rust/src/libstd/net_url.rs
2012-09-18 11:31:57 -07:00

1100 lines
32 KiB
Rust

//! Types/fns concerning URLs (see RFC 3986)
#[forbid(deprecated_mode)];
#[forbid(deprecated_pattern)];
use core::cmp::Eq;
use map::{HashMap, str_hash};
use io::{Reader, ReaderUtil};
use dvec::DVec;
use from_str::FromStr;
use result::{Err, Ok};
use to_str::ToStr;
use to_bytes::IterBytes;
export Url, Query;
export from_str, to_str;
export get_scheme;
export query_to_str;
export encode, decode;
export encode_component, decode_component;
export encode_form_urlencoded, decode_form_urlencoded;
struct Url {
scheme: ~str,
user: Option<UserInfo>,
host: ~str,
port: Option<~str>,
path: ~str,
query: Query,
fragment: Option<~str>
}
type UserInfo = {
user: ~str,
pass: Option<~str>
};
type Query = ~[(~str, ~str)];
fn Url(+scheme: ~str, +user: Option<UserInfo>, +host: ~str,
+port: Option<~str>, +path: ~str, +query: Query,
+fragment: Option<~str>) -> Url {
Url { scheme: move scheme, user: move user, host: move host,
port: move port, path: move path, query: move query,
fragment: move fragment }
}
fn UserInfo(+user: ~str, +pass: Option<~str>) -> UserInfo {
{user: move user, pass: move pass}
}
fn encode_inner(s: &str, full_url: bool) -> ~str {
do io::with_str_reader(s) |rdr| {
let mut out = ~"";
while !rdr.eof() {
let ch = rdr.read_byte() as char;
match ch {
// unreserved:
'A' .. 'Z' |
'a' .. 'z' |
'0' .. '9' |
'-' | '.' | '_' | '~' => {
str::push_char(out, ch);
}
_ => {
if full_url {
match ch {
// gen-delims:
':' | '/' | '?' | '#' | '[' | ']' | '@' |
// sub-delims:
'!' | '$' | '&' | '"' | '(' | ')' | '*' |
'+' | ',' | ';' | '=' => {
str::push_char(out, ch);
}
_ => out += #fmt("%%%X", ch as uint)
}
} else {
out += #fmt("%%%X", ch as uint);
}
}
}
}
out
}
}
/**
* Encodes a URI by replacing reserved characters with percent encoded
* character sequences.
*
* This function is compliant with RFC 3986.
*/
fn encode(s: &str) -> ~str {
encode_inner(s, true)
}
/**
* Encodes a URI component by replacing reserved characters with percent
* encoded character sequences.
*
* This function is compliant with RFC 3986.
*/
fn encode_component(s: &str) -> ~str {
encode_inner(s, false)
}
fn decode_inner(s: &str, full_url: bool) -> ~str {
do io::with_str_reader(s) |rdr| {
let mut out = ~"";
while !rdr.eof() {
match rdr.read_char() {
'%' => {
let bytes = rdr.read_bytes(2u);
let ch = uint::parse_bytes(bytes, 16u).get() as char;
if full_url {
// Only decode some characters:
match ch {
// gen-delims:
':' | '/' | '?' | '#' | '[' | ']' | '@' |
// sub-delims:
'!' | '$' | '&' | '"' | '(' | ')' | '*' |
'+' | ',' | ';' | '=' => {
str::push_char(out, '%');
str::push_char(out, bytes[0u] as char);
str::push_char(out, bytes[1u] as char);
}
ch => str::push_char(out, ch)
}
} else {
str::push_char(out, ch);
}
}
ch => str::push_char(out, ch)
}
}
out
}
}
/**
* Decode a string encoded with percent encoding.
*
* This will only decode escape sequences generated by encode_uri.
*/
fn decode(s: &str) -> ~str {
decode_inner(s, true)
}
/**
* Decode a string encoded with percent encoding.
