rust/clippy_lints/src/option_env_unwrap.rs

62 lines
2.2 KiB
Rust

use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
use clippy_utils::is_direct_expn_of;
use rustc_ast::ast::{Expr, ExprKind, MethodCall};
use rustc_lint::{EarlyContext, EarlyLintPass};
use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
use rustc_span::{sym, Span};
declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Checks for usage of `option_env!(...).unwrap()` and
/// suggests usage of the `env!` macro.
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
/// Unwrapping the result of `option_env!` will panic
/// at run-time if the environment variable doesn't exist, whereas `env!`
/// catches it at compile-time.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust,no_run
/// let _ = option_env!("HOME").unwrap();
/// ```
///
/// Is better expressed as:
///
/// ```rust,no_run
/// let _ = env!("HOME");
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.43.0"]
pub OPTION_ENV_UNWRAP,
correctness,
"using `option_env!(...).unwrap()` to get environment variable"
}
declare_lint_pass!(OptionEnvUnwrap => [OPTION_ENV_UNWRAP]);
impl EarlyLintPass for OptionEnvUnwrap {
fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
fn lint(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, span: Span) {
span_lint_and_help(
cx,
OPTION_ENV_UNWRAP,
span,
"this will panic at run-time if the environment variable doesn't exist at compile-time",
None,
"consider using the `env!` macro instead",
);
}
if let ExprKind::MethodCall(box MethodCall { seg, receiver, .. }) = &expr.kind &&
matches!(seg.ident.name, sym::expect | sym::unwrap) {
if let ExprKind::Call(caller, _) = &receiver.kind &&
// If it exists, it will be ::core::option::Option::Some("<env var>").unwrap() (A method call in the HIR)
is_direct_expn_of(caller.span, "option_env").is_some() {
lint(cx, expr.span);
} else if let ExprKind::Path(_, caller) = &receiver.kind && // If it doesn't exist, it will be ::core::option::Option::None::<&'static str>.unwrap() (A path in the HIR)
is_direct_expn_of(caller.span, "option_env").is_some() {
lint(cx, expr.span);
}
}
}
}