rust/src/libstd/io/cursor.rs
bors 80bf31dd51 Auto merge of #23549 - aturon:stab-num, r=alexcrichton
This commit stabilizes the `std::num` module:

* The `Int` and `Float` traits are deprecated in favor of (1) the
  newly-added inherent methods and (2) the generic traits available in
  rust-lang/num.

* The `Zero` and `One` traits are reintroduced in `std::num`, which
  together with various other traits allow you to recover the most
  common forms of generic programming.

* The `FromStrRadix` trait, and associated free function, is deprecated
  in favor of inherent implementations.

* A wide range of methods and constants for both integers and floating
  point numbers are now `#[stable]`, having been adjusted for integer
  guidelines.

* `is_positive` and `is_negative` are renamed to `is_sign_positive` and
  `is_sign_negative`, in order to address #22985

* The `Wrapping` type is moved to `std::num` and stabilized;
  `WrappingOps` is deprecated in favor of inherent methods on the
  integer types, and direct implementation of operations on
  `Wrapping<X>` for each concrete integer type `X`.

Closes #22985
Closes #21069

[breaking-change]

r? @alexcrichton
2015-03-31 14:50:46 +00:00

422 lines
14 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use prelude::v1::*;
use io::prelude::*;
use cmp;
use io::{self, SeekFrom, Error, ErrorKind};
use iter::repeat;
use slice;
/// A `Cursor` is a type which wraps a non-I/O object to provide a `Seek`
/// implementation.
///
/// Cursors are typically used with memory buffer objects in order to allow
/// `Seek`, `Read`, and `Write` implementations. For example, common cursor types
/// include `Cursor<Vec<u8>>` and `Cursor<&[u8]>`.
///
/// Implementations of the I/O traits for `Cursor<T>` are currently not generic
/// over `T` itself. Instead, specific implementations are provided for various
/// in-memory buffer types like `Vec<u8>` and `&[u8]`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Cursor<T> {
inner: T,
pos: u64,
}
impl<T> Cursor<T> {
/// Create a new cursor wrapping the provided underlying I/O object.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn new(inner: T) -> Cursor<T> {
Cursor { pos: 0, inner: inner }
}
/// Consume this cursor, returning the underlying value.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn into_inner(self) -> T { self.inner }
/// Get a reference to the underlying value in this cursor.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T { &self.inner }
/// Get a mutable reference to the underlying value in this cursor.
///
/// Care should be taken to avoid modifying the internal I/O state of the
/// underlying value as it may corrupt this cursor's position.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T { &mut self.inner }
/// Returns the current value of this cursor
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn position(&self) -> u64 { self.pos }
/// Sets the value of this cursor
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn set_position(&mut self, pos: u64) { self.pos = pos; }
}
macro_rules! seek {
() => {
fn seek(&mut self, style: SeekFrom) -> io::Result<u64> {
let pos = match style {
SeekFrom::Start(n) => { self.pos = n; return Ok(n) }
SeekFrom::End(n) => self.inner.len() as i64 + n,
SeekFrom::Current(n) => self.pos as i64 + n,
};
if pos < 0 {
Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
"invalid seek to a negative position",
None))
} else {
self.pos = pos as u64;
Ok(self.pos)
}
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> io::Seek for Cursor<&'a [u8]> { seek!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> io::Seek for Cursor<&'a mut [u8]> { seek!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl io::Seek for Cursor<Vec<u8>> { seek!(); }
macro_rules! read {
() => {
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
let n = try!(Read::read(&mut try!(self.fill_buf()), buf));
self.pos += n as u64;
Ok(n)
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> Read for Cursor<&'a [u8]> { read!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> Read for Cursor<&'a mut [u8]> { read!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Read for Cursor<Vec<u8>> { read!(); }
macro_rules! buffer {
() => {
fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> io::Result<&[u8]> {
let amt = cmp::min(self.pos, self.inner.len() as u64);
Ok(&self.inner[(amt as usize)..])
}
fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize) { self.pos += amt as u64; }
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> BufRead for Cursor<&'a [u8]> { buffer!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> BufRead for Cursor<&'a mut [u8]> { buffer!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> BufRead for Cursor<Vec<u8>> { buffer!(); }