*/
fn decode_component(s: &str) -> ~str {
decode_inner(s, false)
}
fn encode_plus(s: &str) -> ~str {
do io::with_str_reader(s) |rdr| {
let mut out = ~"";
while !rdr.eof() {
let ch = rdr.read_byte() as char;
match ch {
'A' .. 'Z' | 'a' .. 'z' | '0' .. '9' | '_' | '.' | '-' => {
str::push_char(out, ch);
}
' ' => str::push_char(out, '+'),
_ => out += #fmt("%%%X", ch as uint)
}
}
out
}
}
/**
* Encode a hashmap to the 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' media type.
*/
fn encode_form_urlencoded(m: HashMap<~str, @DVec<@~str>>) -> ~str {
let mut out = ~"";
let mut first = true;
for m.each |key, values| {
let key = encode_plus(key);
for (*values).each |value| {
if first {
first = false;
} else {
str::push_char(out, '&');
first = false;
}
out += #fmt("%s=%s", key, encode_plus(*value));
}
}
out
}
/**
* Decode a string encoded with the 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' media
* type into a hashmap.
*/
fn decode_form_urlencoded(s: ~[u8]) ->
map::HashMap<~str, @dvec::DVec<@~str>> {
do io::with_bytes_reader(s) |rdr| {
let m = str_hash();
let mut key = ~"";
let mut value = ~"";
let mut parsing_key = true;
while !rdr.eof() {
match rdr.read_char() {
'&' | ';' => {
if key != ~"" && value != ~"" {
let values = match m.find(key) {
Some(values) => values,
None => {
let values = @DVec();
m.insert(key, values);
values
}
};
(*values).push(@value)
}
parsing_key = true;
key = ~"";
value = ~"";
}
'=' => parsing_key = false,
ch => {
let ch = match ch {
'%' => {
uint::parse_bytes(rdr.read_bytes(2u), 16u).get() as char
}
'+' => ' ',
ch => ch
};
if parsing_key {
str::push_char(key, ch)
} else {
str::push_char(value, ch)
}
}
}
}
if key != ~"" && value != ~"" {
let values = match m.find(key) {
Some(values) => values,
None => {
let values = @DVec();
m.insert(key, values);
values
}
};
(*values).push(@value)
}
m
}
}
fn split_char_first(s: &str, c: char) -> (~str, ~str) {
let len = str::len(s);
let mut index = len;
let mut mat = 0;
do io::with_str_reader(s) |rdr| {
let mut ch : char;
while !rdr.eof() {
ch = rdr.read_byte() as char;
if ch == c {
// found a match, adjust markers
index = rdr.tell()-1;
mat = 1;
break;
}
}
}
if index+mat == len {
return (str::slice(s, 0, index), ~"");
} else {
return (str::slice(s, 0, index),
str::slice(s, index + mat, str::len(s)));
}
}
fn userinfo_from_str(uinfo: &str) -> UserInfo {
let (user, p) = split_char_first(uinfo, ':');
let pass = if str::len(p) == 0 {
option::None
} else {
option::Some(p)
};
return UserInfo(user, pass);
}
fn userinfo_to_str(+userinfo: UserInfo) -> ~str {
if option::is_some(userinfo.pass) {
return str::concat(~[copy userinfo.user, ~":",
option::unwrap(copy userinfo.pass),
~"@"]);
} else {
return str::concat(~[copy userinfo.user, ~"@"]);
}
}
impl UserInfo : Eq {
pure fn eq(&&other: UserInfo) -> bool {
self.user == other.user && self.pass == other.pass
}
pure fn ne(&&other: UserInfo) -> bool { !self.eq(other) }
}
fn query_from_str(rawquery: &str) -> Query {
let mut query: Query = ~[];
if str::len(rawquery) != 0 {
for str::split_char(rawquery, '&').each |p| {
let (k, v) = split_char_first(p, '=');
vec::push(query, (decode_component(k), decode_component(v)));
};
}
return query;
}
fn query_to_str(+query: Query) -> ~str {
let mut strvec = ~[];
for query.each |kv| {
let (k, v) = copy kv;
strvec += ~[#fmt("%s=%s", encode_component(k), encode_component(v))];
};
return str::connect(strvec, ~"&");
}
// returns the scheme and the rest of the url, or a parsing error
fn get_scheme(rawurl: &str) -> result::Result<(~str, ~str), @~str> {
for str::each_chari(rawurl) |i,c| {
