Improve and fix diagnostics of exhaustiveness checking
Primarily, this fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56379. This also fixes incorrect interactions between or-patterns and slice patterns that I discovered while working on #56379. Those two examples show the incorrect diagnostics:
```rust
match &[][..] {
[true] => {}
[true // detected as unreachable but that's not true
| false, ..] => {}
_ => {}
}
match (true, None) {
(true, Some(_)) => {}
(false, Some(true)) => {}
(true | false, None | Some(true // should be detected as unreachable
| false)) => {}
}
```
I did not measure any perf impact. However, I suspect that [`616ba9f`](616ba9f9f7) should have a negative impact on large or-patterns. I'll see what the perf run says; I have optimization ideas up my sleeve if needed.
EDIT: I initially had a noticeable perf impact that I thought unavoidable. I then proceeded to avoid it x)
r? `@varkor`
`@rustbot` label +A-exhaustiveness-checking
1f5bc176b0