// Copyright 2012 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT // file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at // http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license // , at your // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed // except according to those terms. use front::map as ast_map; use middle::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_INDEX}; use session::{config, Session}; use syntax::ast::NodeId; use syntax::attr; use syntax::codemap::Span; use syntax::entry::EntryPointType; use rustc_front::hir::{Item, ItemFn}; use rustc_front::intravisit::Visitor; struct EntryContext<'a, 'tcx: 'a> { session: &'a Session, map: &'a ast_map::Map<'tcx>, // The top-level function called 'main' main_fn: Option<(NodeId, Span)>, // The function that has attribute named 'main' attr_main_fn: Option<(NodeId, Span)>, // The function that has the attribute 'start' on it start_fn: Option<(NodeId, Span)>, // The functions that one might think are 'main' but aren't, e.g. // main functions not defined at the top level. For diagnostics. non_main_fns: Vec<(NodeId, Span)> , } impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EntryContext<'a, 'tcx> { fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx Item) { let def_id = self.map.local_def_id(item.id); let def_key = self.map.def_key(def_id); let at_root = def_key.parent == Some(CRATE_DEF_INDEX); find_item(item, self, at_root); } } pub fn find_entry_point(session: &Session, ast_map: &ast_map::Map) { let any_exe = session.crate_types.borrow().iter().any(|ty| { *ty == config::CrateTypeExecutable }); if !any_exe { // No need to find a main function return } // If the user wants no main function at all, then stop here. if attr::contains_name(&ast_map.krate().attrs, "no_main") { session.entry_type.set(Some(config::EntryNone)); return } let mut ctxt = EntryContext { session: session, map: ast_map, main_fn: None, attr_main_fn: None, start_fn: None, non_main_fns: Vec::new(), }; ast_map.krate().visit_all_items(&mut ctxt); configure_main(&mut ctxt); } // Beware, this is duplicated in libsyntax/entry.rs, make sure to keep // them in sync. fn entry_point_type(item: &Item, at_root: bool) -> EntryPointType { match item.node { ItemFn(..) => { if attr::contains_name(&item.attrs, "start") { EntryPointType::Start } else if attr::contains_name(&item.attrs, "main") { EntryPointType::MainAttr } else if item.name.as_str() == "main" { if at_root { // This is a top-level function so can be 'main' EntryPointType::MainNamed } else { EntryPointType::OtherMain } } else { EntryPointType::None } } _ => EntryPointType::None, } } fn find_item(item: &Item, ctxt: &mut EntryContext, at_root: bool) { match entry_point_type(item, at_root) { EntryPointType::MainNamed => { if ctxt.main_fn.is_none() { ctxt.main_fn = Some((item.id, item.span)); } else { span_err!(ctxt.session, item.span, E0136, "multiple 'main' functions"); } }, EntryPointType::OtherMain => { ctxt.non_main_fns.push((item.id, item.span)); }, EntryPointType::MainAttr => { if ctxt.attr_main_fn.is_none() { ctxt.attr_main_fn = Some((item.id, item.span)); } else { span_err!(ctxt.session, item.span, E0137, "multiple functions with a #[main] attribute"); } }, EntryPointType::Start => { if ctxt.start_fn.is_none() { ctxt.start_fn = Some((item.id, item.span)); } else { span_err!(ctxt.session, item.span, E0138, "multiple 'start' functions"); } }, EntryPointType::None => () } } fn configure_main(this: &mut EntryContext) { if this.start_fn.is_some() { *this.session.entry_fn.borrow_mut() = this.start_fn; this.session.entry_type.set(Some(config::EntryStart)); } else if this.attr_main_fn.is_some() { *this.session.entry_fn.borrow_mut() = this.attr_main_fn; this.session.entry_type.set(Some(config::EntryMain)); } else if this.main_fn.is_some() { *this.session.entry_fn.borrow_mut() = this.main_fn; this.session.entry_type.set(Some(config::EntryMain)); } else { // No main function this.session.err("main function not found"); if !this.non_main_fns.is_empty() { // There were some functions named 'main' though. Try to give the user a hint. this.session.note("the main function must be defined at the crate level \ but you have one or more functions named 'main' that are not \ defined at the crate level. Either move the definition or \ attach the `#[main]` attribute to override this behavior."); for &(_, span) in &this.non_main_fns { this.session.span_note(span, "here is a function named 'main'"); } this.session.abort_if_errors(); } } }