//! This LintPass catches both string addition and string addition + assignment //! //! Note that since we have two lints where one subsumes the other, we try to //! disable the subsumed lint unless it has a higher level use rustc::lint::*; use syntax::ast::*; use syntax::codemap::Spanned; use eq_op::is_exp_equal; use utils::{match_type, span_help_and_lint, walk_ptrs_ty, get_parent_expr}; use utils::STRING_PATH; declare_lint! { pub STRING_ADD_ASSIGN, Allow, "using `x = x + ..` where x is a `String`; suggests using `push_str()` instead" } declare_lint! { pub STRING_ADD, Allow, "using `x + ..` where x is a `String`; suggests using `push_str()` instead" } #[derive(Copy, Clone)] pub struct StringAdd; impl LintPass for StringAdd { fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray { lint_array!(STRING_ADD, STRING_ADD_ASSIGN) } fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &Context, e: &Expr) { if let &ExprBinary(Spanned{ node: BiAdd, .. }, ref left, _) = &e.node { if is_string(cx, left) { if let Allow = cx.current_level(STRING_ADD_ASSIGN) { // the string_add_assign is allow, so no duplicates } else { let parent = get_parent_expr(cx, e); if let Some(ref p) = parent { if let &ExprAssign(ref target, _) = &p.node { // avoid duplicate matches if is_exp_equal(cx, target, left) { return; } } } } span_help_and_lint(cx, STRING_ADD, e.span, "you added something to a string. \ Consider using `String::push_str()` instead", "for further information see https://github.com/\ Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#string_add") } } else if let &ExprAssign(ref target, ref src) = &e.node { if is_string(cx, target) && is_add(cx, src, target) { span_help_and_lint(cx, STRING_ADD_ASSIGN, e.span, "you assigned the result of adding something to this string. \ Consider using `String::push_str()` instead", "for further information see https://github.com/\ Manishearth/rust-clippy/wiki#string_add_assign") } } } } fn is_string(cx: &Context, e: &Expr) -> bool { match_type(cx, walk_ptrs_ty(cx.tcx.expr_ty(e)), &STRING_PATH) } fn is_add(cx: &Context, src: &Expr, target: &Expr) -> bool { match src.node { ExprBinary(Spanned{ node: BiAdd, .. }, ref left, _) => is_exp_equal(cx, target, left), ExprBlock(ref block) => block.stmts.is_empty() && block.expr.as_ref().map_or(false, |expr| is_add(cx, expr, target)), ExprParen(ref expr) => is_add(cx, expr, target), _ => false } }