaxed" atomics allow all reorderings.
///
/// Rust's memory orderings are [the same as
/// C++'s](http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Atomic/GCCMM/AtomicSync).
#[stable]
pub enum Ordering {
/// No ordering constraints, only atomic operations.
#[stable]
Relaxed,
/// When coupled with a store, all previous writes become visible
/// to another thread that performs a load with `Acquire` ordering
/// on the same value.
#[stable]
Release,
/// When coupled with a load, all subsequent loads will see data
/// written before a store with `Release` ordering on the same value
/// in another thread.
#[stable]
Acquire,
/// When coupled with a load, uses `Acquire` ordering, and with a store
/// `Release` ordering.
#[stable]
AcqRel,
/// Like `AcqRel` with the additional guarantee that all threads see all
/// sequentially consistent operations in the same order.
#[stable]
SeqCst,
}
/// An `AtomicBool` initialized to `false`.
#[unstable = "may be renamed, pending conventions for static initalizers"]
pub const INIT_ATOMIC_BOOL: AtomicBool =
AtomicBool { v: UnsafeCell { value: 0 }, nocopy: marker::NoCopy };
/// An `AtomicInt` initialized to `0`.
#[unstable = "may be renamed, pending conventions for static initalizers"]
pub const INIT_ATOMIC_INT: AtomicInt =
AtomicInt { v: UnsafeCell { value: 0 }, nocopy: marker::NoCopy };
/// An `AtomicUint` initialized to `0`.
#[unstable = "may be renamed, pending conventions for static initalizers"]
pub const INIT_ATOMIC_UINT: AtomicUint =
AtomicUint { v: UnsafeCell { value: 0, }, nocopy: marker::NoCopy };
// NB: Needs to be -1 (0b11111111...) to make fetch_nand work correctly
const UINT_TRUE: uint = -1;
impl AtomicBool {
/// Creates a new `AtomicBool`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool;
///
/// let atomic_true = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// let atomic_false = AtomicBool::new(false);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn new(v: bool) -> AtomicBool {
let val = if v { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
AtomicBool { v: UnsafeCell::new(val), nocopy: marker::NoCopy }
}
/// Loads a value from the bool.
///
/// `load` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Release` or `AcqRel`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
///
/// let some_bool = AtomicBool::new(true);
///
/// let value = some_bool.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn load(&self, order: Ordering) -> bool {
unsafe { atomic_load(self.v.get() as *const uint, order) > 0 }
}
/// Stores a value into the bool.
///
/// `store` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
///
/// let some_bool = AtomicBool::new(true);
///
/// some_bool.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Acquire` or `AcqRel`.
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn store(&self, val: bool, order: Ordering) {
let val = if val { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_store(self.v.get(), val, order); }
}
/// Stores a value into the bool, returning the old value.
///
/// `swap` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
///
/// let some_bool = AtomicBool::new(true);
///
/// let value = some_bool.swap(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn swap(&self, val: bool, order: Ordering) -> bool {
let val = if val { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_swap(self.v.get(), val, order) > 0 }
}
/// Stores a value into the bool if the current value is the same as the expected value.
///
/// If the return value is equal to `old` then the value was updated.
///
/// `swap` also takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this
/// operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
///
/// let some_bool = AtomicBool::new(true);
///
/// let value = some_bool.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn compare_and_swap(&self, old: bool, new: bool, order: Ordering) -> bool {
let old = if old { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
let new = if new { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_compare_and_swap(self.v.get(), old, new, order) > 0 }
}
/// Logical "and" with a boolean value.
///
/// Performs a logical "and" operation on the current value and the argument `val`, and sets
/// the new value to the result.
///
/// Returns the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_and(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_and(true, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(false);
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.fetch_and(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_and(&self, val: bool, order: Ordering) -> bool {
let val = if val { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_and(self.v.get(), val, order) > 0 }
}
/// Logical "nand" with a boolean value.
///
/// Performs a logical "nand" operation on the current value and the argument `val`, and sets
/// the new value to the result.
