rust/compiler/rustc_macros/src/session_diagnostic.rs
David Wood 22685b9607 macros: support translatable suggestions
Extends support for generating `DiagnosticMessage::FluentIdentifier`
messages from `SessionDiagnostic` derive to `#[suggestion]`.

Signed-off-by: David Wood <david.wood@huawei.com>
2022-04-05 07:01:03 +01:00

957 lines
37 KiB
Rust

#![deny(unused_must_use)]
use proc_macro::Diagnostic;
use quote::{format_ident, quote};
use syn::spanned::Spanned;
use std::collections::{BTreeSet, HashMap};
/// Implements `#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]`, which allows for errors to be specified as a struct,
/// independent from the actual diagnostics emitting code.
///
/// ```ignore (pseudo-rust)
/// # extern crate rustc_errors;
/// # use rustc_errors::Applicability;
/// # extern crate rustc_span;
/// # use rustc_span::{symbol::Ident, Span};
/// # extern crate rust_middle;
/// # use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
/// #[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
/// #[error(code = "E0505", slug = "move-out-of-borrow-error")]
/// pub struct MoveOutOfBorrowError<'tcx> {
/// pub name: Ident,
/// pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
/// #[primary_span]
/// #[label = "cannot move out of borrow"]
/// pub span: Span,
/// #[label = "`{ty}` first borrowed here"]
/// pub other_span: Span,
/// #[suggestion(message = "consider cloning here", code = "{name}.clone()")]
/// pub opt_sugg: Option<(Span, Applicability)>
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Then, later, to emit the error:
///
/// ```ignore (pseudo-rust)
/// sess.emit_err(MoveOutOfBorrowError {
/// expected,
/// actual,
/// span,
/// other_span,
/// opt_sugg: Some(suggestion, Applicability::MachineApplicable),
/// });
/// ```
pub fn session_diagnostic_derive(s: synstructure::Structure<'_>) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
// Names for the diagnostic we build and the session we build it from.
let diag = format_ident!("diag");
let sess = format_ident!("sess");
SessionDiagnosticDerive::new(diag, sess, s).into_tokens()
}
/// Checks whether the type name of `ty` matches `name`.
///
/// Given some struct at `a::b::c::Foo`, this will return true for `c::Foo`, `b::c::Foo`, or
/// `a::b::c::Foo`. This reasonably allows qualified names to be used in the macro.
fn type_matches_path(ty: &syn::Type, name: &[&str]) -> bool {
if let syn::Type::Path(ty) = ty {
ty.path
.segments
.iter()
.map(|s| s.ident.to_string())
.rev()
.zip(name.iter().rev())
.all(|(x, y)| &x.as_str() == y)
} else {
false
}
}
/// The central struct for constructing the `as_error` method from an annotated struct.
struct SessionDiagnosticDerive<'a> {
structure: synstructure::Structure<'a>,
builder: SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder<'a>,
}
impl std::convert::From<syn::Error> for SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
fn from(e: syn::Error) -> Self {
SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::SynError(e)
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
enum SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
SynError(syn::Error),
ErrorHandled,
}
impl SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
fn to_compile_error(self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
match self {
SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::SynError(e) => e.to_compile_error(),
SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled => {
// Return ! to avoid having to create a blank DiagnosticBuilder to return when an
// error has already been emitted to the compiler.
quote! {
{ unreachable!(); }
}
}
}
}
}
fn span_err(span: impl proc_macro::MultiSpan, msg: &str) -> proc_macro::Diagnostic {
Diagnostic::spanned(span, proc_macro::Level::Error, msg)
}
/// For methods that return a `Result<_, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError>`:
///
/// Emit a diagnostic on span `$span` with msg `$msg` (optionally performing additional decoration
/// using the `FnOnce` passed in `diag`) and return `Err(ErrorHandled)`.
macro_rules! throw_span_err {
($span:expr, $msg:expr) => {{ throw_span_err!($span, $msg, |diag| diag) }};
($span:expr, $msg:expr, $f:expr) => {{
return Err(_throw_span_err($span, $msg, $f));
}};
}
/// When possible, prefer using `throw_span_err!` over using this function directly. This only
/// exists as a function to constrain `f` to an `impl FnOnce`.