match c {
'A' .. 'Z' | 'a' .. 'z' => loop,
'0' .. '9' | '+' | '-' | '.' => {
if i == 0 {
return result::Err(@~"url: Scheme must begin with a letter.");
}
loop;
}
':' => {
if i == 0 {
return result::Err(@~"url: Scheme cannot be empty.");
} else {
return result::Ok((rawurl.slice(0,i),
rawurl.slice(i+1,str::len(rawurl))));
}
}
_ => {
return result::Err(@~"url: Invalid character in scheme.");
}
}
};
return result::Err(@~"url: Scheme must be terminated with a colon.");
}
enum Input {
Digit, // all digits
Hex, // digits and letters a-f
Unreserved // all other legal characters
}
impl Input: Eq {
pure fn eq(&&other: Input) -> bool {
match (self, other) {
(Digit, Digit) => true,
(Hex, Hex) => true,
(Unreserved, Unreserved) => true,
(Digit, _) => false,
(Hex, _) => false,
(Unreserved, _) => false
}
}
pure fn ne(&&other: Input) -> bool { !self.eq(other) }
}
// returns userinfo, host, port, and unparsed part, or an error
fn get_authority(rawurl: &str) ->
result::Result<(Option<UserInfo>, ~str, Option<~str>, ~str), @~str> {
if !str::starts_with(rawurl, ~"//") {
// there is no authority.
return result::Ok((option::None, ~"", option::None, rawurl.to_str()));
}
enum State {
Start, // starting state
PassHostPort, // could be in user or port
Ip6Port, // either in ipv6 host or port
Ip6Host, // are in an ipv6 host
InHost, // are in a host - may be ipv6, but don't know yet
InPort // are in port
}
let len = str::len(rawurl);
let mut st : State = Start;
let mut in : Input = Digit; // most restricted, start here.
let mut userinfo : Option<UserInfo> = option::None;
let mut host : ~str = ~"";
let mut port : option::Option<~str> = option::None;
let mut colon_count = 0;
let mut pos : uint = 0, begin : uint = 2, end : uint = len;
for str::each_chari(rawurl) |i,c| {
if i < 2 { loop; } // ignore the leading //
// deal with input class first
match c {
'0' .. '9' => (),
'A' .. 'F' | 'a' .. 'f' => {
if in == Digit {
in = Hex;
}
}
'G' .. 'Z' | 'g' .. 'z' | '-' | '.' | '_' | '~' | '%' |
'&' |'\'' | '(' | ')' | '+' | '!' | '*' | ',' | ';' | '=' => {
in = Unreserved;
}
':' | '@' | '?' | '#' | '/' => {
// separators, don't change anything
}
_ => {
return result::Err(@~"Illegal character in authority");
}
}
// now process states
match c {
':' => {
colon_count += 1;
match st {
Start => {
pos = i;
st = PassHostPort;
}
PassHostPort => {
// multiple colons means ipv6 address.
if in == Unreserved {
return result::Err(
@~"Illegal characters in IPv6 address.");
}
st = Ip6Host;
}
InHost => {
pos = i;
// can't be sure whether this is an ipv6 address or a port
if in == Unreserved {
return result::Err(@~"Illegal characters in authority.");
}
st = Ip6Port;
}
Ip6Port => {
if in == Unreserved {
return result::Err(@~"Illegal characters in authority.");
}
st = Ip6Host;
}
Ip6Host => {
if colon_count > 7 {
host = str::slice(rawurl, begin, i);
pos = i;
st = InPort;
}
}
_ => {
return result::Err(@~"Invalid ':' in authority.");
}
}
in = Digit; // reset input class
}
'@' => {
in = Digit; // reset input class
colon_count = 0; // reset count
match st {
Start => {
let user = str::slice(rawurl, begin, i);
userinfo = option::Some({user : user,
pass: option::None});
st = InHost;
}
PassHostPort => {
let user = str::slice(rawurl, begin, pos);
let pass = str::slice(rawurl, pos+1, i);
userinfo = option::Some({user: user,
pass: option::Some(pass)});
st = InHost;
}
_ => {
return result::Err(@~"Invalid '@' in authority.");
}
}
begin = i+1;
}
'?' | '#' | '/' => {
end = i;
break;
}
_ => ()
}
end = i;
}
let end = end; // make end immutable so it can be captured