///
/// Returns the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_nand(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_nand(true, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0, foo.load(SeqCst) as int);
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(false);
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.fetch_nand(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_nand(&self, val: bool, order: Ordering) -> bool {
let val = if val { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_nand(self.v.get(), val, order) > 0 }
}
/// Logical "or" with a boolean value.
///
/// Performs a logical "or" operation on the current value and the argument `val`, and sets the
/// new value to the result.
///
/// Returns the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_or(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_or(true, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(false);
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.fetch_or(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_or(&self, val: bool, order: Ordering) -> bool {
let val = if val { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_or(self.v.get(), val, order) > 0 }
}
/// Logical "xor" with a boolean value.
///
/// Performs a logical "xor" operation on the current value and the argument `val`, and sets
/// the new value to the result.
///
/// Returns the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_xor(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(true);
/// assert_eq!(true, foo.fetch_xor(true, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.load(SeqCst));
///
/// let foo = AtomicBool::new(false);
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.fetch_xor(false, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(false, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_xor(&self, val: bool, order: Ordering) -> bool {
let val = if val { UINT_TRUE } else { 0 };
unsafe { atomic_xor(self.v.get(), val, order) > 0 }
}
}
impl AtomicInt {
/// Creates a new `AtomicInt`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::AtomicInt;
///
/// let atomic_forty_two = AtomicInt::new(42);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn new(v: int) -> AtomicInt {
AtomicInt {v: UnsafeCell::new(v), nocopy: marker::NoCopy}
}
/// Loads a value from the int.
///
/// `load` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Release` or `AcqRel`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, Ordering};
///
/// let some_int = AtomicInt::new(5);
///
/// let value = some_int.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn load(&self, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_load(self.v.get() as *const int, order) }
}
/// Stores a value into the int.
///
/// `store` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, Ordering};
///
/// let some_int = AtomicInt::new(5);
///
/// some_int.store(10, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Acquire` or `AcqRel`.
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn store(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) {
unsafe { atomic_store(self.v.get(), val, order); }
}
/// Stores a value into the int, returning the old value.
///
/// `swap` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, Ordering};
///
/// let some_int = AtomicInt::new(5);
///
/// let value = some_int.swap(10, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn swap(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_swap(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Stores a value into the int if the current value is the same as the expected value.
///
/// If the return value is equal to `old` then the value was updated.
///
/// `compare_and_swap` also takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of
/// this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, Ordering};
///
/// let some_int = AtomicInt::new(5);
///
/// let value = some_int.compare_and_swap(5, 10, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn compare_and_swap(&self, old: int, new: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_compare_and_swap(self.v.get(), old, new, order) }
}
/// Add an int to the current value, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicInt::new(0);
/// assert_eq!(0, foo.fetch_add(10, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(10, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_add(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_add(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Subtract an int from the current value, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicInt::new(0);
/// assert_eq!(0, foo.fetch_sub(10, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(-10, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_sub(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_sub(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Bitwise and with the current int, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicInt::new(0b101101);
/// assert_eq!(0b101101, foo.fetch_and(0b110011, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0b100001, foo.load(SeqCst));
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_and(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_and(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Bitwise or with the current int, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicInt::new(0b101101);
/// assert_eq!(0b101101, foo.fetch_or(0b110011, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0b111111, foo.load(SeqCst));
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_or(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_or(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Bitwise xor with the current int, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicInt, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicInt::new(0b101101);
/// assert_eq!(0b101101, foo.fetch_xor(0b110011, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0b011110, foo.load(SeqCst));
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_xor(&self, val: int, order: Ordering) -> int {
unsafe { atomic_xor(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
}
impl AtomicUint {
/// Creates a new `AtomicUint`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::AtomicUint;
///
/// let atomic_forty_two = AtomicUint::new(42u);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn new(v: uint) -> AtomicUint {
AtomicUint { v: UnsafeCell::new(v), nocopy: marker::NoCopy }
}
/// Loads a value from the uint.
