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Huon Wilson 1e2283de43 std::rand: correct an off-by-one in the Ziggurat code.
The code was using (in the notation of Doornik 2005) `f(x_{i+1}) -
f(x_{i+2})` rather than `f(x_i) - f(x_{i+1})`. This corrects that, and
removes the F_DIFF tables which caused this problem in the first place.

They `F_DIFF` tables are a micro-optimisation (in theory, they could
easily be a micro-pessimisation): that `if` gets hit about 1% of the
time for Exp/Normal, and the rest of the condition involves RNG calls
and a floating point `exp`, so it is unlikely that saving a single FP
subtraction will be very useful (especially as more tables means more
memory reads and higher cache pressure, as well as taking up space in
the binary (although only ~2k in this case)).

Closes #10084. Notably, unlike that issue suggests, this wasn't a
problem with the Exp tables. It affected Normal too, but since it is
symmetric, there was no bias in the mean (as the bias was equal on the
positive and negative sides and so cancelled out) but it was visible as
a variance slightly lower than it should be.
2013-10-31 23:49:39 +11:00
doc Capitalize statics in f32 and f64 mods 2013-10-28 19:35:56 -07:00
man remove the rusti command 2013-10-16 22:54:38 -04:00
mk auto merge of #9613 : jld/rust/enum-discrim-size.r0, r=alexcrichton 2013-10-30 00:31:23 -07:00
src std::rand: correct an off-by-one in the Ziggurat code. 2013-10-31 23:49:39 +11:00
.gitattributes drop the linenoise library 2013-10-16 22:57:51 -04:00
.gitignore doc: tidy and cleanup CSS deps, add tutorial PDF generation 2013-10-21 04:12:12 +02:00
.gitmodules Point gyp submodule toward github 2013-10-25 20:23:53 -07:00
.mailmap .mailmap: tolerate different names, emails in shortlog 2013-06-05 23:26:00 +05:30
AUTHORS.txt Update AUTHORS.txt 2013-09-24 16:26:27 -07:00
configure Remove jemalloc from the runtime 2013-10-18 10:38:21 -07:00
CONTRIBUTING.md syntax: Add the Bug Report HOWTO URL to the ICE message 2013-10-21 12:11:24 -07:00
COPYRIGHT
LICENSE-APACHE
LICENSE-MIT
Makefile.in Move rust's uv implementation to its own crate 2013-10-29 08:39:22 -07:00
README.md Update version numbers to 0.8 2013-09-21 16:25:08 -07:00
RELEASES.txt remove the rusti command 2013-10-16 22:54:38 -04:00

The Rust Programming Language

This is a compiler for Rust, including standard libraries, tools and documentation.

Quick Start

Windows

  1. Download and use the installer.
  2. Read the tutorial.
  3. Enjoy!

Note: Windows users should read the detailed getting started notes on the wiki. Even when using the binary installer the Windows build requires a MinGW installation, the precise details of which are not discussed here.

Linux / OS X

  1. Install the prerequisites (if not already installed)

    • g++ 4.4 or clang++ 3.x
    • python 2.6 or later (but not 3.x)
    • perl 5.0 or later
    • gnu make 3.81 or later
    • curl
  2. Download and build Rust You can either download a tarball or build directly from the repo.

    To build from the tarball do:

     $ curl -O http://static.rust-lang.org/dist/rust-0.8.tar.gz
     $ tar -xzf rust-0.8.tar.gz
     $ cd rust-0.8
    

    Or to build from the repo do:

     $ git clone https://github.com/mozilla/rust.git
     $ cd rust
    

    Now that you have Rust's source code, you can configure and build it:

     $ ./configure
     $ make && make install
    

    You may need to use sudo make install if you do not normally have permission to modify the destination directory. The install locations can be adjusted by passing a --prefix argument to configure. Various other options are also supported, pass --help for more information on them.

    When complete, make install will place several programs into /usr/local/bin: rustc, the Rust compiler; rustdoc, the API-documentation tool, and rustpkg, the Rust package manager and build system.

  3. Read the tutorial.

  4. Enjoy!

Notes

Since the Rust compiler is written in Rust, it must be built by a precompiled "snapshot" version of itself (made in an earlier state of development). As such, source builds require a connection to the Internet, to fetch snapshots, and an OS that can execute the available snapshot binaries.

Snapshot binaries are currently built and tested on several platforms:

  • Windows (7, Server 2008 R2), x86 only
  • Linux (various distributions), x86 and x86-64
  • OSX 10.6 ("Snow Leopard") or greater, x86 and x86-64

You may find that other platforms work, but these are our "tier 1" supported build environments that are most likely to work.

Rust currently needs about 1.8G of RAM to build without swapping; if it hits swap, it will take a very long time to build.

There is lots more documentation in the wiki.

License

Rust is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0), with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.

See LICENSE-APACHE, LICENSE-MIT, and COPYRIGHT for details.