let host_is_end_plus_one: &fn() -> bool = || {
end+1 == len
&& !['?', '#', '/'].contains(rawurl[end] as char)
};
// finish up
match st {
Start => {
if host_is_end_plus_one() {
host = str::slice(rawurl, begin, end+1);
} else {
host = str::slice(rawurl, begin, end);
}
}
PassHostPort | Ip6Port => {
if in != Digit {
return result::Err(@~"Non-digit characters in port.");
}
host = str::slice(rawurl, begin, pos);
port = option::Some(str::slice(rawurl, pos+1, end));
}
Ip6Host | InHost => {
host = str::slice(rawurl, begin, end);
}
InPort => {
if in != Digit {
return result::Err(@~"Non-digit characters in port.");
}
port = option::Some(str::slice(rawurl, pos+1, end));
}
}
let rest = if host_is_end_plus_one() { ~"" }
else { str::slice(rawurl, end, len) };
return result::Ok((userinfo, host, port, rest));
}
// returns the path and unparsed part of url, or an error
fn get_path(rawurl: &str, authority : bool) ->
result::Result<(~str, ~str), @~str> {
let len = str::len(rawurl);
let mut end = len;
for str::each_chari(rawurl) |i,c| {
match c {
'A' .. 'Z' | 'a' .. 'z' | '0' .. '9' | '&' |'\'' | '(' | ')' | '.'
| '@' | ':' | '%' | '/' | '+' | '!' | '*' | ',' | ';' | '='
| '_' | '-' => {
loop;
}
'?' | '#' => {
end = i;
break;
}
_ => return result::Err(@~"Invalid character in path.")
}
}
if authority {
if end != 0 && !str::starts_with(rawurl, ~"/") {
return result::Err(@~"Non-empty path must begin with\
'/' in presence of authority.");
}
}
return result::Ok((decode_component(str::slice(rawurl, 0, end)),
str::slice(rawurl, end, len)));
}
// returns the parsed query and the fragment, if present
fn get_query_fragment(rawurl: &str) ->
result::Result<(Query, Option<~str>), @~str> {
if !str::starts_with(rawurl, ~"?") {
if str::starts_with(rawurl, ~"#") {
let f = decode_component(str::slice(rawurl,
1,
str::len(rawurl)));
return result::Ok((~[], option::Some(f)));
} else {
return result::Ok((~[], option::None));
}
}
let (q, r) = split_char_first(str::slice(rawurl, 1,
str::len(rawurl)), '#');
let f = if str::len(r) != 0 {
option::Some(decode_component(r)) } else { option::None };
return result::Ok((query_from_str(q), f));
}
/**
* Parse a `str` to a `url`
*
* # Arguments
*
* `rawurl` - a string representing a full url, including scheme.
*
* # Returns
*
* a `url` that contains the parsed representation of the url.
*
*/
fn from_str(rawurl: &str) -> result::Result<Url, ~str> {
// scheme
let mut schm = get_scheme(rawurl);
if result::is_err(schm) {
return result::Err(copy *result::get_err(schm));
}
let (scheme, rest) = result::unwrap(schm);
// authority
let mut auth = get_authority(rest);
if result::is_err(auth) {
return result::Err(copy *result::get_err(auth));
}
let (userinfo, host, port, rest) = result::unwrap(auth);
// path
let has_authority = if host == ~"" { false } else { true };
let mut pth = get_path(rest, has_authority);
if result::is_err(pth) {
return result::Err(copy *result::get_err(pth));
}
let (path, rest) = result::unwrap(pth);
// query and fragment
let mut qry = get_query_fragment(rest);
if result::is_err(qry) {
return result::Err(copy *result::get_err(qry));
}
let (query, fragment) = result::unwrap(qry);
return result::Ok(Url(scheme, userinfo, host,
port, path, query, fragment));
}
impl Url : FromStr {
static fn from_str(s: &str) -> Option<Url> {
match from_str(s) {
Ok(url) => Some(url),
Err(_) => None
}
}
}
/**
* Format a `url` as a string
*
* # Arguments
*
* `url` - a url.
*
* # Returns
*
* a `str` that contains the formatted url. Note that this will usually
* be an inverse of `from_str` but might strip out unneeded separators.
