use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint; use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind}; use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass}; use rustc_middle::ty; use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass; declare_clippy_lint! { /// ### What it does /// Checks for needlessly including a base struct on update /// when all fields are changed anyway. /// /// This lint is not applied to structs marked with /// [non_exhaustive](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/type_system.html). /// /// ### Why is this bad? /// This will cost resources (because the base has to be /// somewhere), and make the code less readable. /// /// ### Example /// ```no_run /// # struct Point { /// # x: i32, /// # y: i32, /// # z: i32, /// # } /// # let zero_point = Point { x: 0, y: 0, z: 0 }; /// Point { /// x: 1, /// y: 1, /// z: 1, /// ..zero_point /// }; /// ``` /// /// Use instead: /// ```rust,ignore /// // Missing field `z` /// Point { /// x: 1, /// y: 1, /// ..zero_point /// }; /// ``` #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"] pub NEEDLESS_UPDATE, complexity, "using `Foo { ..base }` when there are no missing fields" } declare_lint_pass!(NeedlessUpdate => [NEEDLESS_UPDATE]); impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NeedlessUpdate { fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) { if let ExprKind::Struct(_, fields, Some(base)) = expr.kind { let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr); if let ty::Adt(def, _) = ty.kind() { if fields.len() == def.non_enum_variant().fields.len() && !def.variant(0_usize.into()).is_field_list_non_exhaustive() { span_lint( cx, NEEDLESS_UPDATE, base.span, "struct update has no effect, all the fields in the struct have already been specified", ); } } } } }