use rustc::hir::*; use rustc::lint::*; use rustc::ty; use rustc_const_eval::EvalHint::ExprTypeChecked; use rustc_const_eval::eval_const_expr_partial; use syntax::codemap::Span; use utils::{higher, is_copy, snippet, span_lint_and_then}; /// **What it does:** Checks for usage of `&vec![..]` when using `&[..]` would /// be possible. /// /// **Why is this bad?** This is less efficient. /// /// **Known problems:** None. /// /// **Example:** /// ```rust,ignore /// foo(&vec![1, 2]) /// ``` declare_lint! { pub USELESS_VEC, Warn, "useless `vec!`" } #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] pub struct Pass; impl LintPass for Pass { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(USELESS_VEC) } } impl LateLintPass for Pass { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext, expr: &Expr) { // search for `&vec![_]` expressions where the adjusted type is `&[_]` if_let_chain!{[ let ty::TypeVariants::TyRef(_, ref ty) = cx.tcx.expr_ty_adjusted(expr).sty, let ty::TypeVariants::TySlice(..) = ty.ty.sty, let ExprAddrOf(_, ref addressee) = expr.node, let Some(vec_args) = higher::vec_macro(cx, addressee), ], { check_vec_macro(cx, &vec_args, expr.span); }} // search for `for _ in vec![…]` if_let_chain!{[ let Some((_, arg, _)) = higher::for_loop(expr), let Some(vec_args) = higher::vec_macro(cx, arg), is_copy(cx, vec_type(cx.tcx.expr_ty_adjusted(arg)), cx.tcx.map.get_parent(expr.id)), ], { // report the error around the `vec!` not inside `:` let span = cx.sess().codemap().source_callsite(arg.span); check_vec_macro(cx, &vec_args, span); }} } } fn check_vec_macro(cx: &LateContext, vec_args: &higher::VecArgs, span: Span) { let snippet = match *vec_args { higher::VecArgs::Repeat(elem, len) => { if eval_const_expr_partial(cx.tcx, len, ExprTypeChecked, None).is_ok() { format!("&[{}; {}]", snippet(cx, elem.span, "elem"), snippet(cx, len.span, "len")).into() } else { return; } } higher::VecArgs::Vec(args) => { if let Some(last) = args.iter().last() { let span = Span { lo: args[0].span.lo, hi: last.span.hi, expn_id: args[0].span.expn_id, }; format!("&[{}]", snippet(cx, span, "..")).into() } else { "&[]".into() } } }; span_lint_and_then(cx, USELESS_VEC, span, "useless use of `vec!`", |db| { db.span_suggestion(span, "you can use a slice directly", snippet); }); } /// Return the item type of the vector (ie. the `T` in `Vec`). fn vec_type(ty: ty::Ty) -> ty::Ty { if let ty::TyAdt(_, substs) = ty.sty { substs.type_at(0) } else { panic!("The type of `vec!` is a not a struct?"); } }