Address issue #99265 by checking each positionally used argument
to see if the argument is named and adding a lint to use the name
instead. This way, when named arguments are used positionally in a
different order than their argument order, the suggested lint is
correct.
For example:
```
println!("{b} {}", a=1, b=2);
```
This will now generate the suggestion:
```
println!("{b} {a}", a=1, b=2);
```
Additionally, this check now also correctly replaces or inserts
only where the positional argument is (or would be if implicit).
Also, width and precision are replaced with their argument names
when they exists.
Since the issues were so closely related, this fix for issue #99265
also fixes issue #99266.
Fixes#99265Fixes#99266
fix outdated lint names in docs
*Please write a short comment explaining your change (or "none" for internal only changes)*
changelog: fix outdated lint names in "as_conversions" documentation
Add `ui_cargo_toml_metadata` test
This PR adds a test to check the metadata of packages in the `ui_cargo` directory.
A recent change to Cargo causes it to warn when it finds multiple packages with the same name in a git dependency (the issue is described [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10752)).
Many (if not all) Dylint libraries depend upon `clippy_utils`. As a result of the change, one now sees the following when building a Dylint library:
```
warning: skipping duplicate package `fail` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/module_style/pass_mod`
warning: skipping duplicate package `fail` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/module_style/fail_no_mod`
warning: skipping duplicate package `cargo_common_metadata` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/cargo_common_metadata/fail_publish_true`
warning: skipping duplicate package `fail-cargo` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/cargo_rust_version/pass_cargo`
warning: skipping duplicate package `fail-clippy` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/cargo_rust_version/fail_clippy`
warning: skipping duplicate package `fail-both-same` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/cargo_rust_version/fail_both_same`
warning: skipping duplicate package `fail-file-attr` found at `/home/smoelius/.cargo/git/checkouts/rust-clippy-4b72815e96774b3d/0cb0f76/tests/ui-cargo/cargo_rust_version/fail_file_attr`
```
There appear to be two contributing factors:
- Some packages in `ui_cargo` could have a `publish = false` added to them.
- Some packages in `ui_cargo` seem to be inconsistently named.
The new test checks that each package in the `ui_cargo` directory has a name matching one of its parent directories, and `publish = false` in its metadata (with a few exceptions).
Note that the packages in `cargo_common_metadata` require special care because `publish` is the subject of some of the `cargo_common_metadata` tests.
Also note that this PR adds `walkdir` as a dev dependency to the `clippy` package. However, it was already a dependency of `clippy_dev` and `lintcheck`. So hopefully this is acceptable.
Our continued thanks for making `clippy_utils` available, BTW. :)
r? `@flip1995`
changelog: none
Fix suggestion causing error for [`needless_borrow`] function in field
Fixes#9160
changelog: [`needless_borrow`]: Fix suggestion removing parens from calling a field
Fix typo in alloc_instead_of_core
The description previously claimed it ensures items are imported from alloc, to ensure a crate won't require alloc, which can't be true.
I'm not sure know how to better phrase the changelog entry below.
changelog: [`alloc_instead_of_core`]: fixed typo in description
Add new lint `obfuscated_if_else`
part of #9100, additional commits could make it work with `then` and `unwrap_or_else` as well
changelog: Add new lint `obfuscated_if_else`
unused_self: respect avoid-breaking-exported-api
```
changelog: [`unused_self`]: Now respects the `avoid-breaking-exported-api` config option
```
Fixes#9195.
I mostly copied the implementation from `unnecessary_wraps`, since I don't have much understanding of rustc internals.
