rust/src/attr.rs

563 lines
20 KiB
Rust

//! Format attributes and meta items.
use rustc_ast::HasAttrs;
use rustc_ast::ast;
use rustc_span::{Span, symbol::sym};
use tracing::debug;
use self::doc_comment::DocCommentFormatter;
use crate::comment::{CommentStyle, contains_comment, rewrite_doc_comment};
use crate::config::IndentStyle;
use crate::config::lists::*;
use crate::expr::rewrite_literal;
use crate::lists::{ListFormatting, Separator, definitive_tactic, itemize_list, write_list};
use crate::overflow;
use crate::rewrite::{Rewrite, RewriteContext, RewriteError, RewriteErrorExt, RewriteResult};
use crate::shape::Shape;
use crate::source_map::SpanUtils;
use crate::types::{PathContext, rewrite_path};
use crate::utils::{count_newlines, mk_sp};
mod doc_comment;
/// Returns attributes on the given statement.
pub(crate) fn get_attrs_from_stmt(stmt: &ast::Stmt) -> &[ast::Attribute] {
stmt.attrs()
}
pub(crate) fn get_span_without_attrs(stmt: &ast::Stmt) -> Span {
match stmt.kind {
ast::StmtKind::Let(ref local) => local.span,
ast::StmtKind::Item(ref item) => item.span,
ast::StmtKind::Expr(ref expr) | ast::StmtKind::Semi(ref expr) => expr.span,
ast::StmtKind::MacCall(ref mac_stmt) => mac_stmt.mac.span(),
ast::StmtKind::Empty => stmt.span,
}
}
/// Returns attributes that are within `outer_span`.
pub(crate) fn filter_inline_attrs(attrs: &[ast::Attribute], outer_span: Span) -> ast::AttrVec {
attrs
.iter()
.filter(|a| outer_span.lo() <= a.span.lo() && a.span.hi() <= outer_span.hi())
.cloned()
.collect()
}
fn is_derive(attr: &ast::Attribute) -> bool {
attr.has_name(sym::derive)
}
// The shape of the arguments to a function-like attribute.
fn argument_shape(
left: usize,
right: usize,
combine: bool,
shape: Shape,
context: &RewriteContext<'_>,
) -> Option<Shape> {
match context.config.indent_style() {
IndentStyle::Block => {
if combine {
shape.offset_left(left)
} else {
Some(
shape
.block_indent(context.config.tab_spaces())
.with_max_width(context.config),
)
}
}
IndentStyle::Visual => shape
.visual_indent(0)
.shrink_left(left)
.and_then(|s| s.sub_width(right)),
}
}
fn format_derive(
derives: &[ast::Attribute],
shape: Shape,
context: &RewriteContext<'_>,
) -> Option<String> {
// Collect all items from all attributes
let all_items = derives
.iter()
.map(|attr| {
// Parse the derive items and extract the span for each item; if any
// attribute is not parseable, none of the attributes will be
// reformatted.
let item_spans = attr.meta_item_list().map(|meta_item_list| {
meta_item_list
.into_iter()
.map(|nested_meta_item| nested_meta_item.span())
})?;
let items = itemize_list(
context.snippet_provider,
item_spans,
")",
",",
|span| span.lo(),
|span| span.hi(),
|span| Ok(context.snippet(*span).to_owned()),
// We update derive attribute spans to start after the opening '('
// This helps us focus parsing to just what's inside #[derive(...)]
context.snippet_provider.span_after(attr.span, "("),
attr.span.hi(),
false,
);
Some(items)
})
// Fail if any attribute failed.
.collect::<Option<Vec<_>>>()?
// Collect the results into a single, flat, Vec.
.into_iter()
.flatten()
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
// Collect formatting parameters.
let prefix = attr_prefix(&derives[0]);
let argument_shape = argument_shape(
"[derive()]".len() + prefix.len(),
")]".len(),
false,
shape,
context,
)?;
let one_line_shape = shape
.offset_left("[derive()]".len() + prefix.len())?
.sub_width("()]".len())?;
let one_line_budget = one_line_shape.width;
let tactic = definitive_tactic(
&all_items,
ListTactic::HorizontalVertical,
Separator::Comma,
argument_shape.width,
);
let trailing_separator = match context.config.indent_style() {
// We always add the trailing comma and remove it if it is not needed.
