rust/clippy_lints/src/init_numbered_fields.rs

82 lines
2.8 KiB
Rust

use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::cmp::Reverse;
use std::collections::BinaryHeap;
declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Checks for tuple structs initialized with field syntax.
/// It will however not lint if a base initializer is present.
/// The lint will also ignore code in macros.
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
/// This may be confusing to the uninitiated and adds no
/// benefit as opposed to tuple initializers
///
/// ### Example
/// ```no_run
/// struct TupleStruct(u8, u16);
///
/// let _ = TupleStruct {
/// 0: 1,
/// 1: 23,
/// };
///
/// // should be written as
/// let base = TupleStruct(1, 23);
///
/// // This is OK however
/// let _ = TupleStruct { 0: 42, ..base };
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.59.0"]
pub INIT_NUMBERED_FIELDS,
style,
"numbered fields in tuple struct initializer"
}
declare_lint_pass!(NumberedFields => [INIT_NUMBERED_FIELDS]);
impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NumberedFields {
fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
if let ExprKind::Struct(path, fields, None) = e.kind {
if !fields.is_empty()
&& !e.span.from_expansion()
&& fields
.iter()
.all(|f| f.ident.as_str().as_bytes().iter().all(u8::is_ascii_digit))
&& !matches!(cx.qpath_res(path, e.hir_id), Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias, ..))
{
let expr_spans = fields
.iter()
.map(|f| (Reverse(f.ident.as_str().parse::<usize>().unwrap()), f.expr.span))
.collect::<BinaryHeap<_>>();
let mut appl = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
let snippet = format!(
"{}({})",
snippet_with_applicability(cx, path.span(), "..", &mut appl),
expr_spans
.into_iter_sorted()
.map(|(_, span)| snippet_with_applicability(cx, span, "..", &mut appl))
.intersperse(Cow::Borrowed(", "))
.collect::<String>()
);
span_lint_and_sugg(
cx,
INIT_NUMBERED_FIELDS,
e.span,
"used a field initializer for a tuple struct",
"try",
snippet,
appl,
);
}
}
}
}