Add check that live_region is live in sanitize_promoted
This pull request fixes#88434 by adding a check in `sanitize_promoted` to ensure that only regions which are actually live are added to the `liveness_constraints` of the `BorrowCheckContext`.
To implement this change, I needed to add a method to `LivenessValues` which gets the elements contained by a region:
/// Returns an iterator of all the elements contained by the region `r`
crate fn get_elements(&self, row: N) -> impl Iterator<Item = Location> + '_
Then, inside `sanitize_promoted`, we check whether the iterator returned by this method is non-empty to ensure that the region is actually live at at least one location before adding that region to the `liveness_constraints` of the `BorrowCheckContext`.
This is my first pull request to the Rust repo, so any feedback on how I can improve this pull request or if there is a better way to fix this issue would be very appreciated.