move things out of mir/mod.rs
This moves a bunch of things out of `mir/mod.rs`:
- all const-related stuff to a new file consts.rs
- all statement/place/operand-related stuff to a new file statement.rs
- all pretty-printing related stuff to pretty.rs
`mod.rs` started out with 3100 lines and ends up with 1600. :)
Also there was some pretty-printing stuff in terminator.rs, that also got moved to pretty.rs, and I reordered things in pretty.rs so that it can be grouped by functionality.
Only the commit "use pretty_print_const_value from MIR constant 'extra' printing" has any behavior changes; it resolves the issue of having a fancy and a very crude pretty-printer for `ConstValue`.
r? `@oli-obk`
0692db1a90