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> Write for Cursor<&'a mut [u8]> {
fn write(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
let pos = cmp::min(self.pos, self.inner.len() as u64);
let amt = try!((&mut self.inner[(pos as usize)..]).write(data));
self.pos += amt as u64;
Ok(amt)
}
fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { Ok(()) }
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Write for Cursor<Vec<u8>> {
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
// Make sure the internal buffer is as least as big as where we
// currently are
let pos = self.position();
let amt = pos.saturating_sub(self.inner.len() as u64);
self.inner.extend(repeat(0).take(amt as usize));
// Figure out what bytes will be used to overwrite what's currently
// there (left), and what will be appended on the end (right)
let space = self.inner.len() - pos as usize;
let (left, right) = buf.split_at(cmp::min(space, buf.len()));
slice::bytes::copy_memory(left, &mut self.inner[(pos as usize)..]);
self.inner.push_all(right);
// Bump us forward
self.set_position(pos + buf.len() as u64);
Ok(buf.len())
}
fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> { Ok(()) }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use core::prelude::*;
use io::prelude::*;
use io::{Cursor, SeekFrom};
use vec::Vec;
#[test]
fn test_vec_writer() {
let mut writer = Vec::new();
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1, 2, 3]), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[4, 5, 6, 7]), Ok(4));
let b: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(writer, b);
}
#[test]
fn test_mem_writer() {
let mut writer = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1, 2, 3]), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[4, 5, 6, 7]), Ok(4));
let b: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&writer.get_ref()[..], b);
}
#[test]
fn test_buf_writer() {
let mut buf = [0 as u8; 9];
{
let mut writer = Cursor::new(&mut buf[..]);
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 0);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 1);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1, 2, 3]), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[4, 5, 6, 7]), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 8);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[]), Ok(0));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 8);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[8, 9]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[10]), Ok(0));
}
let b: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8];
assert_eq!(buf, b);
}
#[test]
fn test_buf_writer_seek() {
let mut buf = [0 as u8; 8];
{
let mut writer = Cursor::new(&mut buf[..]);
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 0);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 1);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::Start(2)), Ok(2));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 2);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[2]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 3);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-2)), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 1);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[3]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 2);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::End(-1)), Ok(7));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 7);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[4]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 8);
}
let b: &[_] = &[1, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4];
assert_eq!(buf, b);
}
#[test]
fn test_buf_writer_error() {
let mut buf = [0 as u8; 2];
let mut writer = Cursor::new(&mut buf[..]);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0, 0]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0, 0]), Ok(0));
}
#[test]
fn test_mem_reader() {
let mut reader = Cursor::new(vec!(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7));
let mut buf = [];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(0));
assert_eq!(reader.position(), 0);
let mut buf = [0];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(reader.position(), 1);
let b: &[_] = &[0];
assert_eq!(buf, b);
let mut buf = [0; 4];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(reader.position(), 5);
let b: &[_] = &[1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(buf, b);
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(3));
let b: &[_] = &[5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&buf[..3], b);
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(0));
}
#[test]
fn read_to_end() {
