rust/clippy_lints/src/incorrect_impls.rs

296 lines
11 KiB
Rust

use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
use clippy_utils::paths::ORD_CMP;
use clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait;
use clippy_utils::{get_parent_node, is_res_lang_ctor, last_path_segment, match_def_path, path_res, std_or_core};
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, ItemKind, LangItem, Node, UnOp};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
use rustc_middle::ty::EarlyBinder;
use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
use rustc_span::sym;
use rustc_span::symbol::kw;
declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Checks for manual implementations of `Clone` when `Copy` is already implemented.
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
/// If both `Clone` and `Copy` are implemented, they must agree. This is done by dereferencing
/// `self` in `Clone`'s implementation. Anything else is incorrect.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust,ignore
/// #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
/// struct A(u32);
///
/// impl Clone for A {
/// fn clone(&self) -> Self {
/// Self(self.0)
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl Copy for A {}
/// ```
/// Use instead:
/// ```rust,ignore
/// #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
/// struct A(u32);
///
/// impl Clone for A {
/// fn clone(&self) -> Self {
/// *self
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl Copy for A {}
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.72.0"]
pub INCORRECT_CLONE_IMPL_ON_COPY_TYPE,
correctness,
"manual implementation of `Clone` on a `Copy` type"
}
declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Checks for manual implementations of both `PartialOrd` and `Ord` when only `Ord` is
/// necessary.
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
/// If both `PartialOrd` and `Ord` are implemented, they must agree. This is commonly done by
/// wrapping the result of `cmp` in `Some` for `partial_cmp`. Not doing this may silently
/// introduce an error upon refactoring.
///
/// ### Known issues
/// Code that calls the `.into()` method instead will be flagged as incorrect, despite `.into()`
/// wrapping it in `Some`.
///
/// ### Limitations
/// Will not lint if `Self` and `Rhs` do not have the same type.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust
/// # use std::cmp::Ordering;
/// #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
/// struct A(u32);
///
/// impl Ord for A {
/// fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering {
/// // ...
/// # todo!();
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl PartialOrd for A {
/// fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
/// // ...
/// # todo!();
/// }
/// }
/// ```
/// Use instead:
/// ```rust
/// # use std::cmp::Ordering;
/// #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
/// struct A(u32);
///
/// impl Ord for A {
/// fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering {
/// // ...
/// # todo!();
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl PartialOrd for A {
/// fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
/// Some(self.cmp(other))
/// }
/// }
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.72.0"]
pub INCORRECT_PARTIAL_ORD_IMPL_ON_ORD_TYPE,
correctness,
"manual implementation of `PartialOrd` when `Ord` is already implemented"
}
declare_lint_pass!(IncorrectImpls => [INCORRECT_CLONE_IMPL_ON_COPY_TYPE, INCORRECT_PARTIAL_ORD_IMPL_ON_ORD_TYPE]);
impl LateLintPass<'_> for IncorrectImpls {
#[expect(clippy::too_many_lines)]
fn check_impl_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, impl_item: &ImplItem<'_>) {
let Some(Node::Item(item)) = get_parent_node(cx.tcx, impl_item.hir_id()) else {
return;
};
let Some(trait_impl) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id).map(EarlyBinder::skip_binder) else {
return;
};
if cx.tcx.is_automatically_derived(item.owner_id.to_def_id()) {
return;
}
let ItemKind::Impl(_) = item.kind else {
return;
};
let ImplItemKind::Fn(_, impl_item_id) = cx.tcx.hir().impl_item(impl_item.impl_item_id()).kind else {
return;
};
let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(impl_item_id);
let ExprKind::Block(block, ..) = body.value.kind else {
return;
};
if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Clone, trait_impl.def_id)
&& let Some(copy_def_id) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_item(sym::Copy)
&& implements_trait(
cx,
trait_impl.self_ty(),
copy_def_id,
&[],
)
{
if impl_item.ident.name == sym::clone {
if block.stmts.is_empty()
&& let Some(expr) = block.expr
&& let ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Deref, deref) = expr.kind
&& let ExprKind::Path(qpath) = deref.kind
&& last_path_segment(&qpath).ident.name == kw::SelfLower
{} else {
span_lint_and_sugg(
cx,
INCORRECT_CLONE_IMPL_ON_COPY_TYPE,
block.span,
"incorrect implementation of `clone` on a `Copy` type",
"change this to",
"{ *self }".to_owned(),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
return;
}
}
if impl_item.ident.name == sym::clone_from {
span_lint_and_sugg(
cx,
INCORRECT_CLONE_IMPL_ON_COPY_TYPE,
impl_item.span,
"incorrect implementation of `clone_from` on a `Copy` type",
"remove it",
String::new(),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
return;
}
}
if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::PartialOrd, trait_impl.def_id)
&& impl_item.ident.name == sym::partial_cmp
&& let Some(ord_def_id) = cx
.tcx
.diagnostic_items(trait_impl.def_id.krate)
.name_to_id
.get(&sym::Ord)
&& implements_trait(
cx,
trait_impl.self_ty(),
*ord_def_id,
&[],
)
{
// If the `cmp` call likely needs to be fully qualified in the suggestion
// (like `std::cmp::Ord::cmp`). It's unfortunate we must put this here but we can't
// access `cmp_expr` in the suggestion without major changes, as we lint in `else`.
