1be38e0316
MIR: adopt borrowck test Fix trailing whitespace span_bug! on unexpected action Make RegionVid use newtype_index! Closes #45843 Check rvalue aggregates during check_stmt in tycheck, add initial, (not passing) test Fix failing test Remove attributes and test comments accidentally left behind, add in span_mirbugs Normalize LvalueTy for ops and format code to satisfy tidy check only normalize operand types when in an ADT constructor avoid early return handle the active field index in unions normalize types in ADT constructor Fixes #45940 Fix borrowck compiler errors for upvars contain "spurious" dereferences Fixes #46003 added associated function Box::leak Box::leak - improve documentation Box::leak - fixed bug in documentation Box::leak - relaxed constraints wrt. lifetimes Box::leak - updated documentation Box::leak - made an oops, fixed now =) Box::leak: update unstable issue number (46179). Add test for #44953 Add missing Debug impls to std_unicode Also adds #![deny(missing_debug_implementations)] so they don't get missed again. Amend RELEASES for 1.22.1 and fix the date for 1.22.0 Rename param in `[T]::swap_with_slice` from `src` to `other`. The idea of ‘source’ and ‘destination’ aren’t very applicable for this operation since both slices can both be considered sources and destinations. Clarify stdin behavior of `Command::output`. Fixes #44929. Add hints for the case of confusing enum with its variants Add failing testcases Add module population and case of enum in place of expression Use for_each_child_stable in find_module Use multiline text for crate conflict diagnostics Make float::from_bits transmute (and update the documentation to reflect this). The current implementation/documentation was made to avoid sNaN because of potential safety issues implied by old/bad LLVM documentation. These issues aren't real, so we can just make the implementation transmute (as permitted by the existing documentation of this method). Also the documentation didn't actually match the behaviour: it said we may change sNaNs, but in fact we canonicalized *all* NaNs. Also an example in the documentation was wrong: it said we *always* change sNaNs, when the documentation was explicitly written to indicate it was implementation-defined. This makes to_bits and from_bits perfectly roundtrip cross-platform, except for one caveat: although the 2008 edition of IEEE-754 specifies how to interpet the signaling bit, earlier editions didn't. This lead to some platforms picking the opposite interpretation, so all signaling NaNs on x86/ARM are quiet on MIPS, and vice-versa. NaN-boxing is a fairly important optimization, while we don't even guarantee that float operations properly preserve signalingness. As such, this seems like the more natural strategy to take (as opposed to trying to mangle the signaling bit on a per-platform basis). This implementation is also, of course, faster. Simplify an Iterator::fold to Iterator::any This method of once-diagnostics doesn't allow nesting UI tests extract the regular output from the 'rendered' field in json Merge cfail and ui tests into ui tests Add a MIR pass to lower 128-bit operators to lang item calls Runs only with `-Z lower_128bit_ops` since it's not hooked into targets yet. Include tuple projections in MIR tests Add type checking for the lang item As part of doing so, add more lang items instead of passing u128 to the i128 ones where it doesn't matter in twos-complement. Handle shifts properly * The overflow-checking shift items need to take a full 128-bit type, since they need to be able to detect idiocy like `1i128 << (1u128 << 127)` * The unchecked ones just take u32, like the `*_sh?` methods in core * Because shift-by-anything is allowed, cast into a new local for every shift incr.comp.: Make sure we don't lose unused green results from the query cache. rustbuild: Update LLVM and enable ThinLTO This commit updates LLVM to fix #45511 (https://reviews.llvm.org/D39981) and also reenables ThinLTO for libtest now that we shouldn't hit #45768. This also opportunistically enables ThinLTO for libstd which was previously blocked (#45661) on test failures related to debuginfo with a presumed cause of #45511. Closes #45511 std: Flag Windows TLS dtor symbol as #[used] Turns out ThinLTO was internalizing this symbol and eliminating it. Worse yet if you compiled with LTO turns out no TLS destructors would run on Windows! The `#[used]` annotation should be a more bulletproof implementation (in the face of LTO) of preserving this symbol all the way through in LLVM and ensuring it makes it all the way to the linker which will take care of it. Add enum InitializationRequiringAction Fix tidy tests |
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src | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.gitmodules | ||
.mailmap | ||
.travis.yml | ||
appveyor.yml | ||
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
config.toml.example | ||
configure | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
COPYRIGHT | ||
LICENSE-APACHE | ||
LICENSE-MIT | ||
README.md | ||
RELEASES.md | ||
x.py |
The Rust Programming Language
This is the main source code repository for Rust. It contains the compiler, standard library, and documentation.
Quick Start
Read "Installation" from The Book.
Building from Source
Building on *nix
-
Make sure you have installed the dependencies:
g++
4.7 or later orclang++
3.x or laterpython
2.7 (but not 3.x)- GNU
make
3.81 or later cmake
3.4.3 or latercurl
git
-
Clone the source with
git
:$ git clone https://github.com/rust-lang/rust.git $ cd rust
-
Build and install:
$ ./x.py build && sudo ./x.py install
Note: Install locations can be adjusted by copying the config file from
./config.toml.example
to./config.toml
, and adjusting theprefix
option under[install]
. Various other options, such as enabling debug information, are also supported, and are documented in the config file.When complete,
sudo ./x.py install
will place several programs into/usr/local/bin
:rustc
, the Rust compiler, andrustdoc
, the API-documentation tool. This install does not include Cargo, Rust's package manager, which you may also want to build.