fn _throw_span_err(
span: impl proc_macro::MultiSpan,
msg: &str,
f: impl FnOnce(proc_macro::Diagnostic) -> proc_macro::Diagnostic,
) -> SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
let diag = span_err(span, msg);
f(diag).emit();
SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled
}
impl<'a> SessionDiagnosticDerive<'a> {
fn new(diag: syn::Ident, sess: syn::Ident, structure: synstructure::Structure<'a>) -> Self {
// Build the mapping of field names to fields. This allows attributes to peek values from
// other fields.
let mut fields_map = HashMap::new();
// Convenience bindings.
let ast = structure.ast();
if let syn::Data::Struct(syn::DataStruct { fields, .. }) = &ast.data {
for field in fields.iter() {
if let Some(ident) = &field.ident {
fields_map.insert(ident.to_string(), field);
}
}
}
Self {
builder: SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder {
diag,
sess,
fields: fields_map,
kind: None,
code: None,
slug: None,
},
structure,
}
}
fn into_tokens(self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
let SessionDiagnosticDerive { mut structure, mut builder } = self;
let ast = structure.ast();
let attrs = &ast.attrs;
let (implementation, param_ty) = {
if let syn::Data::Struct(..) = ast.data {
let preamble = {
let preamble = attrs.iter().map(|attr| {
builder
.generate_structure_code(attr)
.unwrap_or_else(|v| v.to_compile_error())
});
quote! {
#(#preamble)*;
}
};
// Generates calls to `span_label` and similar functions based on the attributes
// on fields. Code for suggestions uses formatting machinery and the value of
// other fields - because any given field can be referenced multiple times, it
// should be accessed through a borrow. When passing fields to `set_arg` (which
// happens below) for Fluent, we want to move the data, so that has to happen
// in a separate pass over the fields.
let attrs = structure.each(|field_binding| {
let field = field_binding.ast();
let result = field.attrs.iter().map(|attr| {
builder
.generate_field_attr_code(
attr,
FieldInfo {
vis: &field.vis,
binding: field_binding,
ty: &field.ty,
span: &field.span(),
},
)
.unwrap_or_else(|v| v.to_compile_error())
});
quote! { #(#result);* }
});
// When generating `set_arg` calls, move data rather than borrow it to avoid
// requiring clones - this must therefore be the last use of each field (for
// example, any formatting machinery that might refer to a field should be
// generated already).
structure.bind_with(|_| synstructure::BindStyle::Move);
let args = structure.each(|field_binding| {
let field = field_binding.ast();
// When a field has attributes like `#[label]` or `#[note]` then it doesn't
// need to be passed as an argument to the diagnostic. But when a field has no
// attributes then it must be passed as an argument to the diagnostic so that
// it can be referred to by Fluent messages.
if field.attrs.is_empty() {
let diag = &builder.diag;
let ident = field_binding.ast().ident.as_ref().unwrap();
quote! {
#diag.set_arg(
stringify!(#ident),
#field_binding.into_diagnostic_arg()
);
}
} else {
quote! {}
}
});
let span = ast.span().unwrap();
let (diag, sess) = (&builder.diag, &builder.sess);
let init = match (builder.kind, builder.slug) {
(None, _) => {
span_err(span, "diagnostic kind not specified")
.help("use the `#[error(...)]` attribute to create an error")
.emit();
return SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled.to_compile_error();
}
(Some((kind, _)), None) => {
span_err(span, "`slug` not specified")
.help(&format!("use the `#[{}(slug = \"...\")]` attribute to set this diagnostic's slug", kind.descr()))
.emit();
return SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled.to_compile_error();
}
(Some((SessionDiagnosticKind::Error, _)), Some((slug, _))) => {
quote! {
let mut #diag = #sess.struct_err(
rustc_errors::DiagnosticMessage::fluent(#slug),
);
}
}
(Some((SessionDiagnosticKind::Warn, _)), Some((slug, _))) => {
quote! {
let mut #diag = #sess.struct_warn(
rustc_errors::DiagnosticMessage::fluent(#slug),
);
}
}
};
let implementation = quote! {
#init
#preamble
match self {
#attrs
}
match self {
#args
}
#diag
};
let param_ty = match builder.kind {
Some((SessionDiagnosticKind::Error, _)) => {
quote! { rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed }
}
Some((SessionDiagnosticKind::Warn, _)) => quote! { () },
_ => unreachable!(),
};
(implementation, param_ty)
} else {
span_err(
ast.span().unwrap(),
"`#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]` can only be used on structs",
)
.emit();
let implementation = SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled.to_compile_error();
let param_ty = quote! { rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed };
(implementation, param_ty)
}
};
let sess = &builder.sess;
structure.gen_impl(quote! {
gen impl<'__session_diagnostic_sess> rustc_session::SessionDiagnostic<'__session_diagnostic_sess, #param_ty>
for @Self
{
fn into_diagnostic(
self,
#sess: &'__session_diagnostic_sess rustc_session::Session
) -> rustc_errors::DiagnosticBuilder<'__session_diagnostic_sess, #param_ty> {
use rustc_errors::IntoDiagnosticArg;
#implementation
}
}
})
}
}
/// Field information passed to the builder. Deliberately omits attrs to discourage the
/// `generate_*` methods from walking the attributes themselves.
