rustc_driver: Enable the `WARN` log level by default
This commit changes the `tracing_subscriber` initialization in
`rustc_driver` so that the `WARN` verbosity level is enabled by default
when the `RUSTC_LOG` env variable is empty. If the `RUSTC_LOG` env
variable is set, the filter string in the environment variable is
honored, instead.
Fixes#76824Closes#89623
cc ``@eddyb,`` ``@oli-obk``
Turn vtable_allocation() into a query
This PR removes the untracked vtable-const-allocation cache from the `tcx` and turns the `vtable_allocation()` method into a query.
The change is pretty straightforward and should be backportable without too much effort.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89598.
Before this commit all vtables would have the same name "vtable" in
debuginfo. Now they get a name that identifies the implementing type
and the trait that is being implemented.
On macOS, make strip="symbols" not pass any options to strip
This makes the output with `strip="symbols"` match the result of just
calling `strip` on the output binary, minimizing the size of the binary.
This largely involves implementing the options debug-info-for-profiling
and profile-sample-use and forwarding them on to LLVM.
AutoFDO can be used on x86-64 Linux like this:
rustc -O -Cdebug-info-for-profiling main.rs -o main
perf record -b ./main
create_llvm_prof --binary=main --out=code.prof
rustc -O -Cprofile-sample-use=code.prof main.rs -o main2
Now `main2` will have feedback directed optimization applied to it.
The create_llvm_prof tool can be obtained from this github repository:
https://github.com/google/autofdoFixes#64892.
Introduce `Rvalue::ShallowInitBox`
Polished version of #88700.
Implements MCP rust-lang/compiler-team#460, and should allow #43596 to go forward.
In short, creating an empty box is split from a nullary-op `NullOp::Box` into two steps, first a call to `exchange_malloc`, then a `Rvalue::ShallowInitBox` which transmutes `*mut u8` to a shallow-initialized `Box<T>`. This allows the `exchange_malloc` call to unwind. Details can be found in the MCP.
`NullOp::Box` is not yet removed, purely to make reverting easier in case anything goes wrong as the result of this PR. If revert is needed a reversion of "Use Rvalue::ShallowInitBox for box expression" commit followed by a test bless should be sufficient.
Experiments in #88700 showed a very slight compile-time perf regression due to (supposedly) slightly more time spent in LLVM. We could omit unwind edge generation (in non-`oom=panic` case) in box expression MIR construction to restore perf; but I don't think it's necessary since runtime perf isn't affected and perf difference is rather small.
This PR allows applying a `#[track_caller]` attribute to a
closure/generator expression. The attribute as interpreted as applying
to the compiler-generated implementation of the corresponding trait
method (`FnOnce::call_once`, `FnMut::call_mut`, `Fn::call`, or
`Generator::resume`).
This feature does not have its own feature gate - however, it requires
`#![feature(stmt_expr_attributes)]` in order to actually apply
an attribute to a closure or generator.
This is implemented in the same way as for functions - an extra
location argument is appended to the end of the ABI. For closures,
this argument is *not* part of the 'tupled' argument storing the
parameters - the final closure argument for `#[track_caller]` closures
is no longer a tuple.
For direct (monomorphized) calls, the necessary support was already
implemented - we just needeed to adjust some assertions around checking
the ABI and argument count to take closures into account.
For calls through a trait object, more work was needed.
When creating a `ReifyShim`, we need to create a shim
for the trait method (e.g. `FnOnce::call_mut`) - unlike normal
functions, closures are never invoked directly, and always go through a
trait method.
Additional handling was needed for `InstanceDef::ClosureOnceShim`. In
order to pass location information throgh a direct (monomorphized) call
to `FnOnce::call_once` on an `FnMut` closure, we need to make
`ClosureOnceShim` aware of `#[tracked_caller]`. A new field
`track_caller` is added to `ClosureOnceShim` - this is used by
`InstanceDef::requires_caller` location, allowing codegen to
pass through the extra location argument.
Since `ClosureOnceShim.track_caller` is only used by codegen,
we end up generating two identical MIR shims - one for
`track_caller == true`, and one for `track_caller == false`. However,
these two shims are used by the entire crate (i.e. it's two shims total,
not two shims per unique closure), so this shouldn't a big deal.
Fix debuginfo for parameters passed via the ScalarPair abi on Windows
Mark all of these as locals so the debugger does not try to interpret
them as being a pointer to the value. This extends the approach used
in #81898.
Fixes#88625
Querify `FnAbi::of_{fn_ptr,instance}` as `fn_abi_of_{fn_ptr,instance}`.
