use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_help, span_lint_and_sugg}; use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, snippet_with_macro_callsite}; use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg; use clippy_utils::ty::{is_type_diagnostic_item, same_type_and_consts}; use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr, is_trait_method, match_def_path, paths}; use if_chain::if_chain; use rustc_errors::Applicability; use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, HirId, MatchSource}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_middle::ty; use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass}; use rustc_span::sym; declare_clippy_lint! { /// ### What it does /// Checks for `Into`, `TryInto`, `From`, `TryFrom`, or `IntoIter` calls /// which uselessly convert to the same type. /// /// ### Why is this bad? /// Redundant code. /// /// ### Example /// ```rust /// // format!() returns a `String` /// let s: String = format!("hello").into(); /// ``` /// /// Use instead: /// ```rust /// let s: String = format!("hello"); /// ``` #[clippy::version = "1.45.0"] pub USELESS_CONVERSION, complexity, "calls to `Into`, `TryInto`, `From`, `TryFrom`, or `IntoIter` which perform useless conversions to the same type" } #[derive(Default)] pub struct UselessConversion { try_desugar_arm: Vec, } impl_lint_pass!(UselessConversion => [USELESS_CONVERSION]); #[expect(clippy::too_many_lines)] impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UselessConversion { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) { if e.span.from_expansion() { return; } if Some(&e.hir_id) == self.try_desugar_arm.last() { return; } match e.kind { ExprKind::Match(_, arms, MatchSource::TryDesugar) => { let e = match arms[0].body.kind { ExprKind::Ret(Some(e)) | ExprKind::Break(_, Some(e)) => e, _ => return, }; if let ExprKind::Call(_, [arg, ..]) = e.kind { self.try_desugar_arm.push(arg.hir_id); } }, ExprKind::MethodCall(name, recv, ..) => { if is_trait_method(cx, e, sym::Into) && name.ident.as_str() == "into" { let a = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e); let b = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(recv); if same_type_and_consts(a, b) { let sugg = snippet_with_macro_callsite(cx, recv.span, "").to_string(); span_lint_and_sugg( cx, USELESS_CONVERSION, e.span, &format!("useless conversion to the same type: `{b}`"), "consider removing `.into()`", sugg, Applicability::MachineApplicable, // snippet ); } } if is_trait_method(cx, e, sym::IntoIterator) && name.ident.name == sym::into_iter { if let Some(parent_expr) = get_parent_expr(cx, e) { if let ExprKind::MethodCall(parent_name, ..) = parent_expr.kind { if parent_name.ident.name != sym::into_iter { return; } } } let a = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e); let b = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(recv); if same_type_and_consts(a, b) { let sugg = snippet(cx, recv.span, "").into_owned(); span_lint_and_sugg( cx, USELESS_CONVERSION, e.span, &format!("useless conversion to the same type: `{b}`"), "consider removing `.into_iter()`", sugg, Applicability::MachineApplicable, // snippet ); } } if_chain! { if is_trait_method(cx, e, sym::TryInto) && name.ident.name == sym::try_into; let a = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e); let b = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(recv); if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, a, sym::Result); if let ty::Adt(_, substs) = a.kind(); if let Some(a_type) = substs.types().next(); if same_type_and_consts(a_type, b); then { span_lint_and_help( cx, USELESS_CONVERSION, e.span, &format!("useless conversion to the same type: `{b}`"), None, "consider removing `.try_into()`", ); } } }, ExprKind::Call(path, [arg]) => { if_chain! { if let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path.kind; if let Some(def_id) = cx.qpath_res(qpath, path.hir_id).opt_def_id(); then { let a = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e); let b = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(arg); if_chain! { if match_def_path(cx, def_id, &paths::TRY_FROM); if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, a, sym::Result); if let ty::Adt(_, substs) = a.kind(); if let Some(a_type) = substs.types().next(); if same_type_and_consts(a_type, b); then { let hint = format!("consider removing `{}()`", snippet(cx, path.span, "TryFrom::try_from")); span_lint_and_help( cx, USELESS_CONVERSION, e.span, &format!("useless conversion to the same type: `{b}`"), None, &hint, ); } } if_chain! { if match_def_path(cx, def_id, &paths::FROM_FROM); if same_type_and_consts(a, b); then { let sugg = Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, arg, "").maybe_par(); let sugg_msg = format!("consider removing `{}()`", snippet(cx, path.span, "From::from")); span_lint_and_sugg( cx, USELESS_CONVERSION, e.span, &format!("useless conversion to the same type: `{b}`"), &sugg_msg, sugg.to_string(), Applicability::MachineApplicable, // snippet ); } } } } }, _ => {}, } } fn check_expr_post(&mut self, _: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) { if Some(&e.hir_id) == self.try_desugar_arm.last() { self.try_desugar_arm.pop(); } } }