Building on Windows
There are two prominent ABIs in use on Windows: the native (MSVC) ABI used by Visual Studio, and the GNU ABI used by the GCC toolchain. Which version of Rust you need depends largely on what C/C++ libraries you want to interoperate with: for interop with software produced by Visual Studio use the MSVC build of Rust; for interop with GNU software built using the MinGW/MSYS2 toolchain use the GNU build.
MinGW
MSYS2 can be used to easily build Rust on Windows:
-
Grab the latest MSYS2 installer and go through the installer.
-
Run
mingw32_shell.bat
ormingw64_shell.bat
from wherever you installed MSYS2 (i.e.C:\msys64
), depending on whether you want 32-bit or 64-bit Rust. (As of the latest version of MSYS2 you have to runmsys2_shell.cmd -mingw32
ormsys2_shell.cmd -mingw64
from the command line instead) -
From this terminal, install the required tools:
# Update package mirrors (may be needed if you have a fresh install of MSYS2) $ pacman -Sy pacman-mirrors # Install build tools needed for Rust. If you're building a 32-bit compiler, # then replace "x86_64" below with "i686". If you've already got git, python, # or CMake installed and in PATH you can remove them from this list. Note # that it is important that you do **not** use the 'python2' and 'cmake' # packages from the 'msys2' subsystem. The build has historically been known # to fail with these packages. $ pacman -S git \ make \ diffutils \ tar \ mingw-w64-x86_64-python2 \ mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake \ mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc
-
Navigate to Rust's source code (or clone it), then build it:
$ ./x.py build && ./x.py install
MSVC
MSVC builds of Rust additionally require an installation of Visual Studio 2013
(or later) so rustc
can use its linker. Make sure to check the “C++ tools”
option.
With these dependencies installed, you can build the compiler in a cmd.exe
shell with:
> python x.py build
Currently building Rust only works with some known versions of Visual Studio. If you have a more recent version installed the build system doesn't understand then you may need to force rustbuild to use an older version. This can be done by manually calling the appropriate vcvars file before running the bootstrap.
CALL "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\bin\amd64\vcvars64.bat"
python x.py build
If you are seeing build failure when compiling rustc_binaryen
, make sure the path
length of the rust folder is not longer than 22 characters.
Specifying an ABI
Each specific ABI can also be used from either environment (for example, using the GNU ABI in powershell) by using an explicit build triple. The available Windows build triples are:
- GNU ABI (using GCC)
i686-pc-windows-gnu
x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
- The MSVC ABI
i686-pc-windows-msvc
x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
The build triple can be specified by either specifying --build=<triple>
when
invoking x.py
commands, or by copying the config.toml
file (as described
in Building From Source), and modifying the build
option under the [build]
section.
Configure and Make
While it's not the recommended build system, this project also provides a
configure script and makefile (the latter of which just invokes x.py
).
$ ./configure
$ make && sudo make install
When using the configure script, the generated config.mk
file may override the
config.toml
file. To go back to the config.toml
file, delete the generated
config.mk
file.
Building Documentation
If you’d like to build the documentation, it’s almost the same:
$ ./x.py doc
The generated documentation will appear under doc
in the build
directory for
the ABI used. I.e., if the ABI was x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
, the directory will be
build\x86_64-pc-windows-msvc\doc
.
Notes
Since the Rust compiler is written in Rust, it must be built by a precompiled "snapshot" version of itself (made in an earlier state of development). As such, source builds require a connection to the Internet, to fetch snapshots, and an OS that can execute the available snapshot binaries.
Snapshot binaries are currently built and tested on several platforms:
Platform / Architecture | x86 | x86_64 |
---|---|---|
Windows (7, 8, Server 2008 R2) | ✓ | ✓ |
Linux (2.6.18 or later) | ✓ | ✓ |
OSX (10.7 Lion or later) | ✓ | ✓ |
You may find that other platforms work, but these are our officially supported build environments that are most likely to work.
Rust currently needs between 600MiB and 1.5GiB of RAM to build, depending on platform. If it hits swap, it will take a very long time to build.
There is more advice about hacking on Rust in CONTRIBUTING.md.
Getting Help
The Rust community congregates in a few places:
- Stack Overflow - Direct questions about using the language.
- users.rust-lang.org - General discussion and broader questions.
- /r/rust - News and general discussion.
Contributing
To contribute to Rust, please see CONTRIBUTING.
Rust has an IRC culture and most real-time collaboration happens in a variety of channels on Mozilla's IRC network, irc.mozilla.org. The most popular channel is #rust, a venue for general discussion about Rust. And a good place to ask for help would be #rust-beginners.
License
Rust is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0), with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.
See LICENSE-APACHE, LICENSE-MIT, and COPYRIGHT for details.