struct FieldInfo<'a> {
vis: &'a syn::Visibility,
binding: &'a synstructure::BindingInfo<'a>,
ty: &'a syn::Type,
span: &'a proc_macro2::Span,
}
/// What kind of session diagnostic is being derived - an error or a warning?
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
enum SessionDiagnosticKind {
/// `#[error(..)]`
Error,
/// `#[warn(..)]`
Warn,
}
impl SessionDiagnosticKind {
/// Returns human-readable string corresponding to the kind.
fn descr(&self) -> &'static str {
match self {
SessionDiagnosticKind::Error => "error",
SessionDiagnosticKind::Warn => "warning",
}
}
}
/// Tracks persistent information required for building up the individual calls to diagnostic
/// methods for the final generated method. This is a separate struct to `SessionDiagnosticDerive`
/// only to be able to destructure and split `self.builder` and the `self.structure` up to avoid a
/// double mut borrow later on.
struct SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder<'a> {
/// Name of the session parameter that's passed in to the `as_error` method.
sess: syn::Ident,
/// The identifier to use for the generated `DiagnosticBuilder` instance.
diag: syn::Ident,
/// Store a map of field name to its corresponding field. This is built on construction of the
/// derive builder.
fields: HashMap<String, &'a syn::Field>,
/// Kind of diagnostic requested via the struct attribute.
kind: Option<(SessionDiagnosticKind, proc_macro::Span)>,
/// Slug is a mandatory part of the struct attribute as corresponds to the Fluent message that
/// has the actual diagnostic message.
slug: Option<(String, proc_macro::Span)>,
/// Error codes are a optional part of the struct attribute - this is only set to detect
/// multiple specifications.
code: Option<proc_macro::Span>,
}
impl<'a> SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder<'a> {
/// Establishes state in the `SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder` resulting from the struct
/// attributes like `#[error(..)#`, such as the diagnostic kind and slug. Generates
/// diagnostic builder calls for setting error code and creating note/help messages.
fn generate_structure_code(
&mut self,
attr: &syn::Attribute,
) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
let span = attr.span().unwrap();
let name = attr.path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
let name = name.as_str();
let meta = attr.parse_meta()?;
if matches!(name, "help" | "note")
&& matches!(meta, syn::Meta::Path(_) | syn::Meta::NameValue(_))
{
let diag = &self.diag;
let slug = match &self.slug {
Some((slug, _)) => slug.as_str(),
None => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}{}]` must come after `#[error(..)]` or `#[warn(..)]`",
name,
match meta {
syn::Meta::Path(_) => "",
syn::Meta::NameValue(_) => " = ...",
_ => unreachable!(),
}
)
),
};
let id = match meta {
syn::Meta::Path(..) => quote! { #name },
syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. }) => {
quote! { #s }
}
_ => unreachable!(),
};
let fn_name = proc_macro2::Ident::new(name, attr.span());
return Ok(quote! {
#diag.#fn_name(rustc_errors::DiagnosticMessage::fluent_attr(#slug, #id));
});
}
let nested = match meta {
syn::Meta::List(syn::MetaList { nested, .. }) => nested,
syn::Meta::Path(..) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!("`#[{}]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute", name)
),
syn::Meta::NameValue(..) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!("`#[{} = ...]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute", name)
),
};
let kind = match name {
"error" => SessionDiagnosticKind::Error,
"warning" => SessionDiagnosticKind::Warn,
other => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!("`#[{}(...)]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute", other)
),
};
self.set_kind_once(kind, span)?;
let mut tokens = Vec::new();
for attr in nested {
let span = attr.span().unwrap();
let meta = match attr {
syn::NestedMeta::Meta(meta) => meta,
syn::NestedMeta::Lit(_) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}(\"...\")]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name
)
),
};
let path = meta.path();
let nested_name = path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
match &meta {
// Struct attributes are only allowed to be applied once, and the diagnostic
// changes will be set in the initialisation code.
syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. }) => {
match nested_name.as_str() {
"slug" => {
self.set_slug_once(s.value(), s.span().unwrap());
}
"code" => {
tokens.push(self.set_code_once(s.value(), s.span().unwrap()));
}
other => {
let diag = span_err(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({} = ...)]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, other
),
);
diag.emit();
}
}
}
syn::Meta::NameValue(..) => {
span_err(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({} = ...)]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, nested_name
),
)
.help("value must be a string")
.emit();
}
syn::Meta::Path(..) => {
span_err(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({})]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, nested_name
),
)
.emit();
}
syn::Meta::List(..) => {
span_err(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({}(...))]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, nested_name
),
)
.emit();
}
}
}
Ok(tokens.drain(..).collect())
}
#[must_use]
fn set_kind_once(
&mut self,
kind: SessionDiagnosticKind,
span: proc_macro::Span,
) -> Result<(), SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
match self.kind {
None => {
self.kind = Some((kind, span));
Ok(())
}
Some((prev_kind, prev_span)) => {
let existing = prev_kind.descr();
let current = kind.descr();
let msg = if current == existing {
format!("`{}` specified multiple times", existing)
} else {
format!("`{}` specified when `{}` was already specified", current, existing)
};
throw_span_err!(span, &msg, |diag| diag
.span_note(prev_span, "previously specified here"));
}
}
}
fn set_code_once(&mut self, code: String, span: proc_macro::Span) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
match self.code {
None => {
self.code = Some(span);
}
Some(prev_span) => {
span_err(span, "`code` specified multiple times")
.span_note(prev_span, "previously specified here")
.emit();
}
}
let diag = &self.diag;
quote! { #diag.code(rustc_errors::DiagnosticId::Error(#code.to_string())); }
}
fn set_slug_once(&mut self, slug: String, span: proc_macro::Span) {
match self.slug {
None => {
self.slug = Some((slug, span));
}
Some((_, prev_span)) => {
span_err(span, "`slug` specified multiple times")
.span_note(prev_span, "previously specified here")
.emit();
}
}
}
fn generate_field_attr_code(
&mut self,
attr: &syn::Attribute,
info: FieldInfo<'_>,
) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
let field_binding = &info.binding.binding;
let option_ty = option_inner_ty(&info.ty);
let generated_code = self.generate_non_option_field_code(
attr,
FieldInfo {
vis: info.vis,
binding: info.binding,
ty: option_ty.unwrap_or(&info.ty),
span: info.span,
},
)?;
if option_ty.is_none() {
Ok(quote! { #generated_code })
} else {
Ok(quote! {
if let Some(#field_binding) = #field_binding {
#generated_code
}
})
}
}
fn generate_non_option_field_code(
&mut self,
attr: &syn::Attribute,
info: FieldInfo<'_>,
) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
let diag = &self.diag;
let span = attr.span().unwrap();
let field_binding = &info.binding.binding;
let name = attr.path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
let name = name.as_str();
let meta = attr.parse_meta()?;
match meta {
syn::Meta::Path(_) => match name {
"skip_arg" => {
// Don't need to do anything - by virtue of the attribute existing, the
// `set_arg` call will not be generated.
Ok(quote! {})
}
"primary_span" => {
self.report_error_if_not_applied_to_span(attr, info)?;
Ok(quote! {
#diag.set_span(*#field_binding);
})
}
"label" | "note" | "help" => {
self.report_error_if_not_applied_to_span(attr, info)?;
Ok(self.add_subdiagnostic(field_binding, name, name))
}
other => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!("`#[{}]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` field attribute", other)
),
},
syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. }) => match name {
"label" | "note" | "help" => {
self.report_error_if_not_applied_to_span(attr, info)?;
Ok(self.add_subdiagnostic(field_binding, name, &s.value()))
}
other => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{} = ...]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` field attribute",
other
)
),
},
syn::Meta::NameValue(_) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!("`#[{} = ...]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` field attribute", name),
|diag| diag.help("value must be a string")
),
syn::Meta::List(syn::MetaList { path, nested, .. }) => {
let name = path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
let name = name.as_ref();
match name {
"suggestion" | "suggestion_short" | "suggestion_hidden"
| "suggestion_verbose" => (),
other => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}(...)]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` field attribute",
other
)
),
};
let (span_, applicability) = self.span_and_applicability_of_ty(info)?;
let mut msg = None;
let mut code = None;
for attr in nested {
let meta = match attr {
syn::NestedMeta::Meta(meta) => meta,
syn::NestedMeta::Lit(_) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}(\"...\")]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` field attribute",
name
)
),
};
let span = meta.span().unwrap();
let nested_name = meta.path().segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
let nested_name = nested_name.as_str();
match meta {
syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue {
lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), ..
