// Copyright 2012 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license // , at your // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed // except according to those terms. use abi::AbiSet; use ast::*; use ast; use codemap::span; use parse; use opt_vec; use opt_vec::OptVec; // Context-passing AST walker. Each overridden visit method has full control // over what happens with its node, it can do its own traversal of the node's // children (potentially passing in different contexts to each), call // visit::visit_* to apply the default traversal algorithm (again, it can // override the context), or prevent deeper traversal by doing nothing. // // Note: it is an important invariant that the default visitor walks the body // of a function in "execution order" (more concretely, reverse post-order // with respect to the CFG implied by the AST), meaning that if AST node A may // execute before AST node B, then A is visited first. The borrow checker in // particular relies on this property. pub enum fn_kind<'self> { // fn foo() or extern "Abi" fn foo() fk_item_fn(ident, &'self Generics, purity, AbiSet), // fn foo(&self) fk_method(ident, &'self Generics, &'self method), // @fn(x, y) { ... } fk_anon(ast::Sigil), // |x, y| ... fk_fn_block, } pub fn name_of_fn(fk: &fn_kind) -> ident { match *fk { fk_item_fn(name, _, _, _) | fk_method(name, _, _) => { name } fk_anon(*) | fk_fn_block(*) => parse::token::special_idents::anon, } } pub fn generics_of_fn(fk: &fn_kind) -> Generics { match *fk { fk_item_fn(_, generics, _, _) | fk_method(_, generics, _) => { (*generics).clone() } fk_anon(*) | fk_fn_block(*) => { Generics { lifetimes: opt_vec::Empty, ty_params: opt_vec::Empty, } } } } pub trait Visitor { fn visit_mod(@mut self, &_mod, span, NodeId, E); fn visit_view_item(@mut self, &view_item, E); fn visit_foreign_item(@mut self, @foreign_item, E); fn visit_item(@mut self, @item, E); fn visit_local(@mut self, @Local, E); fn visit_block(@mut self, &Block, E); fn visit_stmt(@mut self, @stmt, E); fn visit_arm(@mut self, &arm, E); fn visit_pat(@mut self, @pat, E); fn visit_decl(@mut self, @decl, E); fn visit_expr(@mut self, @expr, E); fn visit_expr_post(@mut self, @expr, E); fn visit_ty(@mut self, &Ty, E); fn visit_generics(@mut self, &Generics, E); fn visit_fn(@mut self, &fn_kind, &fn_decl, &Block, span, NodeId, E); fn visit_ty_method(@mut self, &TypeMethod, E); fn visit_trait_method(@mut self, &trait_method, E); fn visit_struct_def(@mut self, @struct_def, ident, &Generics, NodeId, E); fn visit_struct_field(@mut self, @struct_field, E); } pub fn visit_crate(visitor: @Visitor, crate: &Crate, env: E) { visitor.visit_mod(&crate.module, crate.span, CRATE_NODE_ID, env) } pub fn visit_mod(visitor: @Visitor, module: &_mod, env: E) { for view_item in module.view_items.iter() { visitor.visit_view_item(view_item, env.clone()) } for item in module.items.iter() { visitor.visit_item(*item, env.clone()) } } pub fn visit_view_item(_: @Visitor, _: &view_item, _: E) { // Empty! } pub fn visit_local(visitor: @Visitor, local: &Local, env: E) { visitor.visit_pat(local.pat, env.clone()); visitor.visit_ty(&local.ty, env.clone()); match local.init { None => {} Some(initializer) => visitor.visit_expr(initializer, env), } } fn visit_trait_ref(visitor: @Visitor, trait_ref: &ast::trait_ref, env: E) { visit_path(visitor, &trait_ref.path, env) } pub fn visit_item(visitor: @Visitor, item: &item, env: E) { match item.node { item_static(ref typ, _, expr) => { visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(expr, env); } item_fn(ref declaration, purity, abi, ref generics, ref body) => { visitor.visit_fn(&fk_item_fn(item.ident, generics, purity, abi), declaration, body, item.span, item.id, env) } item_mod(ref module) => { visitor.visit_mod(module, item.span, item.id, env) } item_foreign_mod(ref foreign_module) => { for view_item in foreign_module.view_items.iter() { visitor.visit_view_item(view_item, env.clone()) } for foreign_item in foreign_module.items.iter() { visitor.visit_foreign_item(*foreign_item, env.clone()) } } item_ty(ref typ, ref type_parameters) => { visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()); visitor.visit_generics(type_parameters, env) } item_enum(ref enum_definition, ref type_parameters) => { visitor.visit_generics(type_parameters, env.clone()); visit_enum_def(visitor, enum_definition, type_parameters, env) } item_impl(ref