rust/src/libstd/net/addr.rs
Alex Crichton 8165bc14fb std: Add net::IpAddr, destabilize lookup_host
This commits adds back an `IpAddr` enum matching the `SocketAddr` enum, but
without a port. The enumeration is `#[unstable]`. The `lookup_host` function and
iterator are also destabilized behind a new feature gate due to questions around
the semantics of returning `SocketAddr` values.
2015-03-25 16:18:31 -07:00

747 lines
27 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use prelude::v1::*;
use fmt;
use hash;
use io;
use libc::{self, socklen_t, sa_family_t};
use mem;
use net::{lookup_host, ntoh, hton, IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
use option;
use sys_common::{FromInner, AsInner, IntoInner};
use vec;
/// Representation of a socket address for networking applications.
///
/// A socket address can either represent the IPv4 or IPv6 protocol and is
/// paired with at least a port number as well. Each protocol may have more
/// specific information about the address available to it as well.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub enum SocketAddr {
/// An IPv4 socket address which is a (ip, port) combination.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
V4(SocketAddrV4),
/// An IPv6 socket address
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
V6(SocketAddrV6),
}
/// An IPv4 socket address which is a (ip, port) combination.
#[derive(Copy)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub struct SocketAddrV4 { inner: libc::sockaddr_in }
/// An IPv6 socket address
#[derive(Copy)]
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub struct SocketAddrV6 { inner: libc::sockaddr_in6 }
impl SocketAddr {
/// Gets the IP address associated with this socket address.
#[unstable(feature = "ip_addr", reason = "recent addition")]
pub fn ip(&self) -> IpAddr {
match *self {
SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => IpAddr::V4(*a.ip()),
SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => IpAddr::V6(*a.ip()),
}
}
/// Gets the port number associated with this socket address
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn port(&self) -> u16 {
match *self {
SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.port(),
SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.port(),
}
}
}
impl SocketAddrV4 {
/// Creates a new socket address from the (ip, port) pair.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn new(ip: Ipv4Addr, port: u16) -> SocketAddrV4 {
SocketAddrV4 {
inner: libc::sockaddr_in {
sin_family: libc::AF_INET as sa_family_t,
sin_port: hton(port),
sin_addr: *ip.as_inner(),
.. unsafe { mem::zeroed() }
},
}
}
/// Gets the IP address associated with this socket address.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv4Addr {
unsafe {
&*(&self.inner.sin_addr as *const libc::in_addr as *const Ipv4Addr)
}
}
/// Gets the port number associated with this socket address
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn port(&self) -> u16 { ntoh(self.inner.sin_port) }
}
impl SocketAddrV6 {
/// Creates a new socket address from the ip/port/flowinfo/scope_id
/// components.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn new(ip: Ipv6Addr, port: u16, flowinfo: u32, scope_id: u32)
-> SocketAddrV6 {
SocketAddrV6 {
inner: libc::sockaddr_in6 {
sin6_family: libc::AF_INET6 as sa_family_t,
sin6_port: hton(port),
sin6_addr: *ip.as_inner(),
sin6_flowinfo: hton(flowinfo),
sin6_scope_id: hton(scope_id),
.. unsafe { mem::zeroed() }
},
}
}
/// Gets the IP address associated with this socket address.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv6Addr {
unsafe {
&*(&self.inner.sin6_addr as *const libc::in6_addr as *const Ipv6Addr)
}
}
/// Gets the port number associated with this socket address
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn port(&self) -> u16 { ntoh(self.inner.sin6_port) }
/// Gets scope ID associated with this address, corresponding to the
/// `sin6_flowinfo` field in C.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn flowinfo(&self) -> u32 { ntoh(self.inner.sin6_flowinfo) }
/// Gets scope ID associated with this address, corresponding to the
/// `sin6_scope_id` field in C.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn scope_id(&self) -> u32 { ntoh(self.inner.sin6_scope_id) }
}
impl FromInner<libc::sockaddr_in> for SocketAddrV4 {
fn from_inner(addr: libc::sockaddr_in) -> SocketAddrV4 {
SocketAddrV4 { inner: addr }
}
}
impl FromInner<libc::sockaddr_in6> for SocketAddrV6 {
fn from_inner(addr: libc::sockaddr_in6) -> SocketAddrV6 {
SocketAddrV6 { inner: addr }
}
}
impl<'a> IntoInner<(*const libc::sockaddr, socklen_t)> for &'a SocketAddr {
fn into_inner(self) -> (*const libc::sockaddr, socklen_t) {
match *self {
SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => {
(a as *const _ as *const _, mem::size_of_val(a) as socklen_t)
}
SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => {
(a as *const _ as *const _, mem::size_of_val(a) as socklen_t)
}