*Note: opening this PR as draft because it's based on #88499*
This more or less replicates the `LayoutOf::layout_of` setup from #88499, to replace `FnAbi::of_{fn_ptr,instance}` with `FnAbiOf::fn_abi_of_{fn_ptr,instance}`, and also route them through queries (which `layout_of` has used for a while).
The two changes at the use sites (other than the names) are:
* return type is now wrapped in `&'tcx`
* the value *is* interned, which may affect performance
* the `extra_args` list is now an interned `&'tcx ty::List<Ty<'tcx>>`
* should be cheap (it's empty for anything other than C variadics)
Theoretically, a `FnAbiOfHelpers` implementer could choose to keep the `Result<...>` instead of eagerly erroring, but the only existing users of these APIs are codegen backends, so they don't (want to) take advantage of this.
At least miri could make use of this, since it prefers propagating errors (it "just" doesn't use `FnAbi` yet - cc `@RalfJung).`
The way this is done is probably less efficient than what is possible, because the queries handle the correctness-oriented API (i.e. the split into `fn` pointers vs instances), whereas a lower-level query could end up with more reuse between different instances with identical signatures.
r? `@nagisa` cc `@oli-obk` `@bjorn3`
Couple of changes to FileSearch and SearchPath
* Turn a couple of regular comments into doc comments
* Move `get_tools_search_paths` from `FileSearch` to `Session`
* Use Lrc instead of Option to avoid duplication of a `SearchPath`
Mark all of these as locals so the debugger does not try to interpret
them as being a pointer to the value. This extends the approach used in
PR #81898.
Introduce NullOp::AlignOf
This PR introduces `Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::AlignOf, ty)`, which will be lowered from `align_of`, similar to `size_of` lowering to `Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::SizeOf, ty)`.
The changes are originally part of #88700 but since it's not dependent on other changes and could have performance impact on its own, it's separated into its own PR.
Move *_max methods back to util
change to inline instead of inline(always)
Remove valid_range_exclusive from scalar
Use WrappingRange instead
implement always_valid_for in a safer way
Fix accidental edit
Fix handling of +whole-archive native link modifier.
This PR fixes a bug in `add_upstream_native_libraries` that led to the `+whole-archive` modifier being ignored when linking in native libs.
~~Note that the PR does not address the situation when `+whole-archive` is combined with `+bundle`.~~
`@wesleywiser's` commit adds validation code that turns combining `+whole-archive` with `+bundle` into an error.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88085.
r? `@petrochenkov`
cc `@wesleywiser` `@gcoakes`
Provide `layout_of` automatically (given tcx + param_env + error handling).
After #88337, there's no longer any uses of `LayoutOf` within `rustc_target` itself, so I realized I could move the trait to `rustc_middle::ty::layout` and redesign it a bit.
This is similar to #88338 (and supersedes it), but at no ergonomic loss, since there's no funky `C: LayoutOf<Ty = Ty>` -> `Ty: TyAbiInterface<C>` generic `impl` chain, and each `LayoutOf` still corresponds to one `impl` (of `LayoutOfHelpers`) for the specific context.
After this PR, this is what's needed to get `trait LayoutOf` (with the `layout_of` method) implemented on some context type:
* `TyCtxt`, via `HasTyCtxt`
* `ParamEnv`, via `HasParamEnv`
* a way to transform `LayoutError`s into the desired error type
* an error type of `!` can be paired with having `cx.layout_of(...)` return `TyAndLayout` *without* `Result<...>` around it, such as used by codegen
* this is done through a new `LayoutOfHelpers` trait (and so is specifying the type of `cx.layout_of(...)`)
When going through this path (and not bypassing it with a manual `impl` of `LayoutOf`), the end result is that only the error case can be customized, the query itself and the success paths are guaranteed to be uniform.
(**EDIT**: just noticed that because of the supertrait relationship, you cannot actually implement `LayoutOf` yourself, the blanket `impl` fully covers all possible context types that could ever implement it)
Part of the motivation for this shape of API is that I've been working on querifying `FnAbi::of_*`, and what I want/need to introduce for that looks a lot like the setup in this PR - in particular, it's harder to express the `FnAbi` methods in `rustc_target`, since they're much more tied to `rustc` concepts.
r? `@nagisa` cc `@oli-obk` `@bjorn3`
Include debug info for the allocator shim
Issue Details:
In some cases it is necessary to generate an "allocator shim" to forward various Rust allocation functions (e.g., `__rust_alloc`) to an underlying function (e.g., `malloc`). However, since this allocator shim is a manually created LLVM module it is not processed via the normal module processing code and so no debug info is generated for it (if debugging info is enabled).
