I'm on a quest to slowly refactor a lot of the inference code. A first step for that is moving the "pure data structures" out so as to simplify what's left. This PR moves `snapshot_vec`, `graph`, and `unify` into their own crate (`librustc_data_structures`). They can then be unit-tested, benchmarked, etc more easily. As a benefit, I improved the performance of unification slightly on the benchmark I added vs the original code.
r? @nrc
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