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.fmt(f),
SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.fmt(f),
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV4 {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port())
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV4 {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV6 {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port())
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV6 {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Clone for SocketAddrV4 {
fn clone(&self) -> SocketAddrV4 { *self }
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Clone for SocketAddrV6 {
fn clone(&self) -> SocketAddrV6 { *self }
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl PartialEq for SocketAddrV4 {
fn eq(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> bool {
self.inner.sin_port == other.inner.sin_port &&
self.inner.sin_addr.s_addr == other.inner.sin_addr.s_addr
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl PartialEq for SocketAddrV6 {
fn eq(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> bool {
self.inner.sin6_port == other.inner.sin6_port &&
self.inner.sin6_addr.s6_addr == other.inner.sin6_addr.s6_addr &&
self.inner.sin6_flowinfo == other.inner.sin6_flowinfo &&
self.inner.sin6_scope_id == other.inner.sin6_scope_id
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Eq for SocketAddrV4 {}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Eq for SocketAddrV6 {}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV4 {
fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) {
(self.inner.sin_port, self.inner.sin_addr.s_addr).hash(s)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV6 {
fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) {
(self.inner.sin6_port, &self.inner.sin6_addr.s6_addr,
self.inner.sin6_flowinfo, self.inner.sin6_scope_id).hash(s)
}
}
/// A trait for objects which can be converted or resolved to one or more
/// `SocketAddr` values.
///
/// This trait is used for generic address resolution when constructing network
/// objects. By default it is implemented for the following types:
///
/// * `SocketAddr`, `SocketAddrV4`, `SocketAddrV6` - `to_socket_addrs` is
/// identity function.
///
/// * `(IpvNAddr, u16)` - `to_socket_addrs` constructs `SocketAddr` trivially.
///
/// * `(&str, u16)` - the string should be either a string representation of an
/// IP address expected by `FromStr` implementation for `IpvNAddr` or a host
/// name.
///
/// * `&str` - the string should be either a string representation of a
/// `SocketAddr` as expected by its `FromStr` implementation or a string like
/// `<host_name>:<port>` pair where `<port>` is a `u16` value.
///
/// This trait allows constructing network objects like `TcpStream` or
/// `UdpSocket` easily with values of various types for the bind/connection
/// address. It is needed because sometimes one type is more appropriate than
/// the other: for simple uses a string like `"localhost:12345"` is much nicer
/// than manual construction of the corresponding `SocketAddr`, but sometimes
/// `SocketAddr` value is *the* main source of the address, and converting it to
/// some other type (e.g. a string) just for it to be converted back to
/// `SocketAddr` in constructor methods is pointless.
///
/// Some examples:
///
/// ```no_run
/// # #![feature(net)]
/// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, TcpStream, UdpSocket, TcpListener, Ipv4Addr};
///
/// fn main() {
/// let ip = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1);
/// let port = 12345;
///
/// // The following lines are equivalent modulo possible "localhost" name
/// // resolution differences
/// let tcp_s = TcpStream::connect(SocketAddrV4::new(ip, port));
/// let tcp_s = TcpStream::connect((ip, port));
/// let tcp_s = TcpStream::connect(("127.0.0.1", port));
/// let tcp_s = TcpStream::connect(("localhost", port));
/// let tcp_s = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:12345");
/// let tcp_s = TcpStream::connect("localhost:12345");
///
/// // TcpListener::bind(), UdpSocket::bind() and UdpSocket::send_to()
/// // behave similarly
/// let tcp_l = TcpListener::bind("localhost:12345");
///
/// let mut udp_s = UdpSocket::bind(("127.0.0.1", port)).unwrap();
/// udp_s.send_to(&[7], (ip, 23451));
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub trait ToSocketAddrs {
/// Returned iterator over socket addresses which this type may correspond
/// to.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
type Iter: Iterator<Item=SocketAddr>;
/// Converts this object to an iterator of resolved `SocketAddr`s.
///
/// The returned iterator may not actually yield any values depending on the
/// outcome of any resolution performed.
///
/// Note that this function may block the current thread while resolution is
/// performed.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Any errors encountered during resolution will be returned as an `Err`.