Fix Details:
* Modify the `debuginfo` code to allow creating debug info for a module without a `CodegenCx` (since it is difficult, and expensive, to create one just to emit some debug info).
* After creating the allocator shim add in basic debug info.
Issue Details:
In some cases it is necessary to generate an "allocator shim" to forward various Rust allocation functions (e.g., `__rust_alloc`) to an underlying function (e.g., `malloc`). However, since this allocator shim is a manually created LLVM module it is not processed via the normal module processing code and so no debug info is generated for it (if debugging info is enabled).
Fix Details:
* Modify the `debuginfo` code to allow creating debug info for a module without a `CodegenCx` (since it is difficult, and expensive, to create one just to emit some debug info).
* After creating the allocator shim add in basic debug info.
rustc_target: `TyAndLayout::field` should never error.
This refactor (making `TyAndLayout::field` return `TyAndLayout` without any `Result` around it) is based on a simple observation, regarding `TyAndLayout::field`:
If `cx.layout_of(ty)` succeeds (for some `cx` and `ty`), then `.field(cx, i)` on the resulting `TyAndLayout` should *always* succeed in computing `cx.layout_of(field_ty)` (where `field_ty` is the type of the `i`th field of `ty`).
The reason for this is that no matter which field is chosen, `cx.layout_of(field_ty)` *will have already been computed*, as part of computing `cx.layout_of(ty)`, as we cannot determine the layout of *any* type without considering the layouts of *all* of its fields.
And so it should be fine to turn any errors into ICEs, since they likely indicate a `cx` mismatch, or some other edge case that is due to a compiler bug (as opposed to ever being an user-facing error).
<hr/>
Each commit should probably be reviewed separately, though note that there's some `where` clauses (in `rustc_target::abi::call::*`) that change in most commits.
cc `@nagisa` `@oli-obk`
Make `-Z gcc-ld=lld` work for Apple targets
`-Z gcc-ld=lld` was introduced in #85961. It does not work on Macos because lld needs be either named `ld64` or passed `-flavor darwin` as the first two arguments in order to select the Mach-O flavor. Rust invokes cc (=clang) on Macos for linking which calls `ld` as linker binary and not `ld64`, so just creating an `ld64` binary and modifying the search path with `-B` does not work.
In order to solve this patch does:
* Set the `lld_flavor` for all Apple-derived targets to `LldFlavor::Ld64`. As far as I can see this actually works towards fixing `-Xlinker=rust-lld` as all those targets use the Mach-O object format.
* Copy/hardlink rust-lld to the gcc-ld subdirectory as ld64 next to ld.
* If `-Z gcc-ld=lld` is used and the target lld flavor is Ld64 add `-fuse-ld=/path/to/ld64` to the linker invocation.
Fixes#86945.
Adjust linking order of static nobundle libraries
Link the static libraries with "-bundle" modifier from upstream rust crate right after linking this rust crate.
Some linker such as GNU linker `ld.bdf` treat order of linking as order of dependency.
After this change, static libraries with "-bundle" modifier is linked in the same order as "+bundle" modifier.
So we can change the value of "bundle" modifier without causing linking error.
fix: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87541
r? `@petrochenkov`
Link the static libraries with "-bundle" modifier from upstream rust crate
right after linking this rust crate. Some linker such as GNU linker
`ld.bdf` treat order of linking as order of dependency. After this change,
static libraries with "-bundle" modifier is linked in the same order as
"+bundle" modifier. So we can change the value of "bundle" modifier without
causing linking error.
Use custom wrap-around type instead of RangeInclusive
Two reasons:
1. More memory is allocated than necessary for `valid_range` in `Scalar`. The range is not used as an iterator and `exhausted` is never used.
2. `contains`, `count` etc. methods in `RangeInclusive` are doing very unhelpful(and dangerous!) things when used as a wrap-around range. - In general this PR wants to limit potentially confusing methods, that have a low probability of working.
Doing a local perf run, every metric shows improvement except for instructions.
Max-rss seem to have a very consistent improvement.
Sorry - newbie here, probably doing something wrong.
Trait upcasting coercion (part 3)
By using separate candidates for each possible choice, this fixes type-checking issues in previous commits.
r? `@nikomatsakis`
Upgrade to LLVM 13
Work in progress update to LLVM 13. Main changes:
* InlineAsm diagnostics reported using SrcMgr diagnostic kind are now handled. Previously these used a separate diag handler.