type_parameters, ref trait_references, ref typ, ref methods) => { visitor.visit_generics(type_parameters, env.clone()); for trait_reference in trait_references.iter() { visit_trait_ref(visitor, trait_reference, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()); for method in methods.iter() { visit_method_helper(visitor, *method, env.clone()) } } item_struct(struct_definition, ref generics) => { visitor.visit_generics(generics, env.clone()); visitor.visit_struct_def(struct_definition, item.ident, generics, item.id, env) } item_trait(ref generics, ref trait_paths, ref methods) => { visitor.visit_generics(generics, env.clone()); for trait_path in trait_paths.iter() { visit_path(visitor, &trait_path.path, env.clone()) } for method in methods.iter() { visitor.visit_trait_method(method, env.clone()) } } item_mac(ref macro) => visit_mac(visitor, macro, env), } } pub fn visit_enum_def(visitor: @Visitor, enum_definition: &ast::enum_def, generics: &Generics, env: E) { for variant in enum_definition.variants.iter() { match variant.node.kind { tuple_variant_kind(ref variant_arguments) => { for variant_argument in variant_arguments.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(&variant_argument.ty, env.clone()) } } struct_variant_kind(struct_definition) => { visitor.visit_struct_def(struct_definition, variant.node.name, generics, variant.node.id, env.clone()) } } } } pub fn skip_ty(_: @Visitor, _: &Ty, _: E) { // Empty! } pub fn visit_ty(visitor: @Visitor, typ: &Ty, env: E) { match typ.node { ty_box(ref mutable_type) | ty_uniq(ref mutable_type) | ty_vec(ref mutable_type) | ty_ptr(ref mutable_type) | ty_rptr(_, ref mutable_type) => { visitor.visit_ty(mutable_type.ty, env) } ty_tup(ref tuple_element_types) => { for tuple_element_type in tuple_element_types.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(tuple_element_type, env.clone()) } } ty_closure(ref function_declaration) => { for argument in function_declaration.decl.inputs.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(&argument.ty, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_ty(&function_declaration.decl.output, env.clone()); for bounds in function_declaration.bounds.iter() { visit_ty_param_bounds(visitor, bounds, env.clone()) } } ty_bare_fn(ref function_declaration) => { for argument in function_declaration.decl.inputs.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(&argument.ty, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_ty(&function_declaration.decl.output, env.clone()) } ty_path(ref path, ref bounds, _) => { visit_path(visitor, path, env.clone()); for bounds in bounds.iter() { visit_ty_param_bounds(visitor, bounds, env.clone()) } } ty_fixed_length_vec(ref mutable_type, expression) => { visitor.visit_ty(mutable_type.ty, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(expression, env) } ty_nil | ty_bot | ty_mac(_) | ty_infer => () } } pub fn visit_path(visitor: @Visitor, path: &Path, env: E) { for typ in path.types.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()) } } pub fn visit_pat(visitor: @Visitor, pattern: &pat, env: E) { match pattern.node { pat_enum(ref path, ref children) => { visit_path(visitor, path, env.clone()); for children in children.iter() { for child in children.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(*child, env.clone()) } } } pat_struct(ref path, ref fields, _) => { visit_path(visitor, path, env.clone()); for field in fields.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(field.pat, env.clone()) } } pat_tup(ref tuple_elements) => { for tuple_element in tuple_elements.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(*tuple_element, env.clone()) } } pat_box(subpattern) | pat_uniq(subpattern) | pat_region(subpattern) => { visitor.visit_pat(subpattern, env) } pat_ident(_, ref path, ref optional_subpattern) => { visit_path(visitor, path, env.clone()); match *optional_subpattern { None => {} Some(subpattern) => visitor.visit_pat(subpattern, env), } } pat_lit(expression) => visitor.visit_expr(expression, env), pat_range(lower_bound, upper_bound) => { visitor.visit_expr(lower_bound, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(upper_bound, env) } pat_wild => (), pat_vec(ref prepattern, ref slice_pattern, ref postpatterns) => { for prepattern in prepattern.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(*prepattern, env.clone()) } for slice_pattern in slice_pattern.