Remove unnecessary cast from `LLVMRustGetInstrProfIncrementIntrinsic`
(Noticed while reviewing #123409.)
This particular cast appears to have been copied over from clang, but there are plenty of other call sites in clang that don't bother with a cast here, and it works fine without one.
For context, `llvm::Intrinsic::ID` is a typedef for `unsigned`, and `llvm::Intrinsic::instrprof_increment` is a member of `enum IndependentIntrinsics : unsigned`.
---
The formatting change in `unwrap(M)` is the result of manually running `clang-format` on this file, and then reverting all changes other than the ones affecting these lines.
a38911a876