* for example, "http://somehost.com?", when parsed and formatted, will
* result in just "http://somehost.com".
*
*/
fn to_str(+url: Url) -> ~str {
let user = if option::is_some(url.user) {
userinfo_to_str(option::unwrap(copy url.user))
} else {
~""
};
let authority = if str::len(url.host) != 0 {
str::concat(~[~"//", user, copy url.host])
} else {
~""
};
let query = if url.query.len() == 0 {
~""
} else {
str::concat(~[~"?", query_to_str(url.query)])
};
let fragment = if option::is_some(url.fragment) {
str::concat(~[~"#", encode_component(
option::unwrap(copy url.fragment))])
} else {
~""
};
return str::concat(~[copy url.scheme,
~":",
authority,
copy url.path,
query,
fragment]);
}
impl Url: to_str::ToStr {
fn to_str() -> ~str {
to_str(self)
}
}
impl Url: Eq {
pure fn eq(&&other: Url) -> bool {
self.scheme == other.scheme
&& self.user == other.user
&& self.host == other.host
&& self.port == other.port
&& self.path == other.path
&& self.query == other.query
&& self.fragment == other.fragment
}
pure fn ne(&&other: Url) -> bool {
!self.eq(other)
}
}
impl Url: IterBytes {
pure fn iter_bytes(lsb0: bool, f: to_bytes::Cb) {
unsafe { self.to_str() }.iter_bytes(lsb0, f)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
#[test]
fn test_split_char_first() {
let (u,v) = split_char_first(~"hello, sweet world", ',');
assert u == ~"hello";
assert v == ~" sweet world";
let (u,v) = split_char_first(~"hello sweet world", ',');
assert u == ~"hello sweet world";
assert v == ~"";
}
#[test]
fn test_get_authority() {
let (u, h, p, r) = result::unwrap(get_authority(
~"//user:pass@rust-lang.org/something"));
assert u == option::Some({user: ~"user",
pass: option::Some(~"pass")});
assert h == ~"rust-lang.org";
assert option::is_none(p);
assert r == ~"/something";
let (u, h, p, r) = result::unwrap(get_authority(
~"//rust-lang.org:8000?something"));
assert option::is_none(u);
assert h == ~"rust-lang.org";
assert p == option::Some(~"8000");
assert r == ~"?something";
let (u, h, p, r) = result::unwrap(get_authority(
~"//rust-lang.org#blah"));
assert option::is_none(u);
assert h == ~"rust-lang.org";
assert option::is_none(p);
assert r == ~"#blah";
// ipv6 tests
let (_, h, _, _) = result::unwrap(get_authority(
~"//2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334#blah"));
assert h == ~"2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334";
let (_, h, p, _) = result::unwrap(get_authority(
~"//2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334:8000#blah"));
assert h == ~"2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334";
assert p == option::Some(~"8000");
let (u, h, p, _) = result::unwrap(get_authority(
~"//us:p@2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334:8000#blah"));
assert u == option::Some({user: ~"us", pass : option::Some(~"p")});
assert h == ~"2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334";
assert p == option::Some(~"8000");
// invalid authorities;
assert result::is_err(get_authority(
~"//user:pass@rust-lang:something"));
assert result::is_err(get_authority(
~"//user@rust-lang:something:/path"));
assert result::is_err(get_authority(
~"//2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334:800a"));
assert result::is_err(get_authority(
~"//2001:0db8:85a3:0042:0000:8a2e:0370:7334:8000:00"));
// these parse as empty, because they don't start with '//'
let (_, h, _, _) = result::unwrap(
get_authority(~"user:pass@rust-lang"));
assert h == ~"";
let (_, h, _, _) = result::unwrap(
get_authority(~"rust-lang.org"));
assert h == ~"";
}
#[test]
fn test_get_path() {
let (p, r) = result::unwrap(get_path(
~"/something+%20orother", true));
assert p == ~"/something+ orother";
assert r == ~"";
let (p, r) = result::unwrap(get_path(
~"test@email.com#fragment", false));
assert p == ~"test@email.com";
assert r == ~"#fragment";
let (p, r) = result::unwrap(get_path(~"/gen/:addr=?q=v", false));