let mut needs_fully_qualified = false;
if block.stmts.is_empty()
&& let Some(expr) = block.expr
&& let ExprKind::Call(
Expr {
kind: ExprKind::Path(some_path),
hir_id: some_hir_id,
..
},
[cmp_expr],
) = expr.kind
&& is_res_lang_ctor(cx, cx.qpath_res(some_path, *some_hir_id), LangItem::OptionSome)
// Fix #11178, allow `Self::cmp(self, ..)` too
&& self_cmp_call(cx, cmp_expr, impl_item.owner_id.def_id, &mut needs_fully_qualified)
{} else {
// If `Self` and `Rhs` are not the same type, bail. This makes creating a valid
// suggestion tons more complex.
if let [lhs, rhs, ..] = trait_impl.args.as_slice() && lhs != rhs {
return;
}
span_lint_and_then(
cx,
INCORRECT_PARTIAL_ORD_IMPL_ON_ORD_TYPE,
item.span,
"incorrect implementation of `partial_cmp` on an `Ord` type",
|diag| {
let [_, other] = body.params else {
return;
};
let Some(std_or_core) = std_or_core(cx) else {
return;
};
let suggs = match (other.pat.simple_ident(), needs_fully_qualified) {
(Some(other_ident), true) => vec![(
block.span,
format!("{{ Some({std_or_core}::cmp::Ord::cmp(self, {})) }}", other_ident.name),
)],
(Some(other_ident), false) => {
vec![(block.span, format!("{{ Some(self.cmp({})) }}", other_ident.name))]
},
(None, true) => vec![
(
block.span,
format!("{{ Some({std_or_core}::cmp::Ord::cmp(self, other)) }}"),
),
(other.pat.span, "other".to_owned()),
],
(None, false) => vec![
(block.span, "{ Some(self.cmp(other)) }".to_owned()),
(other.pat.span, "other".to_owned()),
],
};
diag.multipart_suggestion(
"change this to",
suggs,
Applicability::Unspecified,
);
}
);
}
}
}
}
/// Returns whether this is any of `self.cmp(..)`, `Self::cmp(self, ..)` or `Ord::cmp(self, ..)`.
fn self_cmp_call<'tcx>(
cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
cmp_expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>,
def_id: LocalDefId,
needs_fully_qualified: &mut bool,
) -> bool {
match cmp_expr.kind {
ExprKind::Call(path, [_self, _other]) => path_res(cx, path)
.opt_def_id()
.is_some_and(|def_id| match_def_path(cx, def_id, &ORD_CMP)),
ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, [_other], ..) => {
// We can set this to true here no matter what as if it's a `MethodCall` and goes to the
// `else` branch, it must be a method named `cmp` that isn't `Ord::cmp`
*needs_fully_qualified = true;
// It's a bit annoying but `typeck_results` only gives us the CURRENT body, which we
// have none, not of any `LocalDefId` we want, so we must call the query itself to avoid
// an immediate ICE
cx.tcx
.typeck(def_id)
.type_dependent_def_id(cmp_expr.hir_id)
.is_some_and(|def_id| match_def_path(cx, def_id, &ORD_CMP))
},
_ => false,
}
}