* Codegen tests are updated for additional attributes.
* Some data layouts have changed.
* Switch `#[used]` attribute from `llvm.used` to `llvm.compiler.used` to avoid SHF_GNU_RETAIN flag introduced in https://reviews.llvm.org/D97448, which appears to trigger a bug in older versions of gold.
* Set `LLVM_INCLUDE_TESTS=OFF` to avoid Python 3.6 requirement.
Upstream issues:
* ~~https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51210 (InlineAsm diagnostic reporting for module asm)~~ Fixed by 1558bb80c0.
* ~~https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51476 (Miscompile on AArch64 due to incorrect comparison elimination)~~ Fixed by 81b106584f.
* https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51207 (Can't set custom section flags anymore). Problematic change reverted in our fork, https://reviews.llvm.org/D107216 posted for upstream revert.
* https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51211 (Regression in codegen for #83623). This is an optimization regression that we may likely have to eat for this release. The fix for #83623 was based on an incorrect premise, and this needs to be properly addressed in the MergeICmps pass.
The [compile-time impact](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=ef9549b6c0efb7525c9b012148689c8d070f9bc0&end=0983094463497eec22d550dad25576a894687002) is mixed, but quite positive as LLVM upgrades go.
The LLVM 13 final release is scheduled for Sep 21st. The current nightly is scheduled for stable release on Oct 21st.
r? `@ghost`
This commit updates the backtrace crate in libstd now that dependencies
have been updated to use `memchr` from the standard library as well.
This is mostly just making sure deps are up-to-date and have all the
latest-and-greatest fixes and such.
Closesrust-lang/backtrace-rs#432
Rather than relying on `getPointerElementType()` from LLVM function
pointers, we now pass the function type explicitly when building `call`
or `invoke` instructions.
Allow more "unknown argument" strings from linker
Some toolchains emit slightly different errors, e.g.
ppc-vle-gcc: error: unrecognized option '-no-pie'
Remove the aarch64 `crypto` target_feature
The subfeatures `aes` or `sha2` should be used instead.
This can't yet be done for ARM targets as some LLVM intrinsics still require `crypto`.
Also update the runtime feature detection tests in `library/std` to mirror the updates in `stdarch`. This also helps https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/86941
r? ``@Amanieu``
Trait upcasting coercion (part2)
This is the second part of trait upcasting coercion implementation.
Currently this is blocked on #86264 .
The third part might be implemented using unsafety checking
r? `@bjorn3`
Since RFC 3052 soft deprecated the authors field anyway, hiding it from
crates.io, docs.rs, and making Cargo not add it by default, and it is
not generally up to date/useful information, we should remove it from
crates in this repo.
[debuginfo] Emit associated type bindings in trait object type names.
This PR updates debuginfo type name generation for trait objects to include associated type bindings and auto trait bounds -- so that, for example, the debuginfo type name of `&dyn Iterator<Item=Foo>` and `&dyn Iterator<Item=Bar>` don't both map to just `&dyn Iterator` anymore.
The following table shows examples of debuginfo type names before and after the PR:
| type | before | after |
|------|---------|-------|
| `&dyn Iterator<Item=u32>>` | `&dyn Iterator` | `&dyn Iterator<Item=u32>` |
| `&(dyn Iterator<Item=u32>> + Sync)` | `&dyn Iterator` | `&(dyn Iterator<Item=u32> + Sync)` |
| `&(dyn SomeTrait<bool, i8, Bar=u32>> + Send)` | `&dyn SomeTrait<bool, i8>` | `&(dyn SomeTrait<bool, i8, Bar=u32>> + Send)` |
For targets that need C++-like type names, we use `assoc$<Item,u32>` instead of `Item=u32`:
| type | before | after |
|------|---------|-------|
| `&dyn Iterator<Item=u32>>` | `ref$<dyn$<Iterator> >` | `ref$<dyn$<Iterator<assoc$<Item,u32> > > >` |
| `&(dyn Iterator<Item=u32>> + Sync)` | `ref$<dyn$<Iterator> >` | `ref$<dyn$<Iterator<assoc$<Item,u32> >,Sync> >` |
| `&(dyn SomeTrait<bool, i8, Bar=u32>> + Send)` | `ref$<dyn$<SomeTrait<bool, i8> > >` | `ref$<dyn$<SomeTrait<bool,i8,assoc$<Bar,u32> > >,Send> >` |
The PR also adds self-profiling measurements for debuginfo type name generation (re. https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/86431). It looks like the compiler spends up to 0.5% of its time in that task, so the potential for optimizing it via caching seems limited.