assert p == ~"/gen/:addr=";
assert r == ~"?q=v";
//failure cases
assert result::is_err(get_path(~"something?q", true));
}
#[test]
fn test_url_parse() {
let url = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org/doc?s=v#something";
let up = from_str(url);
let u = result::unwrap(up);
assert u.scheme == ~"http";
assert option::unwrap(copy u.user).user == ~"user";
assert option::unwrap(copy option::unwrap(copy u.user).pass)
== ~"pass";
assert u.host == ~"rust-lang.org";
assert u.path == ~"/doc";
assert u.query.find(|kv| kv.first() == ~"s").get().second() == ~"v";
assert option::unwrap(copy u.fragment) == ~"something";
}
#[test]
fn test_url_parse_host_slash() {
let urlstr = ~"http://0.42.42.42/";
let url = from_str(urlstr).get();
#debug("url: %?", url);
assert url.host == ~"0.42.42.42";
assert url.path == ~"/";
}
#[test]
fn test_url_with_underscores() {
let urlstr = ~"http://dotcom.com/file_name.html";
let url = from_str(urlstr).get();
#debug("url: %?", url);
assert url.path == ~"/file_name.html";
}
#[test]
fn test_url_with_dashes() {
let urlstr = ~"http://dotcom.com/file-name.html";
let url = from_str(urlstr).get();
#debug("url: %?", url);
assert url.path == ~"/file-name.html";
}
#[test]
fn test_no_scheme() {
assert result::is_err(get_scheme(~"noschemehere.html"));
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_scheme_errors() {
assert result::is_err(from_str(~"99://something"));
assert result::is_err(from_str(~"://something"));
}
#[test]
fn test_full_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org/doc?s=v#something";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_userless_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://rust-lang.org/doc?s=v#something";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_queryless_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org/doc#something";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_empty_query_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org/doc?#something";
let should_be = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org/doc#something";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == should_be;
}
#[test]
fn test_fragmentless_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org/doc?q=v";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_minimal_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://rust-lang.org/doc";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_scheme_host_only_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://rust-lang.org";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_pathless_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://user:pass@rust-lang.org?q=v#something";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_scheme_host_fragment_only_url_parse_and_format() {
let url = ~"http://rust-lang.org#something";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_url_component_encoding() {
let url = ~"http://rust-lang.org/doc%20uments?ba%25d%20=%23%26%2B";
let u = result::unwrap(from_str(url));
assert u.path == ~"/doc uments";
assert u.query.find(|kv| kv.first() == ~"ba%d ")
.get().second() == ~"#&+";
}
#[test]
fn test_url_without_authority() {
let url = ~"mailto:test@email.com";
assert to_str(result::unwrap(from_str(url))) == url;
}
#[test]
fn test_encode() {
assert encode("") == ~"";
assert encode("http://example.com") == ~"http://example.com";
assert encode("foo bar% baz") == ~"foo%20bar%25%20baz";
assert encode(" ") == ~"%20";
assert encode("!") == ~"!";
assert encode("\"") == ~"\"";
assert encode("#") == ~"#";
assert encode("$") == ~"$";
assert encode("%") == ~"%25";
assert encode("&") == ~"&";
assert encode("'") == ~"%27";
assert encode("(") == ~"(";
assert encode(")") == ~")";
assert encode("*") == ~"*";
assert encode("+") == ~"+";
assert encode(",") == ~",";
assert encode("/") == ~"/";