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<Self::Iter>;
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for SocketAddr {
type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
Ok(Some(*self).into_iter())
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for SocketAddrV4 {
type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
SocketAddr::V4(*self).to_socket_addrs()
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for SocketAddrV6 {
type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
SocketAddr::V6(*self).to_socket_addrs()
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for (IpAddr, u16) {
type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
let (ip, port) = *self;
match ip {
IpAddr::V4(ref a) => (*a, port).to_socket_addrs(),
IpAddr::V6(ref a) => (*a, port).to_socket_addrs(),
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for (Ipv4Addr, u16) {
type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
let (ip, port) = *self;
SocketAddrV4::new(ip, port).to_socket_addrs()
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for (Ipv6Addr, u16) {
type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
let (ip, port) = *self;
SocketAddrV6::new(ip, port, 0, 0).to_socket_addrs()
}
}
fn resolve_socket_addr(s: &str, p: u16) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
let ips = try!(lookup_host(s));
let v: Vec<_> = try!(ips.map(|a| {
a.map(|a| {
match a {
SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => {
SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(*a.ip(), p))
}
SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => {
SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(*a.ip(), p, a.flowinfo(),
a.scope_id()))
}
}
})
}).collect());
Ok(v.into_iter())
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> ToSocketAddrs for (&'a str, u16) {
type Iter = vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
let (host, port) = *self;
// try to parse the host as a regular IP address first
if let Ok(addr) = host.parse::<Ipv4Addr>() {
let addr = SocketAddrV4::new(addr, port);
return Ok(vec![SocketAddr::V4(addr)].into_iter())
}
if let Ok(addr) = host.parse::<Ipv6Addr>() {
let addr = SocketAddrV6::new(addr, port, 0, 0);
return Ok(vec![SocketAddr::V6(addr)].into_iter())
}
resolve_socket_addr(host, port)
}
}
// accepts strings like 'localhost:12345'
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl ToSocketAddrs for str {
type Iter = vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> {
// try to parse as a regular SocketAddr first
match self.parse().ok() {
Some(addr) => return Ok(vec![addr].into_iter()),
None => {}
}
macro_rules! try_opt {
($e:expr, $msg:expr) => (
match $e {
Some(r) => r,
None => return Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
$msg, None)),
}
)
}
// split the string by ':' and convert the second part to u16
let mut parts_iter = self.rsplitn(1, ':');
let port_str = try_opt!(parts_iter.next(), "invalid socket address");
let host = try_opt!(parts_iter.next(), "invalid socket address");
let port: u16 = try_opt!(port_str.parse().ok(), "invalid port value");
resolve_socket_addr(host, port)
}
}
impl<'a, T: ToSocketAddrs + ?Sized> ToSocketAddrs for &'a T {
type Iter = T::Iter;
fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<T::Iter> {
(**self).to_socket_addrs()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use prelude::v1::*;
use io;
use net::*;
use net::Ipv6MulticastScope::*;
#[test]
fn test_from_str_ipv4() {
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), "127.0.0.1".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)), "255.255.255.255".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), "0.0.0.0".parse());
// out of range
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "256.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too short
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too long
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.1.2".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// no number between dots
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0..1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_str_ipv6() {
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "::1".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "::".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x11, 0x11)),
"2a02:6b8::11:11".parse());
// too long group
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "::00000".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too short
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too long
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// triple colon
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:::6:7:8".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// two double colons
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2::6::8".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_str_ipv4_in_ipv6() {
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)),
"::192.0.2.33".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFFFF, 49152, 545)),
"::FFFF:192.0.2.33".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x64, 0xff9b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)),
"64:ff9b::192.0.2.33".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0x122, 0xc000, 0x2, 0x2100, 49152, 545)),
"2001:db8:122:c000:2:2100:192.0.2.33".parse());
// colon after v4
let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "::127.0.0.1:".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// not enough groups
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1.2.3.4.5:127.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// too many groups
let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1.2.3.4.5:6:7:127.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn test_from_str_socket_addr() {
assert_eq!(Ok(sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)),
"77.88.21.11:80".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53)),
"[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse());
assert_eq!(Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22)),
"[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse());
// without port
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// without port
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// wrong brackets around v4
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "[127.0.0.1]:22".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
// port out of range
let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:123456".parse().ok();
assert_eq!(None, none);
}
#[test]
fn ipv6_addr_to_string() {
// ipv4-mapped address
let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x280);
assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::ffff:192.0.2.128");
// ipv4-compatible address
let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x280);
assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::192.0.2.128");