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(*slice_pattern, env.clone()) } for postpattern in postpatterns.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(*postpattern, env.clone()) } } } } pub fn visit_foreign_item(visitor: @Visitor, foreign_item: &foreign_item, env: E) { match foreign_item.node { foreign_item_fn(ref function_declaration, ref generics) => { visit_fn_decl(visitor, function_declaration, env.clone()); visitor.visit_generics(generics, env) } foreign_item_static(ref typ, _) => visitor.visit_ty(typ, env), } } pub fn visit_ty_param_bounds(visitor: @Visitor, bounds: &OptVec, env: E) { for bound in bounds.iter() { match *bound { TraitTyParamBound(ref typ) => { visit_trait_ref(visitor, typ, env.clone()) } RegionTyParamBound => {} } } } pub fn visit_generics(visitor: @Visitor, generics: &Generics, env: E) { for type_parameter in generics.ty_params.iter() { visit_ty_param_bounds(visitor, &type_parameter.bounds, env.clone()) } } pub fn visit_fn_decl(visitor: @Visitor, function_declaration: &fn_decl, env: E) { for argument in function_declaration.inputs.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(argument.pat, env.clone()); visitor.visit_ty(&argument.ty, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_ty(&function_declaration.output, env) } // Note: there is no visit_method() method in the visitor, instead override // visit_fn() and check for fk_method(). I named this visit_method_helper() // because it is not a default impl of any method, though I doubt that really // clarifies anything. - Niko pub fn visit_method_helper(visitor: @Visitor, method: &method, env: E) { visitor.visit_fn(&fk_method(method.ident, &method.generics, method), &method.decl, &method.body, method.span, method.id, env) } pub fn visit_fn(visitor: @Visitor, function_kind: &fn_kind, function_declaration: &fn_decl, function_body: &Block, _: span, _: NodeId, env: E) { visit_fn_decl(visitor, function_declaration, env.clone()); let generics = generics_of_fn(function_kind); visitor.visit_generics(&generics, env.clone()); visitor.visit_block(function_body, env) } pub fn visit_ty_method(visitor: @Visitor, method_type: &TypeMethod, env: E) { for argument_type in method_type.decl.inputs.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(&argument_type.ty, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_generics(&method_type.generics, env.clone()); visitor.visit_ty(&method_type.decl.output, env.clone()) } pub fn visit_trait_method(visitor: @Visitor, trait_method: &trait_method, env: E) { match *trait_method { required(ref method_type) => { visitor.visit_ty_method(method_type, env) } provided(method) => visit_method_helper(visitor, method, env), } } pub fn visit_struct_def(visitor: @Visitor, struct_definition: @struct_def, _: ast::ident, _: &Generics, _: NodeId, env: E) { for field in struct_definition.fields.iter() { visitor.visit_struct_field(*field, env.clone()) } } pub fn visit_struct_field(visitor: @Visitor, struct_field: &struct_field, env: E) { visitor.visit_ty(&struct_field.node.ty, env) } pub fn visit_block(visitor: @Visitor, block: &Block, env: E) { for view_item in block.view_items.iter() { visitor.visit_view_item(view_item, env.clone()) } for statement in block.stmts.iter() { visitor.visit_stmt(*statement, env.clone()) } visit_expr_opt(visitor, block.expr, env) } pub fn visit_stmt(visitor: @Visitor, statement: &stmt, env: E) { match statement.node { stmt_decl(declaration, _) => visitor.visit_decl(declaration, env), stmt_expr(expression, _) | stmt_semi(expression, _) => { visitor.visit_expr(expression, env) } stmt_mac(ref macro, _) => visit_mac(visitor, macro, env), } } pub fn visit_decl(visitor: @Visitor, declaration: &decl, env: E) { match declaration.node { decl_local(ref local) => visitor.visit_local(*local, env), decl_item(item) => visitor.visit_item(item, env), } } pub fn visit_expr_opt(visitor: @Visitor, optional_expression: Option<@expr>, env: E) { match optional_expression { None => {} Some(expression) => visitor.visit_expr(expression, env), } } pub fn visit_exprs(visitor: @Visitor, expressions: &[@expr], env: E) { for expression in expressions.iter() { visitor.visit_expr(*expression, env.clone()) } } pub fn visit_mac(_: @Visitor, _: &mac, _: E) { // Empty! } pub fn visit_expr(visitor: @Visitor, expression: @expr, env: E) { match expression.node { expr_vstore(subexpression, _) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()) } expr_vec(ref subexpressions, _) => { visit_exprs(visitor, *subexpressions, env.clone()) } expr_repeat(element, count, _) => { visitor.visit_expr(element, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(count, env.clone()) } expr_struct(ref path, ref fields, optional_base) => { visit_path(visitor, path, env.clone()); for field in fields.iter() { visitor.visit_expr(field.expr, env.clone()) } visit_expr_opt(visitor, optional_base, env.clone()) } expr_tup(ref subexpressions) => { for subexpression in subexpressions.iter() { visitor.visit_expr(*subexpression, env.clone()) } } expr_call(callee_expression, ref arguments, _) => { for argument in arguments.iter() { visitor.visit_expr(*argument, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_expr(callee_expression, env.clone()) } expr_method_call(_, callee, _, ref types, ref arguments, _) => { visit_exprs(visitor, *arguments, env.clone()); for typ in types.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()) } visitor.visit_expr(callee, env.clone()) } expr_binary(_, _, left_expression, right_expression) => { visitor.visit_expr(left_expression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(right_expression, env.clone()) } expr_addr_of(_, subexpression) | expr_unary(_, _, subexpression) | expr_do_body(subexpression) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()) } expr_lit(_) => {} expr_cast(subexpression, ref typ) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()) } expr_if(head_expression, ref if_block, optional_else) => { visitor.visit_expr(head_expression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_block(if_block, env.clone()); visit_expr_opt(visitor, optional_else, env.clone()) } expr_while(subexpression, ref block) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_block(block, env.clone()) } expr_for_loop(pattern, subexpression, ref block) => { visitor.visit_pat(pattern, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_block(block, env.clone()) } expr_loop(ref block, _) => visitor.visit_block(block, env.clone()), expr_match(subexpression, ref arms) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()); for arm in arms.iter() { visitor.visit_arm(arm, env.clone()) } } expr_fn_block(ref function_declaration, ref body) => { visitor.visit_fn(&fk_fn_block, function_declaration, body, expression.span, expression.id, env.clone()) } expr_block(ref block) => visitor.visit_block(block, env.clone()), expr_assign(left_hand_expression, right_hand_expression) => { visitor.visit_expr(right_hand_expression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(left_hand_expression, env.clone()) } expr_assign_op(_, _, left_expression, right_expression) => { visitor.visit_expr(right_expression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(left_expression, env.clone()) } expr_field(subexpression, _, ref types) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()); for typ in types.iter() { visitor.visit_ty(typ, env.clone()) } } expr_index(_, main_expression, index_expression) => { visitor.visit_expr(main_expression, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(index_expression, env.clone()) } expr_path(ref path) => visit_path(visitor, path, env.clone()), expr_self | expr_break(_) | expr_again(_) => {} expr_ret(optional_expression) => { visit_expr_opt(visitor, optional_expression, env.clone()) } expr_log(level, subexpression) => { visitor.visit_expr(level, env.clone()); visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()); } expr_mac(ref macro) => visit_mac(visitor, macro, env.clone()), expr_paren(subexpression) => { visitor.visit_expr(subexpression, env.clone()) } expr_inline_asm(ref assembler) => { for &(_, input) in assembler.inputs.iter() { visitor.visit_expr(input, env.clone()) } for &(_, output) in assembler.outputs.iter() { visitor.visit_expr(output, env.clone()) } } } visitor.visit_expr_post(expression, env.clone()) } pub fn visit_arm(visitor: @Visitor, arm: &arm, env: E) { for pattern in arm.pats.iter() { visitor.visit_pat(*pattern, env.clone()) } visit_expr_opt(visitor, arm.guard, env.clone()); visitor.visit_block(&arm.body, env) } // Simpler, non-context passing interface. Always walks the whole tree, simply // calls the given functions on the nodes. pub trait SimpleVisitor { fn visit_mod(@mut self, &_mod, span, NodeId); fn visit_view_item(@mut self, &view_item); fn