}) => match nested_name {
"message" => {
msg = Some(s.value());
}
"code" => {
let formatted_str = self.build_format(&s.value(), s.span());
code = Some(formatted_str);
}
other => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({} = ...)]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` field attribute",
name, other
)
),
},
syn::Meta::NameValue(..) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({} = ...)]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, nested_name
),
|diag| diag.help("value must be a string")
),
syn::Meta::Path(..) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({})]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, nested_name
)
),
syn::Meta::List(..) => throw_span_err!(
span,
&format!(
"`#[{}({}(...))]` is not a valid `SessionDiagnostic` struct attribute",
name, nested_name
)
),
}
}
let method = format_ident!("span_{}", name);
let slug = self
.slug
.as_ref()
.map(|(slug, _)| slug.as_str())
.unwrap_or_else(|| "missing-slug");
let msg = msg.as_deref().unwrap_or("suggestion");
let msg = quote! { rustc_errors::DiagnosticMessage::fluent_attr(#slug, #msg) };
let code = code.unwrap_or_else(|| quote! { String::new() });
Ok(quote! { #diag.#method(#span_, #msg, #code, #applicability); })
}
}
}
/// Reports an error if the field's type is not `Span`.
fn report_error_if_not_applied_to_span(
&self,
attr: &syn::Attribute,
info: FieldInfo<'_>,
) -> Result<(), SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
if !type_matches_path(&info.ty, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) {
let name = attr.path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
let name = name.as_str();
let meta = attr.parse_meta()?;
throw_span_err!(
attr.span().unwrap(),
&format!(
"the `#[{}{}]` attribute can only be applied to fields of type `Span`",
name,
match meta {
syn::Meta::Path(_) => "",
syn::Meta::NameValue(_) => " = ...",
syn::Meta::List(_) => "(...)",
}
)
);
}
Ok(())
}
/// Adds a subdiagnostic by generating a `diag.span_$kind` call with the current slug and
/// `fluent_attr_identifier`.
fn add_subdiagnostic(
&self,
field_binding: &proc_macro2::Ident,
kind: &str,
fluent_attr_identifier: &str,
) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
let diag = &self.diag;
let slug =
self.slug.as_ref().map(|(slug, _)| slug.as_str()).unwrap_or_else(|| "missing-slug");
let fn_name = format_ident!("span_{}", kind);
quote! {
#diag.#fn_name(
*#field_binding,
rustc_errors::DiagnosticMessage::fluent_attr(#slug, #fluent_attr_identifier)
);
}
}
fn span_and_applicability_of_ty(
&self,
info: FieldInfo<'_>,
) -> Result<(proc_macro2::TokenStream, proc_macro2::TokenStream), SessionDiagnosticDeriveError>
{
match &info.ty {
// If `ty` is `Span` w/out applicability, then use `Applicability::Unspecified`.
ty @ syn::Type::Path(..) if type_matches_path(ty, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) => {
let binding = &info.binding.binding;
Ok((quote!(*#binding), quote!(rustc_errors::Applicability::Unspecified)))
}
// If `ty` is `(Span, Applicability)` then return tokens accessing those.
