rust/src/test/run-pass/monad.rs

39 lines
863 B
Rust

// xfail-fast
#[legacy_modes];
trait vec_monad<A> {
fn bind<B: Copy>(f: fn(A) -> ~[B]) -> ~[B];
}
impl<A> ~[A]: vec_monad<A> {
fn bind<B: Copy>(f: fn(A) -> ~[B]) -> ~[B] {
let mut r = ~[];
for self.each |elt| { r += f(*elt); }
r
}
}
trait option_monad<A> {
fn bind<B>(f: fn(A) -> Option<B>) -> Option<B>;
}
impl<A> Option<A>: option_monad<A> {
fn bind<B>(f: fn(A) -> Option<B>) -> Option<B> {
match self {
Some(a) => { f(a) }
None => { None }
}
}
}
fn transform(x: Option<int>) -> Option<~str> {
x.bind(|n| Some(n + 1) ).bind(|n| Some(int::str(n)) )
}
fn main() {
assert transform(Some(10)) == Some(~"11");
assert transform(None) == None;
assert (~[~"hi"]).bind(|x| ~[x, x + ~"!"] ).bind(|x| ~[x, x + ~"?"] ) ==
~[~"hi", ~"hi?", ~"hi!", ~"hi!?"];
}