However, the perf run also shows [the biggest regression](https://perf.rust-lang.org/detailed-query.html?commit=585e91c718b0b2c5319e1fffd0ff1e62aaf7ccc2&base_commit=b9197978a90be6f7570741eabe2da175fec75375&benchmark=tokio-webpush-simple-debug&run_name=incr-unchanged) in a test case that does not even invoke the code in question. This suggests that the length of the names we generate here can affect performance by influencing how much data the linker has to copy around.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/86134.
Don't use gc-sections with profile-generate.
When building with profile-generate don't call gc_sections as this can
can sometimes strip out profile data. This missing information in the
prof files can then result in missing functions when using the profile
information.
#78226
r? `@Mark-Simulacrum`
Remove nondeterminism in multiple-definitions test
Compare all fields in `DllImport` when sorting to avoid nondeterminism in the error for multiple inconsistent definitions of an extern function. Restore the multiple-definitions test.
Resolves#87084.
CTFE/Miri engine Pointer type overhaul
This fixes the long-standing problem that we are using `Scalar` as a type to represent pointers that might be integer values (since they point to a ZST). The main problem is that with int-to-ptr casts, there are multiple ways to represent the same pointer as a `Scalar` and it is unclear if "normalization" (i.e., the cast) already happened or not. This leads to ugly methods like `force_mplace_ptr` and `force_op_ptr`.
Another problem this solves is that in Miri, it would make a lot more sense to have the `Pointer::offset` field represent the full absolute address (instead of being relative to the `AllocId`). This means we can do ptr-to-int casts without access to any machine state, and it means that the overflow checks on pointer arithmetic are (finally!) accurate.
To solve this, the `Pointer` type is made entirely parametric over the provenance, so that we can use `Pointer<AllocId>` inside `Scalar` but use `Pointer<Option<AllocId>>` when accessing memory (where `None` represents the case that we could not figure out an `AllocId`; in that case the `offset` is an absolute address). Moreover, the `Provenance` trait determines if a pointer with a given provenance can be cast to an integer by simply dropping the provenance.
I hope this can be read commit-by-commit, but the first commit does the bulk of the work. It introduces some FIXMEs that are resolved later.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/841
Miri PR: https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/pull/1851
r? `@oli-obk`
Handle non-integer const generic parameters in debuginfo type names.
This PR fixes an ICE introduced by https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85269 which started emitting const generic arguments for debuginfo names but did not cover the case where such an argument could not be evaluated to a flat string of bits.
The fix implemented in this PR is very basic: If `try_eval_bits()` fails for the constant in question, we fall back to generating a stable hash of the constant and emit that instead. This way we get a (virtually) unique name and side step the problem of generating a string representation of a potentially complex value.
The downside is that the generated name will be rather opaque. E.g. the regression test adds a function `const_generic_fn_non_int<()>` which is then rendered as `const_generic_fn_non_int<{CONST#fe3cfa0214ac55c7}>`. I think it's an open question how to deal with this more gracefully.
I'd be interested in ideas on how to do this better.
r? `@wesleywiser`
cc `@dpaoliello` (do you see any problems with this approach?)
cc `@Mark-Simulacrum` & `@nagisa` (who I've seen comment on debuginfo issues recently -- anyone else?)
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/86893
When building with profile-generate request that metadata is kept
during the gc_sections call, as this can sometimes strip out profile
data.
This missing information in the prof files can then result in missing
functions when using the profile information.
Improve opaque pointers support
Opaque pointers are coming, and rustc is not ready.
This adds partial support by passing an explicit load type to LLVM. Two issues I've encountered:
* The necessary type was not available at the point where non-temporal copies were generated. I've pushed the code for that upwards out of the memcpy implementation and moved the position of a cast to make do with the types we have available. (I'm not sure that cast is needed at all, but have retained it in the interest of conservativeness.)
* The `PlaceRef::project_deref()` function used during debuginfo generation seems to be buggy in some way -- though I haven't figured out specifically what it does wrong. Replacing it with `load_operand().deref()` did the trick, but I don't really know what I'm doing here.
Simply shift the bitcast from the store to the load, so that
we can use the destination type. I'm not sure the bitcast is
really necessary, but keeping it for now.
I'm not really sure what is wrong here, but I was getting load
type mismatches in the debuginfo code (which is the only place
using this function).
