// Copyright 2016 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license // , at your // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed // except according to those terms. //! Implementation of Rust panics via process aborts //! //! When compared to the implementation via unwinding, this crate is *much* //! simpler! That being said, it's not quite as versatile, but here goes! #![no_std] #![crate_name = "panic_abort"] #![crate_type = "rlib"] #![unstable(feature = "panic_abort", issue = "32837")] #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png", html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico", html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/", issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/")] #![deny(warnings)] #![feature(staged_api)] #![panic_runtime] #![feature(panic_runtime)] #![cfg_attr(unix, feature(libc))] #![cfg_attr(any(target_os = "redox", windows), feature(core_intrinsics))] // Rust's "try" function, but if we're aborting on panics we just call the // function as there's nothing else we need to do here. #[no_mangle] pub unsafe extern fn __rust_maybe_catch_panic(f: fn(*mut u8), data: *mut u8, _data_ptr: *mut usize, _vtable_ptr: *mut usize) -> u32 { f(data); 0 } // "Leak" the payload and shim to the relevant abort on the platform in // question. // // For Unix we just use `abort` from libc as it'll trigger debuggers, core // dumps, etc, as one might expect. On Windows, however, the best option we have // is the `__fastfail` intrinsics, but that's unfortunately not defined in LLVM, // and the `RaiseFailFastException` function isn't available until Windows 7 // which would break compat with XP. For now just use `intrinsics::abort` which // will kill us with an illegal instruction, which will do a good enough job for // now hopefully. #[no_mangle] pub unsafe extern fn __rust_start_panic(_data: usize, _vtable: usize) -> u32 { abort(); #[cfg(unix)] unsafe fn abort() -> ! { extern crate libc; libc::abort(); } #[cfg(any(target_os = "redox", windows))] unsafe fn abort() -> ! { core::intrinsics::abort(); } } // This... is a bit of an oddity. The tl;dr; is that this is required to link // correctly, the longer explanation is below. // // Right now the binaries of libcore/libstd that we ship are all compiled with // `-C panic=unwind`. This is done to ensure that the binaries are maximally // compatible with as many situations as possible. The compiler, however, // requires a "personality function" for all functions compiled with `-C // panic=unwind`. This personality function is hardcoded to the symbol // `rust_eh_personality` and is defined by the `eh_personality` lang item. // // So... why not just define that lang item here? Good question! The way that // panic runtimes are linked in is actually a little subtle in that they're // "sort of" in the compiler's crate store, but only actually linked if another // isn't actually linked. This ends up meaning that both this crate and the // panic_unwind crate can appear in the compiler's crate store, and if both // define the `eh_personality` lang item then that'll hit an error. // // To handle this the compiler only requires the `eh_personality` is defined if // the panic runtime being linked in is the unwinding runtime, and otherwise // it's not required to be defined (rightfully so). In this case, however, this // library just defines this symbol so there's at least some personality // somewhere. // // Essentially this symbol is just defined to get wired up to libcore/libstd // binaries, but it should never be called as we don't link in an unwinding // runtime at all. pub mod personalities { #[no_mangle] #[cfg(not(all(target_os = "windows", target_env = "gnu", target_arch = "x86_64")))] pub extern fn rust_eh_personality() {} // On x86_64-pc-windows-gnu we use our own personality function that needs // to return `ExceptionContinueSearch` as we're passing on all our frames. #[no_mangle] #[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_env = "gnu", target_arch = "x86_64"))] pub extern fn rust_eh_personality(_record: usize, _frame: usize, _context: usize, _dispatcher: usize) -> u32 { 1 // `ExceptionContinueSearch` } // Similar to above, this corresponds to the `eh_unwind_resume` lang item // that's only used on Windows currently. // // Note that we don't execute landing pads, so this is never called, so it's // body is empty. #[no_mangle] #[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_env = "gnu"))] pub extern fn rust_eh_unwind_resume() {} // These two are called by our startup objects on i686-pc-windows-gnu, but // they don't need to do anything so the bodies are nops. #[no_mangle] #[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_env = "gnu", target_arch = "x86"))] pub extern fn rust_eh_register_frames() {} #[no_mangle] #[cfg(all(target_os = "windows", target_env = "gnu", target_arch = "x86"))] pub extern fn rust_eh_unregister_frames() {} }