use rustc::hir::intravisit::FnKind; use rustc::hir::def_id::DefId; use rustc::hir; use rustc::lint::*; use rustc::ty; use syntax::ast; use syntax::codemap::Span; use utils::paths; use utils::{get_trait_def_id, implements_trait, in_external_macro, return_ty, same_tys, span_lint}; /// **What it does:** This lints about type with a `fn new() -> Self` method /// and no implementation of /// [`Default`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/default/trait.Default.html) /// /// **Why is this bad?** User might expect to be able to use /// [`Default`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/default/trait.Default.html) /// as the type can be /// constructed without arguments. /// /// **Known problems:** Hopefully none. /// /// **Example:** /// /// ```rust,ignore /// struct Foo(Bar); /// /// impl Foo { /// fn new() -> Self { /// Foo(Bar::new()) /// } /// } /// ``` /// /// Instead, use: /// /// ```rust /// struct Foo(Bar); /// /// impl Default for Foo { /// fn default() -> Self { /// Foo(Bar::new()) /// } /// } /// ``` /// /// You can also have `new()` call `Default::default()` declare_lint! { pub NEW_WITHOUT_DEFAULT, Warn, "`fn new() -> Self` method without `Default` implementation" } /// **What it does:** This lints about type with a `fn new() -> Self` method /// and no implementation of /// [`Default`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/default/trait.Default.html) /// /// **Why is this bad?** User might expect to be able to use /// [`Default`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/default/trait.Default.html) /// as the type can be /// constructed without arguments. /// /// **Known problems:** Hopefully none. /// /// **Example:** /// /// ```rust,ignore /// struct Foo; /// /// impl Foo { /// fn new() -> Self { /// Foo /// } /// } /// ``` /// /// Just prepend `#[derive(Default)]` before the `struct` definition declare_lint! { pub NEW_WITHOUT_DEFAULT_DERIVE, Warn, "`fn new() -> Self` without `#[derive]`able `Default` implementation" } #[derive(Copy,Clone)] pub struct NewWithoutDefault; impl LintPass for NewWithoutDefault { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(NEW_WITHOUT_DEFAULT, NEW_WITHOUT_DEFAULT_DERIVE) } } impl LateLintPass for NewWithoutDefault { fn check_fn(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, kind: FnKind, decl: &hir::FnDecl, _: &hir::Block, span: Span, id: ast::NodeId) { if in_external_macro(cx, span) { return; } if let FnKind::Method(name, ref sig, _, _) = kind { if sig.constness == hir::Constness::Const { // can't be implemented by default return; } if decl.inputs.is_empty() && name.as_str() == "new" && cx.access_levels.is_reachable(id) { let self_ty = cx.tcx.lookup_item_type(cx.tcx.map.local_def_id( cx.tcx.map.get_parent(id))).ty; if_let_chain!{[ self_ty.walk_shallow().next().is_none(), // implements_trait does not work with generics let Some(ret_ty) = return_ty(cx, id), same_tys(cx, self_ty, ret_ty, id), let Some(default_trait_id) = get_trait_def_id(cx, &paths::DEFAULT_TRAIT), !implements_trait(cx, self_ty, default_trait_id, Vec::new()) ], { if can_derive_default(self_ty, cx, default_trait_id) { span_lint(cx, NEW_WITHOUT_DEFAULT_DERIVE, span, &format!("you should consider deriving a \ `Default` implementation for `{}`", self_ty)). span_suggestion(span, "try this", "#[derive(Default)]".into()); } else { span_lint(cx, NEW_WITHOUT_DEFAULT, span, &format!("you should consider adding a \ `Default` implementation for `{}`", self_ty)). span_suggestion(span, "try this", format!("impl Default for {} {{ fn default() -> \ Self {{ {}::new() }} }}", self_ty, self_ty)); } }} } } } } fn can_derive_default<'t, 'c>(ty: ty::Ty<'t>, cx: &LateContext<'c, 't>, default_trait_id: DefId) -> bool { match ty.sty { ty::TyStruct(ref adt_def, ref substs) => { for field in adt_def.all_fields() { let f_ty = field.ty(cx.tcx, substs); if !implements_trait(cx, f_ty, default_trait_id, Vec::new()) { return false } } true }, _ => false } }