Replacing the project_deref() implementation with a generic
load_operand + deref did the trick.
This makes load generation compatible with opaque pointers.
The generation of nontemporal copies still accesses the pointer
element type, as fixing this requires more movement.
Refactor linker code
This merges `LinkerInfo` into `CrateInfo` as there is no reason to keep them separate. `LinkerInfo::to_linker` is merged into `get_linker` as both have different logic for each linker type and `to_linker` is directly called after `get_linker`. Also contains a couple of small cleanups.
See the individual commits for all changes.
Previously, only the fields would be displayed with no indication of the
variant name. If you already knew the enum was univariant, this was ok
but if the enum was univariant because of layout, for example, a
`Result<T, !>` then it could be very confusing which variant was the
active one.
Improve debug symbol names to avoid ambiguity and work better with MSVC's debugger
There are several cases where names of types and functions in the debug info are either ambiguous, or not helpful, such as including ambiguous placeholders (e.g., `{{impl}}`, `{{closure}}` or `dyn _'`) or dropping qualifications (e.g., for dynamic types).
Instead, each debug symbol name should be unique and useful:
* Include disambiguators for anonymous `DefPathDataName` (closures and generators), and unify their formatting when used as a path-qualifier vs item being qualified.
* Qualify the principal trait for dynamic types.
* If there is no principal trait for a dynamic type, emit all other traits instead.
* Respect the `qualified` argument when emitting ref and pointer types.
* For implementations, emit the disambiguator.
* Print const generics when emitting generic parameters or arguments.
Additionally, when targeting MSVC, its debugger treats many command arguments as C++ expressions, even when the argument is defined to be a symbol name. As such names in the debug info need to be more C++-like to be parsed correctly:
* Avoid characters with special meaning (`#`, `[`, `"`, `+`).
* Never start a name with `<` or `{` as this is treated as an operator.
* `>>` is always treated as a right-shift, even when parsing generic arguments (so add a space to avoid this).
* Emit function declarations using C/C++ style syntax (e.g., leading return type).
* Emit arrays as a synthetic `array$<type, size>` type.
* Include a `$` in all synthetic types as this is a legal character for C++, but not Rust (thus we avoid collisions with user types).
Also an fix issue with tuple type names where we can't cast to them in
natvis (required by the visualizer for `HashMap`) because of
peculiarities with the natvis expression evaluator.
Add support for leaf function frame pointer elimination
This PR adds ability for the target specifications to specify frame
pointer emission type that's not just “always” or “whatever cg decides”.
In particular there's a new mode that allows omission of the frame
pointer for leaf functions (those that don't call any other functions).
We then set this new mode for Aarch64-based Apple targets.
Fixes#86196
Add suggestions for "undefined reference" link errors
This adds a suggestion for "undefined reference to ..." linking errors to install or specify the location to an external library. Since there is no defined error format for linkers, we just check if there was a failure and if that failure contains the string `undefined reference to`. This also makes it impossible to test this, since the output depends on the system linker. The output now looks like:
```
error: linking with `cc` failed: exit status: 1
|
= note: "cc" "-m64" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.0.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.1.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.2.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.3.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.4.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.5.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.6.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.7.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.8.rcgu.o" "linking_failure.53u64zklswtfazes.rcgu.o" "-Wl,--as-needed" "-L" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib" "-Wl,--start-group" "-Wl,-Bstatic" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libstd-01ce3ba5c629d02f.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libpanic_unwind-f1f2102409186354.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libminiz_oxide-1e8b6b56a999f838.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libadler-d0e93eb4e14f1d19.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libobject-1d7e39d75d082b43.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libaddr2line-ade42e945045b261.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libgimli-1a65064fccf4ebc1.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libstd_detect-4d699c310fdfe72d.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_demangle-1cafa68a696ec800.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libhashbrown-e9f1c8c4dab2f046.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_alloc-ecc1a743be25c7f7.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libunwind-e074031c4b66b6b6.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcfg_if-9aa6ed9f1d3bfd53.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/liblibc-7862bf96c2250ca0.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/liballoc-f02ce0dc7895b5fd.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_core-3af9c60917570521.rlib" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcore-ca16fc7bb3645684.rlib" "-Wl,--end-group" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcompiler_builtins-d8e1a5b7299604cc.rlib" "-Wl,-Bdynamic" "-lgcc_s" "-lutil" "-lrt" "-lpthread" "-lm" "-ldl" "-lc" "-Wl,--eh-frame-hdr" "-Wl,-znoexecstack" "-L" "/home/smit/rustc-dev/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib" "-o" "linking_failure" "-Wl,--gc-sections" "-pie" "-Wl,-zrelro" "-Wl,-znow" "-nodefaultlibs"
= note: /usr/bin/ld: linking_failure.linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.3.rcgu.o: in function `linking_failure::main':
linking_failure.7rcbfp3g-cgu.3:(.text._ZN15linking_failure4main17h52b6e3052e444479E+0x3): undefined reference to `doesnt_exist_thiwthwfyl'
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
= help: some `extern` functions couldn't be found; you may need to install or specify the path to some dependencies
= note: use the -L flag to specify the library lookup path
= note: use the cargo:rustc-link-search directive to specify the library lookup path with Cargo (see https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/build-scripts.html#rustc-link-search)
error: aborting due to previous error
```
There are several cases where names of types and functions in the debug info are either ambiguous, or not helpful, such as including ambiguous placeholders (e.g., `{{impl}}`, `{{closure}}` or `dyn _'`) or dropping qualifications (e.g., for dynamic types).
