#![feature(trait_upcasting)] #![allow(incomplete_features)] trait Foo: PartialEq + std::fmt::Debug + Send + Sync { fn a(&self) -> i32 { 10 } fn z(&self) -> i32 { 11 } fn y(&self) -> i32 { 12 } } trait Bar: Foo { fn b(&self) -> i32 { 20 } fn w(&self) -> i32 { 21 } } trait Baz: Bar { fn c(&self) -> i32 { 30 } } impl Foo for i32 { fn a(&self) -> i32 { 100 } } impl Bar for i32 { fn b(&self) -> i32 { 200 } } impl Baz for i32 { fn c(&self) -> i32 { 300 } } fn main() { let baz: &dyn Baz = &1; let baz_fake: &dyn Bar = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(baz) }; let _err = baz_fake as &dyn Foo; //~^ERROR: upcast on a pointer whose vtable does not match its type }