add evocative examples for `BitOr` and `BitXor`
These are exactly equivalent to PR #35809, with one caveat: I do not believe there is a non-bitwise binary XOR operator in Rust, so here it's expressed as `(a || b) && !(a && b)`.
Alternative decompositions are `(a && !b) || (!a && b)` and `(a || b) && (!a || !b)`. Let me know if you think one of those would be clearer.
r? @GuillaumeGomez
These are exactly equivalent to PR #35809, with one caveat: I do not believe there is a non-bitwise binary "xor" operator in Rust, so here it's expressed as (a || b) && !(a && b).
r? @GuillaumeGomez
improved documentation a la PR #35993
improve `BitAnd` trait documentation
This pull request is based on the discussion in PR #35927.
Add a module-level note that `&&` and `||` are short-circuiting operators and not overloadable.
Add a simple `Scalar` example that lifts the `&` operator to a trivial struct tuple.
Make `BooleanVector` a struct tuple.
Derive `PartialEq` for `BooleanVector` instead of implementing it.
Adds a `fn main` wrapper so that the example can integrate with Rust Playground.
improve documentation for `Fn*` traits
This PR is not yet a serious attempt at contribution. Rather, I'm opening this for discussion. I can think of a few things we may want to accomplish with the documentation of the `Fn`, `FnMut`, and `FnOnce` traits:
- the relationship between these traits and the closures that implement them
- examples of non-closure implementations
- the relationship between these traits and Rust's ownership semantics
show how iterating over `RangeTo` and `RangeToInclusive` fails
Feedback on PR #35701 seems to be positive, so this does the same thing for `RangeTo` and `RangeToInclusive`.
This pull request is based on the discussion in PR #35927.
Add a module-level note that `&&` and `||` are short-circuiting operators and not overloadable.
Add a simple `Scalar` example that lifts the `&` operator to a trivial struct tuple.
Make `BooleanVector` a struct tuple.
Derive `PartialEq` for `BooleanVector` instead of implementing it.
Adds a `fn main` wrapper so that the example can integrate with Rust Playground.
simplified bitand expression
add a comment explaining what "rhs" means
more evocative examples for `Sub` and `SubAssign`
These examples are exactly analogous to those in PRs #35709 and #35806. I'll probably remove the `fn main` wrappers for `Add` and `Sub` once this is merged in.
Part of #29365.
r? @steveklabnik
r? @steveklabnik
add examples that lift `<<` and `>>` to a trivial struct
replace `Scalar` structs with struct tuples
add `fn main` wrappers to enable Rust Playground "Run" button
I can think of a few things we may want to accomplish with the documentation of the `Fn`, `FnMut`, and `FnOnce` traits:
- the relationship between these traits and the closures that implement them
- examples of non-closure implementations
- the relationship between these traits and Rust's ownership semantics
add module-level documentation for `Fn*` traits
Describe how `Fn*` traits, closure types, and ownership semantics are
linked, and provide examples of higher-level functions that take `Fn*`s.
more examples for `Fn*` traits
create correct (though not yet elegant) examples for `FnMut` and `FnOnce`
add trait links to module-level documentation
third time's a charm!
argument -> capture for trait documentation
This wording will need to be supported with better examples for
capturing eventually.
correct `FnOnce` example
I also fixed some of the trait wording here to make the concept of
capturing clearer; though that still needs more work.
replace `x + x` with `x * 2` for `fn double`
These examples are exactly analogous to those in PRs #35709 and #35806. I'll probably remove the `fn main` wrappers for `Add` and `Sub` once this is merged in.
Part of #29365.
r? @steveklabnik
Carrier trait (third attempt)
This adds a `Carrier` trait to operate with `?`. The only public implementation is for `Result`, so effectively the trait does not exist, however, it ensures future compatibility for the `?` operator. This is not intended to be used, nor is it intended to be a long-term solution.
Although this exact PR has not been through Crater, I do not expect it to be a breaking change based on putting numerous similar PRs though Crater in the past.
cc:
* [? tracking issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/31436)
* [previous PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/35056)
* [RFC issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/1718) for discussion of long-term Carrier trait solutions.
r? @nikomatsakis
replace `Add` example with something more evocative of addition
Currently most of the operator traits use trivial implementation
examples that only perform side effects. Honestly, that might not be too
bad for the sake of documentation; but anyway, here's a proposal to move
a slightly modified version of the module-level point-addition example
into the `Add` documentation, since it's more evocative of addition
semantics.
Part of #29365
Part of #29365
explain that std::mem::drop in prelude will invoke Drop
change "prelude" -> "the prelude"; change links to reference-style
move link references to links' section
Currently most of the operator traits use trivial implementation
examples that only perform side effects. Honestly, that might not be too
bad for the sake of documentation; but anyway, here's a proposal to move
a slightly modified version of the module-level point-addition example
into the `Add` documentation, since it's more evocative of addition
semantics.
Part of #29365
wrap identifiers in backticks
minor rephrasing
fix module-level documentation to be more truthful
This branch changes the example for `Add` to no longer be a "minimum implementation that prints something to the screen".
Saying that "[for-loop iteration] fails because .. has no IntoIterator
impl" is more direct than saying "...no Iterator impl" because for loops
sugar into IntoIterator invocations. It just happens that the other
Range* operators implement Iterator and rely on the fact that
`IntoIterator` is implemented for `T: Iterator`.
Although the set of APIs being stabilized this release is relatively small, the
trains keep going! Listed below are the APIs in the standard library which have
either transitioned from unstable to stable or those from unstable to
deprecated.
Stable
* `BTreeMap::{append, split_off}`
* `BTreeSet::{append, split_off}`
* `Cell::get_mut`
* `RefCell::get_mut`
* `BinaryHeap::append`
* `{f32, f64}::{to_degrees, to_radians}` - libcore stabilizations mirroring past
libstd stabilizations
* `Iterator::sum`
* `Iterator::product`
Deprecated
* `{f32, f64}::next_after`
* `{f32, f64}::integer_decode`
* `{f32, f64}::ldexp`
* `{f32, f64}::frexp`
* `num::One`
* `num::Zero`
Added APIs (all unstable)
* `iter::Sum`
* `iter::Product`
* `iter::Step` - a few methods were added to accomodate deprecation of One/Zero
Removed APIs
* `From<Range<T>> for RangeInclusive<T>` - everything about `RangeInclusive` is
unstable
Closes#27739Closes#27752Closes#32526Closes#33444Closes#34152
cc #34529 (new tracking issue)