Instead, each debug symbol name should be unique and useful:
* Include disambiguators for anonymous `DefPathDataName` (closures and generators), and unify their formatting when used as a path-qualifier vs item being qualified.
* Qualify the principal trait for dynamic types.
* If there is no principal trait for a dynamic type, emit all other traits instead.
* Respect the `qualified` argument when emitting ref and pointer types.
* For implementations, emit the disambiguator.
* Print const generics when emitting generic parameters or arguments.
Additionally, when targeting MSVC, its debugger treats many command arguments as C++ expressions, even when the argument is defined to be a symbol name. As such names in the debug info need to be more C++-like to be parsed correctly:
* Avoid characters with special meaning (`#`, `[`, `"`, `+`).
* Never start a name with `<` or `{` as this is treated as an operator.
* `>>` is always treated as a right-shift, even when parsing generic arguments (so add a space to avoid this).
* Emit function declarations using C/C++ style syntax (e.g., leading return type).
* Emit arrays as a synthetic `array$<type, size>` type.
* Include a `$` in all synthetic types as this is a legal character for C++, but not Rust (thus we avoid collisions with user types).
This PR adds ability for the target specifications to specify frame
pointer emission type that's not just “always” or “whatever cg decides”.
In particular there's a new mode that allows omission of the frame
pointer for leaf functions (those that don't call any other functions).
We then set this new mode for Aarch64-based Apple targets.
Fixes#86196
Change vtable memory representation to use tcx allocated allocations.
This fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/86324. However i suspect there's more to change before it can land.
r? `@bjorn3`
cc `@rust-lang/miri`
Do not emit alloca for ZST locals with multiple assignments
This extends 35566bfd7d to additionally stop emitting unnecessary allocas for zero sized locals that are assigned multiple times.
When rebuilding the standard library with `-Zbuild-std` this reduces the number of locals that require an allocation from 62315 to 61767.
std: Stabilize wasm simd intrinsics
This commit performs two changes to stabilize Rust support for
WebAssembly simd intrinsics:
* The stdarch submodule is updated to pull in rust-lang/stdarch#1179.
* The `wasm_target_feature` feature gate requirement for the `simd128`
feature has been removed, stabilizing the name `simd128`.
This should conclude the FCP started on #74372 and...
Closes#74372
This commit performs two changes to stabilize Rust support for
WebAssembly simd intrinsics:
* The stdarch submodule is updated to pull in rust-lang/stdarch#1179.
* The `wasm_target_feature` feature gate requirement for the `simd128`
feature has been removed, stabilizing the name `simd128`.
This should conclude the FCP started on #74372 and...
Closes#74372
MVP for using rust-lld as part of cc
Will fix#71519. I need to figure out how to write a test showing that lld is used instead of whatever linker cc normally uses. When I manually run rustc using `echo 'fn main() {}' | RUSTC_LOG=rustc_codegen_ssa:🔙:link=debug ./rustc -Clinker-flavor=gcc-lld --crate-type bin -Clink-arg=-Wl,-v` (thanks to bjorn3 on Zulip), I can see that lld is used, but I'm not sure how to inspect that output in a test.
Use preorder traversal when checking for SSA locals
Traverse blocks in topological sort of dominance partial order, to ensure that
local analyzer correctly identifies locals that are already in static single
assignment form, while avoiding dependency on implicit numeric order of blocks.