IndentStyle::Block => SeparatorTactic::Always,
IndentStyle::Visual => SeparatorTactic::Never,
};
// Format the collection of items.
let fmt = ListFormatting::new(argument_shape, context.config)
.tactic(tactic)
.trailing_separator(trailing_separator)
.ends_with_newline(false);
let item_str = write_list(&all_items, &fmt).ok()?;
debug!("item_str: '{}'", item_str);
// Determine if the result will be nested, i.e. if we're using the block
// indent style and either the items are on multiple lines or we've exceeded
// our budget to fit on a single line.
let nested = context.config.indent_style() == IndentStyle::Block
&& (item_str.contains('\n') || item_str.len() > one_line_budget);
// Format the final result.
let mut result = String::with_capacity(128);
result.push_str(prefix);
result.push_str("[derive(");
if nested {
let nested_indent = argument_shape.indent.to_string_with_newline(context.config);
result.push_str(&nested_indent);
result.push_str(&item_str);
result.push_str(&shape.indent.to_string_with_newline(context.config));
} else if let SeparatorTactic::Always = context.config.trailing_comma() {
// Retain the trailing comma.
result.push_str(&item_str);
} else if item_str.ends_with(',') {
// Remove the trailing comma.
result.push_str(&item_str[..item_str.len() - 1]);
} else {
result.push_str(&item_str);
}
result.push_str(")]");
Some(result)
}
/// Returns the first group of attributes that fills the given predicate.
/// We consider two doc comments are in different group if they are separated by normal comments.
fn take_while_with_pred<'a, P>(
context: &RewriteContext<'_>,
attrs: &'a [ast::Attribute],
pred: P,
) -> &'a [ast::Attribute]
where
P: Fn(&ast::Attribute) -> bool,
{
let mut len = 0;
let mut iter = attrs.iter().peekable();
while let Some(attr) = iter.next() {
if pred(attr) {
len += 1;
} else {
break;
}
if let Some(next_attr) = iter.peek() {
// Extract comments between two attributes.
let span_between_attr = mk_sp(attr.span.hi(), next_attr.span.lo());
let snippet = context.snippet(span_between_attr);
if count_newlines(snippet) >= 2 || snippet.contains('/') {
break;
}
}
}
&attrs[..len]
}
/// Rewrite the any doc comments which come before any other attributes.
fn rewrite_initial_doc_comments(
context: &RewriteContext<'_>,
attrs: &[ast::Attribute],
shape: Shape,
) -> Result<(usize, Option<String>), RewriteError> {
if attrs.is_empty() {
return Ok((0, None));
}
// Rewrite doc comments
let sugared_docs = take_while_with_pred(context, attrs, |a| a.is_doc_comment());
if !sugared_docs.is_empty() {
let snippet = sugared_docs
.iter()
.map(|a| context.snippet(a.span))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join("\n");
return Ok((
sugared_docs.len(),
Some(rewrite_doc_comment(
&snippet,
shape.comment(context.config),
context.config,
)?),
));
}
Ok((0, None))
}
impl Rewrite for ast::NestedMetaItem {
fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
self.rewrite_result(context, shape).ok()
}
fn rewrite_result(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> RewriteResult {
match self {
ast::NestedMetaItem::MetaItem(ref meta_item) => {
meta_item.rewrite_result(context, shape)
}
ast::NestedMetaItem::Lit(ref l) => {
rewrite_literal(context, l.as_token_lit(), l.span, shape)
}
}
}
}
fn has_newlines_before_after_comment(comment: &str) -> (&str, &str) {
// Look at before and after comment and see if there are any empty lines.
let comment_begin = comment.find('/');
let len = comment_begin.unwrap_or_else(|| comment.len());
let mlb = count_newlines(&comment[..len]) > 1;
let mla = if comment_begin.is_none() {
mlb
} else {
comment
.chars()
.rev()
.take_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
.filter(|&c| c == '\n')
.count()
> 1
};
(if mlb { "\n" } else { "" }, if mla { "\n" } else { "" })
}
impl Rewrite for ast::MetaItem {
fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
self.rewrite_result(context, shape).ok()
}
fn rewrite_result(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> RewriteResult {
Ok(match self.kind {
ast::MetaItemKind::Word => {
rewrite_path(context, PathContext::Type, &None, &self.path, shape)?