// v6 address with no zero segments
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15).to_string(),
"8:9:a:b:c:d:e:f");
// reduce a single run of zeros
assert_eq!("ae::ffff:102:304",
Ipv6Addr::new(0xae, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x0102, 0x0304).to_string());
// don't reduce just a single zero segment
assert_eq!("1:2:3:4:5:6:0:8",
Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 8).to_string());
// 'any' address
assert_eq!("::", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string());
// loopback address
assert_eq!("::1", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_string());
// ends in zeros
assert_eq!("1::", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string());
// two runs of zeros, second one is longer
assert_eq!("1:0:0:4::8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 8).to_string());
// two runs of zeros, equal length
assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8).to_string());
}
#[test]
fn ipv4_to_ipv6() {
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678),
Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_mapped());
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678),
Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_compatible());
}
#[test]
fn ipv6_to_ipv4() {
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(),
Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)));
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(),
Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)));
assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(),
None);
}
#[test]
fn ipv4_properties() {
fn check(octets: &[u8; 4], unspec: bool, loopback: bool,
private: bool, link_local: bool, global: bool,
multicast: bool) {
let ip = Ipv4Addr::new(octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]);
assert_eq!(octets, &ip.octets());
assert_eq!(ip.is_unspecified(), unspec);
assert_eq!(ip.is_loopback(), loopback);
assert_eq!(ip.is_private(), private);
assert_eq!(ip.is_link_local(), link_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_global(), global);
assert_eq!(ip.is_multicast(), multicast);
}
// address unspec loopbk privt linloc global multicast
check(&[0, 0, 0, 0], true, false, false, false, true, false);
check(&[0, 0, 0, 1], false, false, false, false, true, false);
check(&[1, 0, 0, 0], false, false, false, false, true, false);
check(&[10, 9, 8, 7], false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[127, 1, 2, 3], false, true, false, false, false, false);
check(&[172, 31, 254, 253], false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[169, 254, 253, 242], false, false, false, true, false, false);
check(&[192, 168, 254, 253], false, false, true, false, false, false);
check(&[224, 0, 0, 0], false, false, false, false, true, true);
check(&[239, 255, 255, 255], false, false, false, false, true, true);
check(&[255, 255, 255, 255], false, false, false, false, true, false);
}
#[test]
fn ipv6_properties() {
fn check(str_addr: &str, unspec: bool, loopback: bool,
unique_local: bool, global: bool,
u_link_local: bool, u_site_local: bool, u_global: bool,
m_scope: Option<Ipv6MulticastScope>) {
let ip: Ipv6Addr = str_addr.parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(str_addr, ip.to_string());
assert_eq!(ip.is_unspecified(), unspec);
assert_eq!(ip.is_loopback(), loopback);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unique_local(), unique_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_global(), global);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unicast_link_local(), u_link_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unicast_site_local(), u_site_local);
assert_eq!(ip.is_unicast_global(), u_global);
assert_eq!(ip.multicast_scope(), m_scope);
assert_eq!(ip.is_multicast(), m_scope.is_some());
}
// unspec loopbk uniqlo global unill unisl uniglo mscope
check("::",
true, false, false, true, false, false, true, None);
check("::1",
false, true, false, false, false, false, false, None);
check("::0.0.0.2",
false, false, false, true, false, false, true, None);
check("1::",
false, false, false, true, false, false, true, None);
check("fc00::",
false, false, true, false, false, false, false, None);
check("fdff:ffff::",
false, false, true, false, false, false, false, None);
check("fe80:ffff::",
false, false, false, false, true, false, false, None);
check("febf:ffff::",
false, false, false, false, true, false, false, None);
check("fec0::",
false, false, false, false, false, true, false, None);
check("ff01::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(InterfaceLocal));
check("ff02::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(LinkLocal));
check("ff03::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(RealmLocal));
check("ff04::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(AdminLocal));
check("ff05::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(SiteLocal));
check("ff08::",
false, false, false, false, false, false, false, Some(OrganizationLocal));
check("ff0e::",
false, false, false, true, false, false, false, Some(Global));
}
fn tsa<A: ToSocketAddrs>(a: A) -> io::Result<Vec<SocketAddr>> {
Ok(try!(a.to_socket_addrs()).collect())
}
#[test]
fn to_socket_addr_socketaddr() {
let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 12345);
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(a));
}
fn sa4(a: Ipv4Addr, p: u16) -> SocketAddr {
SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, p))
}
fn sa6(a: Ipv6Addr, p: u16) -> SocketAddr {
SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(a, p, 0, 0))
}
#[test]
fn to_socket_addr_ipaddr_u16() {
let a = Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11);
let p = 12345;
let e = SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, p));
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![e]), tsa((a, p)));
}
#[test]
fn to_socket_addr_str_u16() {
let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 24352);
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(("77.88.21.11", 24352)));
let a = sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53);
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(("2a02:6b8:0:1::1", 53)));
let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 23924);
assert!(tsa(("localhost", 23924)).unwrap().contains(&a));
}
#[test]
fn to_socket_addr_str() {
let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 24352);
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa("77.88.21.11:24352"));
let a = sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53);
assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa("[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53"));
let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 23924);
assert!(tsa("localhost:23924").unwrap().contains(&a));
}
#[test]
#[cfg(not(windows))]
fn to_socket_addr_str_bad() {
assert!(tsa("1200::AB00:1234::2552:7777:1313:34300").is_err());
}
}