rust/src/libstd/memchr.rs
2019-02-28 04:06:15 +09:00

134 lines
3.1 KiB
Rust

// Original implementation taken from rust-memchr.
// Copyright 2015 Andrew Gallant, bluss and Nicolas Koch
/// A safe interface to `memchr`.
///
/// Returns the index corresponding to the first occurrence of `needle` in
/// `haystack`, or `None` if one is not found.
///
/// memchr reduces to super-optimized machine code at around an order of
/// magnitude faster than `haystack.iter().position(|&b| b == needle)`.
/// (See benchmarks.)
///
/// # Examples
///
/// This shows how to find the first position of a byte in a byte string.
///
/// ```ignore (cannot-doctest-private-modules)
/// use memchr::memchr;
///
/// let haystack = b"the quick brown fox";
/// assert_eq!(memchr(b'k', haystack), Some(8));
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn memchr(needle: u8, haystack: &[u8]) -> Option<usize> {
crate::sys::memchr::memchr(needle, haystack)
}
/// A safe interface to `memrchr`.
///
/// Returns the index corresponding to the last occurrence of `needle` in
/// `haystack`, or `None` if one is not found.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// This shows how to find the last position of a byte in a byte string.
///
/// ```ignore (cannot-doctest-private-modules)
/// use memchr::memrchr;
///
/// let haystack = b"the quick brown fox";
/// assert_eq!(memrchr(b'o', haystack), Some(17));
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn memrchr(needle: u8, haystack: &[u8]) -> Option<usize> {
crate::sys::memchr::memrchr(needle, haystack)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
// test the implementations for the current platform
use super::{memchr, memrchr};
#[test]
fn matches_one() {
assert_eq!(Some(0), memchr(b'a', b"a"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_begin() {
assert_eq!(Some(0), memchr(b'a', b"aaaa"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_end() {
assert_eq!(Some(4), memchr(b'z', b"aaaaz"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_nul() {
assert_eq!(Some(4), memchr(b'\x00', b"aaaa\x00"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_past_nul() {
assert_eq!(Some(5), memchr(b'z', b"aaaa\x00z"));
}
#[test]
fn no_match_empty() {
assert_eq!(None, memchr(b'a', b""));
}
#[test]
fn no_match() {
assert_eq!(None, memchr(b'a', b"xyz"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_one_reversed() {
assert_eq!(Some(0), memrchr(b'a', b"a"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_begin_reversed() {
assert_eq!(Some(3), memrchr(b'a', b"aaaa"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_end_reversed() {
assert_eq!(Some(0), memrchr(b'z', b"zaaaa"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_nul_reversed() {
assert_eq!(Some(4), memrchr(b'\x00', b"aaaa\x00"));
}
#[test]
fn matches_past_nul_reversed() {
assert_eq!(Some(0), memrchr(b'z', b"z\x00aaaa"));
}
#[test]
fn no_match_empty_reversed() {
assert_eq!(None, memrchr(b'a', b""));
}
#[test]
fn no_match_reversed() {
assert_eq!(None, memrchr(b'a', b"xyz"));
}
#[test]
fn each_alignment() {
let mut data = [1u8; 64];
let needle = 2;
let pos = 40;
data[pos] = needle;
for start in 0..16 {
assert_eq!(Some(pos - start), memchr(needle, &data[start..]));
}
}
}