}
ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref list) => {
let path = rewrite_path(context, PathContext::Type, &None, &self.path, shape)?;
let has_trailing_comma = crate::expr::span_ends_with_comma(context, self.span);
overflow::rewrite_with_parens(
context,
&path,
list.iter(),
// 1 = "]"
shape.sub_width(1).max_width_error(shape.width, self.span)?,
self.span,
context.config.attr_fn_like_width(),
Some(if has_trailing_comma {
SeparatorTactic::Always
} else {
SeparatorTactic::Never
}),
)?
}
ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref lit) => {
let path = rewrite_path(context, PathContext::Type, &None, &self.path, shape)?;
// 3 = ` = `
let lit_shape = shape
.shrink_left(path.len() + 3)
.max_width_error(shape.width, self.span)?;
// `rewrite_literal` returns `None` when `lit` exceeds max
// width. Since a literal is basically unformattable unless it
// is a string literal (and only if `format_strings` is set),
// we might be better off ignoring the fact that the attribute
// is longer than the max width and continue on formatting.
// See #2479 for example.
let value = rewrite_literal(context, lit.as_token_lit(), lit.span, lit_shape)
.unwrap_or_else(|_| context.snippet(lit.span).to_owned());
format!("{path} = {value}")
}
})
}
}
impl Rewrite for ast::Attribute {
fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
self.rewrite_result(context, shape).ok()
}
fn rewrite_result(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> RewriteResult {
let snippet = context.snippet(self.span);
if self.is_doc_comment() {
rewrite_doc_comment(snippet, shape.comment(context.config), context.config)
} else {
let should_skip = self
.ident()
.map(|s| context.skip_context.attributes.skip(s.name.as_str()))
.unwrap_or(false);
let prefix = attr_prefix(self);
if should_skip || contains_comment(snippet) {
return Ok(snippet.to_owned());
}
if let Some(ref meta) = self.meta() {
// This attribute is possibly a doc attribute needing normalization to a doc comment
if context.config.normalize_doc_attributes() && meta.has_name(sym::doc) {
if let Some(ref literal) = meta.value_str() {
let comment_style = match self.style {
ast::AttrStyle::Inner => CommentStyle::Doc,
ast::AttrStyle::Outer => CommentStyle::TripleSlash,
};
let literal_str = literal.as_str();
let doc_comment_formatter =
DocCommentFormatter::new(literal_str, comment_style);
let doc_comment = format!("{doc_comment_formatter}");
return rewrite_doc_comment(
&doc_comment,
shape.comment(context.config),
context.config,
);
}
}
// 1 = `[`
let shape = shape
.offset_left(prefix.len() + 1)
.max_width_error(shape.width, self.span)?;
Ok(meta.rewrite_result(context, shape).map_or_else(
|_| snippet.to_owned(),
|rw| match &self.kind {
ast::AttrKind::Normal(normal_attr) => match normal_attr.item.unsafety {
// For #![feature(unsafe_attributes)]
// See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123757
ast::Safety::Unsafe(_) => format!("{}[unsafe({})]", prefix, rw),
_ => format!("{}[{}]", prefix, rw),
},
_ => format!("{}[{}]", prefix, rw),
},
))
} else {
Ok(snippet.to_owned())
}
}
}
}
impl Rewrite for [ast::Attribute] {
fn rewrite(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> Option<String> {
self.rewrite_result(context, shape).ok()
}
fn rewrite_result(&self, context: &RewriteContext<'_>, shape: Shape) -> RewriteResult {
if self.is_empty() {
return Ok(String::new());
}
// The current remaining attributes.
let mut attrs = self;
let mut result = String::new();
// Determine if the source text is annotated with `#[rustfmt::skip::attributes(derive)]`
// or `#![rustfmt::skip::attributes(derive)]`
let skip_derives = context.skip_context.attributes.skip("derive");
// This is not just a simple map because we need to handle doc comments
// (where we take as many doc comment attributes as possible) and possibly
// merging derives into a single attribute.
loop {
if attrs.is_empty() {
return Ok(result);
}
// Handle doc comments.