syn::Type::Tuple(tup) => {
let mut span_idx = None;
let mut applicability_idx = None;
for (idx, elem) in tup.elems.iter().enumerate() {
if type_matches_path(elem, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) {
if span_idx.is_none() {
span_idx = Some(syn::Index::from(idx));
} else {
throw_span_err!(
info.span.unwrap(),
"type of field annotated with `#[suggestion(...)]` contains more than one `Span`"
);
}
} else if type_matches_path(elem, &["rustc_errors", "Applicability"]) {
if applicability_idx.is_none() {
applicability_idx = Some(syn::Index::from(idx));
} else {
throw_span_err!(
info.span.unwrap(),
"type of field annotated with `#[suggestion(...)]` contains more than one Applicability"
);
}
}
}
if let Some(span_idx) = span_idx {
let binding = &info.binding.binding;
let span = quote!(#binding.#span_idx);
let applicability = applicability_idx
.map(|applicability_idx| quote!(#binding.#applicability_idx))
.unwrap_or_else(|| quote!(rustc_errors::Applicability::Unspecified));
return Ok((span, applicability));
}
throw_span_err!(info.span.unwrap(), "wrong types for suggestion", |diag| {
diag.help("`#[suggestion(...)]` on a tuple field must be applied to fields of type `(Span, Applicability)`")
});
}
// If `ty` isn't a `Span` or `(Span, Applicability)` then emit an error.
_ => throw_span_err!(info.span.unwrap(), "wrong field type for suggestion", |diag| {
diag.help("`#[suggestion(...)]` should be applied to fields of type `Span` or `(Span, Applicability)`")
}),
}
}
/// In the strings in the attributes supplied to this macro, we want callers to be able to
/// reference fields in the format string. For example:
///
/// ```ignore (not-usage-example)
/// struct Point {
/// #[error = "Expected a point greater than ({x}, {y})"]
/// x: i32,
/// y: i32,
/// }
/// ```
///
/// We want to automatically pick up that `{x}` refers `self.x` and `{y}` refers to `self.y`,
/// then generate this call to `format!`:
///
/// ```ignore (not-usage-example)
/// format!("Expected a point greater than ({x}, {y})", x = self.x, y = self.y)
/// ```
///
/// This function builds the entire call to `format!`.
fn build_format(&self, input: &str, span: proc_macro2::Span) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
// This set is used later to generate the final format string. To keep builds reproducible,
// the iteration order needs to be deterministic, hence why we use a BTreeSet here instead
// of a HashSet.
let mut referenced_fields: BTreeSet<String> = BTreeSet::new();
// At this point, we can start parsing the format string.
let mut it = input.chars().peekable();
// Once the start of a format string has been found, process the format string and spit out
// the referenced fields. Leaves `it` sitting on the closing brace of the format string, so the
// next call to `it.next()` retrieves the next character.
while let Some(c) = it.next() {
if c == '{' && *it.peek().unwrap_or(&'\0') != '{' {
let mut eat_argument = || -> Option<String> {
let mut result = String::new();
// Format specifiers look like
// format := '{' [ argument ] [ ':' format_spec ] '}' .
// Therefore, we only need to eat until ':' or '}' to find the argument.
while let Some(c) = it.next() {
result.push(c);
let next = *it.peek().unwrap_or(&'\0');
if next == '}' {
break;
} else if next == ':' {
// Eat the ':' character.
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), ':');
break;
}
}
// Eat until (and including) the matching '}'
while it.next()? != '}' {
continue;
}
Some(result)
};
if let Some(referenced_field) = eat_argument() {
referenced_fields.insert(referenced_field);
}
}
}
// At this point, `referenced_fields` contains a set of the unique fields that were
// referenced in the format string. Generate the corresponding "x = self.x" format
// string parameters:
let args = referenced_fields.into_iter().map(|field: String| {
let field_ident = format_ident!("{}", field);
let value = if self.fields.contains_key(&field) {
quote! {
&self.#field_ident
}
} else {
// This field doesn't exist. Emit a diagnostic.
Diagnostic::spanned(
span.unwrap(),
proc_macro::Level::Error,
format!("`{}` doesn't refer to a field on this type", field),
)
.emit();
quote! {
"{#field}"
}
};
quote! {
#field_ident = #value
}
});
quote! {
format!(#input #(,#args)*)
}
}
}
/// If `ty` is an Option, returns `Some(inner type)`, otherwise returns `None`.
fn option_inner_ty(ty: &syn::Type) -> Option<&syn::Type> {
if type_matches_path(ty, &["std", "option", "Option"]) {
if let syn::Type::Path(ty_path) = ty {
let path = &ty_path.path;
let ty = path.segments.iter().last().unwrap();
if let syn::PathArguments::AngleBracketed(bracketed) = &ty.arguments {
if bracketed.args.len() == 1 {
if let syn::GenericArgument::Type(ty) = &bracketed.args[0] {
return Some(ty);
}
}
}
}
}
None
}