visit_foreign_item(@mut self, @foreign_item); fn visit_item(@mut self, @item); fn visit_local(@mut self, @Local); fn visit_block(@mut self, &Block); fn visit_stmt(@mut self, @stmt); fn visit_arm(@mut self, &arm); fn visit_pat(@mut self, @pat); fn visit_decl(@mut self, @decl); fn visit_expr(@mut self, @expr); fn visit_expr_post(@mut self, @expr); fn visit_ty(@mut self, &Ty); fn visit_generics(@mut self, &Generics); fn visit_fn(@mut self, &fn_kind, &fn_decl, &Block, span, NodeId); fn visit_ty_method(@mut self, &TypeMethod); fn visit_trait_method(@mut self, &trait_method); fn visit_struct_def(@mut self, @struct_def, ident, &Generics, NodeId); fn visit_struct_field(@mut self, @struct_field); fn visit_struct_method(@mut self, @method); } pub struct SimpleVisitorVisitor { simple_visitor: @SimpleVisitor, } impl Visitor<()> for SimpleVisitorVisitor { fn visit_mod(@mut self, module: &_mod, span: span, node_id: NodeId, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_mod(module, span, node_id); visit_mod(self as @Visitor<()>, module, env) } fn visit_view_item(@mut self, view_item: &view_item, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_view_item(view_item); visit_view_item(self as @Visitor<()>, view_item, env) } fn visit_foreign_item(@mut self, foreign_item: @foreign_item, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_foreign_item(foreign_item); visit_foreign_item(self as @Visitor<()>, foreign_item, env) } fn visit_item(@mut self, item: @item, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_item(item); visit_item(self as @Visitor<()>, item, env) } fn visit_local(@mut self, local: @Local, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_local(local); visit_local(self as @Visitor<()>, local, env) } fn visit_block(@mut self, block: &Block, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_block(block); visit_block(self as @Visitor<()>, block, env) } fn visit_stmt(@mut self, statement: @stmt, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_stmt(statement); visit_stmt(self as @Visitor<()>, statement, env) } fn visit_arm(@mut self, arm: &arm, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_arm(arm); visit_arm(self as @Visitor<()>, arm, env) } fn visit_pat(@mut self, pattern: @pat, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_pat(pattern); visit_pat(self as @Visitor<()>, pattern, env) } fn visit_decl(@mut self, declaration: @decl, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_decl(declaration); visit_decl(self as @Visitor<()>, declaration, env) } fn visit_expr(@mut self, expression: @expr, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_expr(expression); visit_expr(self as @Visitor<()>, expression, env) } fn visit_expr_post(@mut self, expression: @expr, _: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_expr_post(expression) } fn visit_ty(@mut self, typ: &Ty, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_ty(typ); visit_ty(self as @Visitor<()>, typ, env) } fn visit_generics(@mut self, generics: &Generics, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_generics(generics); visit_generics(self as @Visitor<()>, generics, env) } fn visit_fn(@mut self, function_kind: &fn_kind, function_declaration: &fn_decl, block: &Block, span: span, node_id: NodeId, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_fn(function_kind, function_declaration, block, span, node_id); visit_fn(self as @Visitor<()>, function_kind, function_declaration, block, span, node_id, env) } fn visit_ty_method(@mut self, method_type: &TypeMethod, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_ty_method(method_type); visit_ty_method(self as @Visitor<()>, method_type, env) } fn visit_trait_method(@mut self, trait_method: &trait_method, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_trait_method(trait_method); visit_trait_method(self as @Visitor<()>, trait_method, env) } fn visit_struct_def(@mut self, struct_definition: @struct_def, identifier: ident, generics: &Generics, node_id: NodeId, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_struct_def(struct_definition, identifier, generics, node_id); visit_struct_def(self as @Visitor<()>, struct_definition, identifier, generics, node_id, env) } fn visit_struct_field(@mut self, struct_field: @struct_field, env: ()) { self.simple_visitor.visit_struct_field(struct_field); visit_struct_field(self as @Visitor<()>, struct_field, env) } }