rustdoc: Pre-calculate traits that are in scope for doc links
This eliminates one more late use of resolver (part of #83761).
At early doc link resolution time we go through parent modules of items from the current crate, reexports of items from other crates, trait items, and impl items collected by `collect-intra-doc-links` pass, determine traits that are in scope in each such module, and put those traits into a map used by later rustdoc passes.
r? `@jyn514`
788b1fe5b7