let (doc_comment_len, doc_comment_str) =
rewrite_initial_doc_comments(context, attrs, shape)?;
if doc_comment_len > 0 {
let doc_comment_str = doc_comment_str.expect("doc comments, but no result");
result.push_str(&doc_comment_str);
let missing_span = attrs
.get(doc_comment_len)
.map(|next| mk_sp(attrs[doc_comment_len - 1].span.hi(), next.span.lo()));
if let Some(missing_span) = missing_span {
let snippet = context.snippet(missing_span);
let (mla, mlb) = has_newlines_before_after_comment(snippet);
let comment = crate::comment::recover_missing_comment_in_span(
missing_span,
shape.with_max_width(context.config),
context,
0,
)?;
let comment = if comment.is_empty() {
format!("\n{mlb}")
} else {
format!("{mla}{comment}\n{mlb}")
};
result.push_str(&comment);
result.push_str(&shape.indent.to_string(context.config));
}
attrs = &attrs[doc_comment_len..];
continue;
}
// Handle derives if we will merge them.
if !skip_derives && context.config.merge_derives() && is_derive(&attrs[0]) {
let derives = take_while_with_pred(context, attrs, is_derive);
let derive_str = format_derive(derives, shape, context).unknown_error()?;
result.push_str(&derive_str);
let missing_span = attrs
.get(derives.len())
.map(|next| mk_sp(attrs[derives.len() - 1].span.hi(), next.span.lo()));
if let Some(missing_span) = missing_span {
let comment = crate::comment::recover_missing_comment_in_span(
missing_span,
shape.with_max_width(context.config),
context,
0,
)?;
result.push_str(&comment);
if let Some(next) = attrs.get(derives.len()) {
if next.is_doc_comment() {
let snippet = context.snippet(missing_span);
let (_, mlb) = has_newlines_before_after_comment(snippet);
result.push_str(mlb);
}
}
result.push('\n');
result.push_str(&shape.indent.to_string(context.config));
}
attrs = &attrs[derives.len()..];
continue;
}
// If we get here, then we have a regular attribute, just handle one
// at a time.
let formatted_attr = attrs[0].rewrite_result(context, shape)?;
result.push_str(&formatted_attr);
let missing_span = attrs
.get(1)
.map(|next| mk_sp(attrs[0].span.hi(), next.span.lo()));
if let Some(missing_span) = missing_span {
let comment = crate::comment::recover_missing_comment_in_span(
missing_span,
shape.with_max_width(context.config),
context,
0,
)?;
result.push_str(&comment);
if let Some(next) = attrs.get(1) {
if next.is_doc_comment() {
let snippet = context.snippet(missing_span);
let (_, mlb) = has_newlines_before_after_comment(snippet);
result.push_str(mlb);
}
}
result.push('\n');
result.push_str(&shape.indent.to_string(context.config));
}
attrs = &attrs[1..];
}
}
}
fn attr_prefix(attr: &ast::Attribute) -> &'static str {
match attr.style {
ast::AttrStyle::Inner => "#!",
ast::AttrStyle::Outer => "#",
}
}
pub(crate) trait MetaVisitor<'ast> {
fn visit_meta_item(&mut self, meta_item: &'ast ast::MetaItem) {
match meta_item.kind {
ast::MetaItemKind::Word => self.visit_meta_word(meta_item),
ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref list) => self.visit_meta_list(meta_item, list),
ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref lit) => self.visit_meta_name_value(meta_item, lit),
}
}
fn visit_meta_list(
&mut self,
_meta_item: &'ast ast::MetaItem,
list: &'ast [ast::NestedMetaItem],
) {
for nm in list {
self.visit_nested_meta_item(nm);
}
}
fn visit_meta_word(&mut self, _meta_item: &'ast ast::MetaItem) {}
fn visit_meta_name_value(
&mut self,
_meta_item: &'ast ast::MetaItem,
_lit: &'ast ast::MetaItemLit,
) {
}
fn visit_nested_meta_item(&mut self, nm: &'ast ast::NestedMetaItem) {
match nm {
ast::NestedMetaItem::MetaItem(ref meta_item) => self.visit_meta_item(meta_item),
ast::NestedMetaItem::Lit(ref lit) => self.visit_meta_item_lit(lit),
}
}
fn visit_meta_item_lit(&mut self, _lit: &'ast ast::MetaItemLit) {}
}