assert encode(":") == ~":";
assert encode(";") == ~";";
assert encode("=") == ~"=";
assert encode("?") == ~"?";
assert encode("@") == ~"@";
assert encode("[") == ~"[";
assert encode("]") == ~"]";
}
#[test]
fn test_encode_component() {
assert encode_component(~"") == ~"";
assert encode_component(~"http://example.com") ==
~"http%3A%2F%2Fexample.com";
assert encode_component(~"foo bar% baz") == ~"foo%20bar%25%20baz";
assert encode_component(~" ") == ~"%20";
assert encode_component(~"!") == ~"%21";
assert encode_component(~"#") == ~"%23";
assert encode_component(~"$") == ~"%24";
assert encode_component(~"%") == ~"%25";
assert encode_component(~"&") == ~"%26";
assert encode_component(~"'") == ~"%27";
assert encode_component(~"(") == ~"%28";
assert encode_component(~")") == ~"%29";
assert encode_component(~"*") == ~"%2A";
assert encode_component(~"+") == ~"%2B";
assert encode_component(~",") == ~"%2C";
assert encode_component(~"/") == ~"%2F";
assert encode_component(~":") == ~"%3A";
assert encode_component(~";") == ~"%3B";
assert encode_component(~"=") == ~"%3D";
assert encode_component(~"?") == ~"%3F";
assert encode_component(~"@") == ~"%40";
assert encode_component(~"[") == ~"%5B";
assert encode_component(~"]") == ~"%5D";
}
#[test]
fn test_decode() {
assert decode(~"") == ~"";
assert decode(~"abc/def 123") == ~"abc/def 123";
assert decode(~"abc%2Fdef%20123") == ~"abc%2Fdef 123";
assert decode(~"%20") == ~" ";
assert decode(~"%21") == ~"%21";
assert decode(~"%22") == ~"%22";
assert decode(~"%23") == ~"%23";
assert decode(~"%24") == ~"%24";
assert decode(~"%25") == ~"%";
assert decode(~"%26") == ~"%26";
assert decode(~"%27") == ~"'";
assert decode(~"%28") == ~"%28";
assert decode(~"%29") == ~"%29";
assert decode(~"%2A") == ~"%2A";
assert decode(~"%2B") == ~"%2B";
assert decode(~"%2C") == ~"%2C";
assert decode(~"%2F") == ~"%2F";
assert decode(~"%3A") == ~"%3A";
assert decode(~"%3B") == ~"%3B";
assert decode(~"%3D") == ~"%3D";
assert decode(~"%3F") == ~"%3F";
assert decode(~"%40") == ~"%40";
assert decode(~"%5B") == ~"%5B";
assert decode(~"%5D") == ~"%5D";
}
#[test]
fn test_decode_component() {
assert decode_component(~"") == ~"";
assert decode_component(~"abc/def 123") == ~"abc/def 123";
assert decode_component(~"abc%2Fdef%20123") == ~"abc/def 123";
assert decode_component(~"%20") == ~" ";
assert decode_component(~"%21") == ~"!";
assert decode_component(~"%22") == ~"\"";
assert decode_component(~"%23") == ~"#";
assert decode_component(~"%24") == ~"$";
assert decode_component(~"%25") == ~"%";
assert decode_component(~"%26") == ~"&";
assert decode_component(~"%27") == ~"'";
assert decode_component(~"%28") == ~"(";
assert decode_component(~"%29") == ~")";
assert decode_component(~"%2A") == ~"*";
assert decode_component(~"%2B") == ~"+";
assert decode_component(~"%2C") == ~",";
assert decode_component(~"%2F") == ~"/";
assert decode_component(~"%3A") == ~":";
assert decode_component(~"%3B") == ~";";
assert decode_component(~"%3D") == ~"=";
assert decode_component(~"%3F") == ~"?";
assert decode_component(~"%40") == ~"@";
assert decode_component(~"%5B") == ~"[";
assert decode_component(~"%5D") == ~"]";
}
#[test]
fn test_encode_form_urlencoded() {
let m = str_hash();
assert encode_form_urlencoded(m) == ~"";
m.insert(~"", @DVec());
m.insert(~"foo", @DVec());
assert encode_form_urlencoded(m) == ~"";
let m = str_hash();
m.insert(~"foo", @dvec::from_vec(~[@~"bar", @~"123"]));
assert encode_form_urlencoded(m) == ~"foo=bar&foo=123";
let m = str_hash();
m.insert(~"foo bar", @dvec::from_vec(~[@~"abc", @~"12 = 34"]));
assert encode_form_urlencoded(m) == ~"foo+bar=abc&foo+bar=12+%3D+34";
}
#[test]
fn test_decode_form_urlencoded() {
use map::hash_from_strs;
assert decode_form_urlencoded(~[]).size() == 0;
let s = str::to_bytes(~"a=1&foo+bar=abc&foo+bar=12+%3D+34");
assert decode_form_urlencoded(s).size() == 2;
}
}