let mut reader = Cursor::new(vec!(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7));
let mut v = Vec::new();
reader.read_to_end(&mut v).unwrap();
assert_eq!(v, [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
}
#[test]
fn test_slice_reader() {
let in_buf = vec![0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
let mut reader = &mut in_buf.as_slice();
let mut buf = [];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(0));
let mut buf = [0];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(reader.len(), 7);
let b: &[_] = &[0];
assert_eq!(buf.as_slice(), b);
let mut buf = [0; 4];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(reader.len(), 3);
let b: &[_] = &[1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(buf.as_slice(), b);
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(3));
let b: &[_] = &[5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&buf[..3], b);
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(0));
}
#[test]
fn test_buf_reader() {
let in_buf = vec![0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
let mut reader = Cursor::new(in_buf.as_slice());
let mut buf = [];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(0));
assert_eq!(reader.position(), 0);
let mut buf = [0];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(reader.position(), 1);
let b: &[_] = &[0];
assert_eq!(buf, b);
let mut buf = [0; 4];
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(reader.position(), 5);
let b: &[_] = &[1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(buf, b);
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(3));
let b: &[_] = &[5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&buf[..3], b);
assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buf), Ok(0));
}
#[test]
fn test_read_char() {
let b = &b"Vi\xE1\xBB\x87t"[..];
let mut c = Cursor::new(b).chars();
assert_eq!(c.next(), Some(Ok('V')));
assert_eq!(c.next(), Some(Ok('i')));
assert_eq!(c.next(), Some(Ok('ệ')));
assert_eq!(c.next(), Some(Ok('t')));
assert_eq!(c.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_read_bad_char() {
let b = &b"\x80"[..];
let mut c = Cursor::new(b).chars();
assert!(c.next().unwrap().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn seek_past_end() {
let buf = [0xff];
let mut r = Cursor::new(&buf[..]);
assert_eq!(r.seek(SeekFrom::Start(10)), Ok(10));
assert_eq!(r.read(&mut [0]), Ok(0));
let mut r = Cursor::new(vec!(10));
assert_eq!(r.seek(SeekFrom::Start(10)), Ok(10));
assert_eq!(r.read(&mut [0]), Ok(0));
let mut buf = [0];
let mut r = Cursor::new(&mut buf[..]);
assert_eq!(r.seek(SeekFrom::Start(10)), Ok(10));
assert_eq!(r.write(&[3]), Ok(0));
}
#[test]
fn seek_before_0() {
let buf = [0xff];
let mut r = Cursor::new(&buf[..]);
assert!(r.seek(SeekFrom::End(-2)).is_err());
let mut r = Cursor::new(vec!(10));
assert!(r.seek(SeekFrom::End(-2)).is_err());
let mut buf = [0];
let mut r = Cursor::new(&mut buf[..]);
assert!(r.seek(SeekFrom::End(-2)).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_seekable_mem_writer() {
let mut writer = Cursor::new(Vec::<u8>::new());
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 0);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0]), Ok(1));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 1);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1, 2, 3]), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[4, 5, 6, 7]), Ok(4));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 8);
let b: &[_] = &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&writer.get_ref()[..], b);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::Start(0)), Ok(0));
assert_eq!(writer.position(), 0);
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[3, 4]), Ok(2));
let b: &[_] = &[3, 4, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&writer.get_ref()[..], b);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::Current(1)), Ok(3));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[0, 1]), Ok(2));
let b: &[_] = &[3, 4, 2, 0, 1, 5, 6, 7];
assert_eq!(&writer.get_ref()[..], b);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::End(-1)), Ok(7));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1, 2]), Ok(2));
let b: &[_] = &[3, 4, 2, 0, 1, 5, 6, 1, 2];
assert_eq!(&writer.get_ref()[..], b);
assert_eq!(writer.seek(SeekFrom::End(1)), Ok(10));
assert_eq!(writer.write(&[1]), Ok(1));
let b: &[_] = &[3, 4, 2, 0, 1, 5, 6, 1, 2, 0, 1];
assert_eq!(&writer.get_ref()[..], b);
}
#[test]
fn vec_seek_past_end() {
let mut r = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
assert_eq!(r.seek(SeekFrom::Start(10)), Ok(10));
assert_eq!(r.write(&[3]), Ok(1));
}
#[test]
fn vec_seek_before_0() {
let mut r = Cursor::new(Vec::new());
assert!(r.seek(SeekFrom::End(-2)).is_err());
}
}