When rebuilding the standard library, this change reduces the number of locals
that require an alloca from 62452 to 62348.
ignore test if rust-lld not found
create ld -> rust-lld symlink at build time instead of run time
for testing in ci
copy instead of symlinking
remove linux check
test for linker, suggestions from bjorn3
fix overly restrictive lld matcher
use -Zgcc-ld flag instead of -Clinker-flavor
refactor code adding lld to gcc path
revert ci changes
suggestions from petrochenkov
rename gcc_ld to gcc-ld in dirs
As reported in the stabilization issue, MacOS' linker doesn't support the `-s` and `-S` flags to strip symbols anymore. However, the os ships a separated tool to perform these operations.
This change allows the compiler to use that tool after a target has been compiled to strip symbols.
For rationale, see: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/72110#issuecomment-641169818
For option selection, see: https://www.unix.com/man-page/osx/1/strip/
Signed-off-by: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com>
Remove the install prefix from the rpath set when using -Crpath
It was broken anyway for rustup installs and nobody seems to have noticed.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/82392
Unify duplicate linker_and_flavor methods in rustc_codegen_{cranelift,ssa}.
The two methods were exactly the same so this removes the cranelift copy. This will help make sure both they don't get out of sync.
Driver improvements
This PR contains a couple of cleanups for the driver and a few small improvements for the custom codegen backend interface. It also implements `--version` and `-Cpasses=list` support for custom codegen backends.
- Combine all native library arguments together, to simplify potential support for library deduplication and similar things
- Split arguments into order-independent and order-dependent, to define more precisely what (pre,post,late)-link-args mean
Tweak wasm_base target spec to indicate linker is not GNU and update linker inferring logic for wasm-ld.
Reported via [Zulip](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/wasi.20linker.20unknown.20argument.3A.20--as-needed): we try passing `--as-needed` to the linker if it's GNU ld which `wasm-ld` is not. Usually this isn't an issue for wasm as we would use the WasmLd linker driver but because the linker in question (`wasm32-unknown-wasi-wasm-ld`) ended with `-ld` our linker inferring [logic](f64503eb55/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs (L957-L1040)) used the `GccLinker` implementations. (UPD: The linker inferring logic actually didn't apply in this case because the linker is actually invoked through gcc in the reported issue. But it's still worth updating the logic I think.)
This change then has 2 parts:
1. Update wasm_base target spec to indicate `linker_is_gnu: false` plus a few additions of `target.is_like_wasm` to handle flags `wasm-ld` does in fact support.
2. Improve the linker detection logic to properly determine the correct flavor of wasm linker we're using when we can.
We need to add the new `target.is_like_wasm` branches to handle the case where the "linker" used could be something like clang which would then under the hood call wasm-ld.
Preserve metadata w/ Solaris-like linkers.
#84468 moved the `-zignore` linker flag from the `gc_sections` method to `add_as_needed` which is more accurate but Solaris-style linkers will also end up removing an unreferenced ELF sections [1]. This had the unfortunate side effect of causing the `.rustc` section (which has the metada) to be removed which could cause issues when trying to link against the resulting crates or use proc macros.
Since the `-zignore` is positional, we fix this by moving the metadata objects to before the flag.
[1] Specifically a section is considered unreferenced if:
* The section is allocatable
* No other sections bind to (relocate) to this section
* The section provides no global symbols
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19683-01/817-3677/6mj8mbtbs/index.html#chapter4-19
Partial support for raw-dylib linkage
First cut of functionality for issue #58713: add support for `#[link(kind = "raw-dylib")]` on `extern` blocks in lib crates compiled to .rlib files. Does not yet support `#[link_name]` attributes on functions, or the `#[link_ordinal]` attribute, or `#[link(kind = "raw-dylib")]` on `extern` blocks in bin crates; I intend to publish subsequent PRs to fill those gaps. It's also not yet clear whether this works for functions in `extern "stdcall"` blocks; I also intend to investigate that shortly and make any necessary changes as a follow-on PR.
This implementation calls out to an LLVM function to construct the actual `.idata` sections as temporary `.lib` files on disk and then links those into the generated .rlib.
BPF target support
This adds `bpfel-unknown-none` and `bpfeb-unknown-none`, two new no_std targets that generate little and big endian BPF. The approach taken is very similar to the cuda target, where `TargetOptions::obj_is_bitcode` is enabled and code generation is done by the linker.
I added the targets to `dist-various-2`. There are [some tests](https://github.com/alessandrod/bpf-linker/tree/main/tests/assembly) in bpf-linker and I'm planning to add more. Those are currently not ran as part of rust CI.