///
/// `load` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Release` or `AcqRel`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, Ordering};
///
/// let some_uint = AtomicUint::new(5);
///
/// let value = some_uint.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn load(&self, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_load(self.v.get() as *const uint, order) }
}
/// Stores a value into the uint.
///
/// `store` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, Ordering};
///
/// let some_uint = AtomicUint::new(5);
///
/// some_uint.store(10, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Acquire` or `AcqRel`.
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn store(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) {
unsafe { atomic_store(self.v.get(), val, order); }
}
/// Stores a value into the uint, returning the old value.
///
/// `swap` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, Ordering};
///
/// let some_uint = AtomicUint::new(5);
///
/// let value = some_uint.swap(10, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn swap(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_swap(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Stores a value into the uint if the current value is the same as the expected value.
///
/// If the return value is equal to `old` then the value was updated.
///
/// `compare_and_swap` also takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of
/// this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, Ordering};
///
/// let some_uint = AtomicUint::new(5);
///
/// let value = some_uint.compare_and_swap(5, 10, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn compare_and_swap(&self, old: uint, new: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_compare_and_swap(self.v.get(), old, new, order) }
}
/// Add to the current uint, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicUint::new(0);
/// assert_eq!(0, foo.fetch_add(10, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(10, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_add(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_add(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Subtract from the current uint, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicUint::new(10);
/// assert_eq!(10, foo.fetch_sub(10, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0, foo.load(SeqCst));
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_sub(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_sub(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Bitwise and with the current uint, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicUint::new(0b101101);
/// assert_eq!(0b101101, foo.fetch_and(0b110011, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0b100001, foo.load(SeqCst));
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_and(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_and(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Bitwise or with the current uint, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicUint::new(0b101101);
/// assert_eq!(0b101101, foo.fetch_or(0b110011, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0b111111, foo.load(SeqCst));
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_or(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_or(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
/// Bitwise xor with the current uint, returning the previous value.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUint, SeqCst};
///
/// let foo = AtomicUint::new(0b101101);
/// assert_eq!(0b101101, foo.fetch_xor(0b110011, SeqCst));
/// assert_eq!(0b011110, foo.load(SeqCst));
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fetch_xor(&self, val: uint, order: Ordering) -> uint {
unsafe { atomic_xor(self.v.get(), val, order) }
}
}
impl<T> AtomicPtr<T> {
/// Creates a new `AtomicPtr`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::AtomicPtr;
///
/// let ptr = &mut 5i;
/// let atomic_ptr = AtomicPtr::new(ptr);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn new(p: *mut T) -> AtomicPtr<T> {
AtomicPtr { p: UnsafeCell::new(p as uint), nocopy: marker::NoCopy }
}
/// Loads a value from the pointer.
///
/// `load` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Release` or `AcqRel`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicPtr, Ordering};
///
/// let ptr = &mut 5i;
/// let some_ptr = AtomicPtr::new(ptr);
///
/// let value = some_ptr.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn load(&self, order: Ordering) -> *mut T {
unsafe {
atomic_load(self.p.get() as *const *mut T, order) as *mut T
}
}
/// Stores a value into the pointer.
///
/// `store` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicPtr, Ordering};
///
/// let ptr = &mut 5i;
/// let some_ptr = AtomicPtr::new(ptr);
///
/// let other_ptr = &mut 10i;
///
/// some_ptr.store(other_ptr, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Acquire` or `AcqRel`.
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn store(&self, ptr: *mut T, order: Ordering) {
unsafe { atomic_store(self.p.get(), ptr as uint, order); }
}
/// Stores a value into the pointer, returning the old value.
///
/// `swap` takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicPtr, Ordering};
///
/// let ptr = &mut 5i;
/// let some_ptr = AtomicPtr::new(ptr);
///
/// let other_ptr = &mut 10i;
///
/// let value = some_ptr.swap(other_ptr, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn swap(&self, ptr: *mut T, order: Ordering) -> *mut T {
unsafe { atomic_swap(self.p.get(), ptr as uint, order) as *mut T }
}
/// Stores a value into the pointer if the current value is the same as the expected value.
