// ignore-windows: Concurrency on Windows is not supported yet. use std::thread::spawn; use std::ptr::null_mut; use std::sync::atomic::{Ordering, AtomicPtr}; use std::mem::MaybeUninit; #[derive(Copy, Clone)] struct EvilSend(pub T); unsafe impl Send for EvilSend {} unsafe impl Sync for EvilSend {} pub fn main() { // Shared atomic pointer let pointer = AtomicPtr::new(null_mut::>()); let ptr = EvilSend(&pointer as *const AtomicPtr>); // Note: this is scheduler-dependent // the operations need to occur in // order, otherwise the allocation is // not visible to the other-thread to // detect the race: // 1. alloc // 2. write unsafe { let j1 = spawn(move || { // Concurrent allocate the memory. // Uses relaxed semantics to not generate // a release sequence. let pointer = &*ptr.0; pointer.store(Box::into_raw(Box::new(MaybeUninit::uninit())), Ordering::Relaxed); }); let j2 = spawn(move || { let pointer = &*ptr.0; // Note: could also error due to reading uninitialized memory, but the data-race detector triggers first. *pointer.load(Ordering::Relaxed) //~ ERROR Data race detected between Read on Thread(id = 2) and Allocate on Thread(id = 1) }); j1.join().unwrap(); j2.join().unwrap(); // Clean up memory, will never be executed drop(Box::from_raw(pointer.load(Ordering::Relaxed))); } }