///
/// If the return value is equal to `old` then the value was updated.
///
/// `compare_and_swap` also takes an `Ordering` argument which describes the memory ordering of
/// this operation.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicPtr, Ordering};
///
/// let ptr = &mut 5i;
/// let some_ptr = AtomicPtr::new(ptr);
///
/// let other_ptr = &mut 10i;
/// let another_ptr = &mut 10i;
///
/// let value = some_ptr.compare_and_swap(other_ptr, another_ptr, Ordering::Relaxed);
/// ```
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn compare_and_swap(&self, old: *mut T, new: *mut T, order: Ordering) -> *mut T {
unsafe {
atomic_compare_and_swap(self.p.get(), old as uint,
new as uint, order) as *mut T
}
}
}
#[inline]
unsafe fn atomic_store<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order:Ordering) {
match order {
Release => intrinsics::atomic_store_rel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_store_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_store(dst, val),
Acquire => panic!("there is no such thing as an acquire store"),
AcqRel => panic!("there is no such thing as an acquire/release store"),
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_load<T>(dst: *const T, order:Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_load_acq(dst),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_load_relaxed(dst),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_load(dst),
Release => panic!("there is no such thing as a release load"),
AcqRel => panic!("there is no such thing as an acquire/release load"),
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_swap<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_xchg_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_xchg_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_xchg_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_xchg_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_xchg(dst, val)
}
}
/// Returns the old value (like __sync_fetch_and_add).
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_add<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_xadd_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_xadd_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_xadd_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_xadd_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_xadd(dst, val)
}
}
/// Returns the old value (like __sync_fetch_and_sub).
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_sub<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_xsub_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_xsub_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_xsub_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_xsub_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_xsub(dst, val)
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_compare_and_swap<T>(dst: *mut T, old:T, new:T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_cxchg_acq(dst, old, new),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_cxchg_rel(dst, old, new),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_cxchg_acqrel(dst, old, new),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_cxchg_relaxed(dst, old, new),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_cxchg(dst, old, new),
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_and<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_and_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_and_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_and_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_and_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_and(dst, val)
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_nand<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_nand_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_nand_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_nand_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_nand_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_nand(dst, val)
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_or<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_or_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_or_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_or_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_or_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_or(dst, val)
}
}
#[inline]
#[stable]
unsafe fn atomic_xor<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T, order: Ordering) -> T {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_xor_acq(dst, val),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_xor_rel(dst, val),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_xor_acqrel(dst, val),
Relaxed => intrinsics::atomic_xor_relaxed(dst, val),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_xor(dst, val)
}
}
/// An atomic fence.
///
/// A fence 'A' which has `Release` ordering semantics, synchronizes with a
/// fence 'B' with (at least) `Acquire` semantics, if and only if there exists
/// atomic operations X and Y, both operating on some atomic object 'M' such
/// that A is sequenced before X, Y is synchronized before B and Y observes
/// the change to M. This provides a happens-before dependence between A and B.
///
/// Atomic operations with `Release` or `Acquire` semantics can also synchronize
/// with a fence.
///
/// A fence which has `SeqCst` ordering, in addition to having both `Acquire`
/// and `Release` semantics, participates in the global program order of the
/// other `SeqCst` operations and/or fences.
///
/// Accepts `Acquire`, `Release`, `AcqRel` and `SeqCst` orderings.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if `order` is `Relaxed`.
#[inline]
#[stable]
pub fn fence(order: Ordering) {
unsafe {
match order {
Acquire => intrinsics::atomic_fence_acq(),
Release => intrinsics::atomic_fence_rel(),
AcqRel => intrinsics::atomic_fence_acqrel(),
SeqCst => intrinsics::atomic_fence(),
Relaxed => panic!("there is no such thing as a relaxed fence")
}
}
}